Transcript Document

CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Using Laser Engraving
in Tissue Embossing
This slide presentation was created by
Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM
International 2003 Conference
Presented by
Carl Ingalls, Embossing Technologies
Ed Giesler, Giesler Enterprises Inc.
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This
Thisslide
slidepresentation
presentationwas
wascreated
createdby
byCarl
CarlIngalls
Ingallsand
andEd
EdGiesler
Gieslerfor
forCMM
CMMInternational
International2003
2003Conference
Conference
Tissue Products With Embossing
Napkins
Always embossed
Paper towels
Usually embossed
Bath tissue
Often embossed
Facial tissue
Rarely embossed
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Rotary Embossing Process Schematic
Engraved roll
Paper path
Rubber
covered roll
Rolled product
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
Tissue Embossing Applications
for Laser Engraved Rolls – Today
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
• Evaluating new embossing patterns.
• Making steel rolls from laser engraved rolls.
• Short production runs.
• Long-term use in production. Very Special Cases.
•
This slide created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler, Sr. for CMM International 2003.
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
Advantages and Disadvantages of Laser
Engraving – Compared to Conventional Steel
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Advantages
Disadvantages
•
Less expensive, on a per
engraving basis.
•
Shorter life, requiring more
frequent re-engraving.
•
Faster delivery time.
•
•
This slide created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler, Sr. for
CMM International 2003.
Easily damaged – during
shipping, handling, and in
use.
•
Higher accuracy in
positioning the pattern
elements on the surface of
the roller.
•
Less accurate control of
depth, sidewall shape, and
curvatures (“radiusing”).
continued to next slide …
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Advantages and Disadvantages, continued
Advantages
Disadvantages
•
Complete digital control of
the image, computer to
computer, even when
engraving large rolls.
•
The technology for copying
the contour of an existing
surface into a computer is
not as accurate.
•
The ability to use more
complex patterns.
•
Poorer quality surface
finish.
•
This slide created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler, Sr. for
CMM International 2003.
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
The Laser Engraving Process Today
Start with a
smooth steel roll.
Put the roll into the
laser machine and
start it turning.
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS AND
Cover the roll with
a laser-engravable
material.
Cure the coating,
and grind smooth.
Program the laser
with the pattern to be
engraved.
ED GIESLER FOR
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
Energize the beam !!
Engraving is done.
Clean the roll, box it,
and ship it.
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Laser Engraving Technologies: Etch Profiles
metallic mask
2D
2D Enhanced
3D
“Square” profile
2-Level
Vertical walls
“Mesa” profile
2-Level
Sloped walls
Any profile
Multi-Level
Complex contours
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS AN
D
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS AN
D
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS AN
D
ED GIESLER FOR
ED GIESLER FOR
ED GIESLER FOR
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
More About Profile Geometry
sidewall angle
engraved
depth
sidewall
shoulder
radius
A single boss
fillet
radius
A Single Boss
Created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM
International 2003
An engraved embossing roll
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS AND
ED GIESLER FOR
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
The Problem of “Nesting” in a Roll of Product
Nesting
band
AntiNesting
band
CREATED BY CA
RL INGALLS AN
D
ED GIESLER FO
R
CMM INTERNATI
ONAL 2003
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
The Problem of “Ridging” in a Roll of Product
Machine
Direction
(MD)
Extreme MD alignment
aligned
slanted
Slightly slanted from MD
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Embossing with Laser Engraved Cylinders
• R&D Embossing
– good for short runs
– laser engraved removable sleeves
• Production Embossing
– practical in only very special situations
– useful life anywhere between a few hours
and several months
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Using a Laser with Acid to Engrave Steel
1. Start with a
smooth steel roll.
Cover with acid
resistant coating.
CREATED BY CARL INGALLS
AND
ED GIESLER FOR
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
2. Put the coated
roll into a laser.
Burn a pattern
thru the coating.
3. Spray the roll
with acid.
The acid etches
the unprotected
areas of steel.
continued to next slide …
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Using a Laser with Acid to Engrave Steel (cont.)
4. Continue with
the same roll …
add more
protective
coating
… repeat until
desired depth
is reached.
CREATED BY CARL INGALL
S AND
ED GIESLER FOR
CMM INTERNATIONAL 2003
laser
acid
engrave
etch
coating
metal
3002 lanoitanretnI MMC rof relseiG dE dna sllagnI lraC yb detaerC
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Why We Cannot Acid Etch in One Step
Acid will etch in all directions at once, and can cause
undercutting if not controlled by repeated application of the
protective coating.
Pattern put into the coating, either by
mechanical pressure or by laser etch.
Created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler, Sr. for CMM International 2003
Coating
Steel base
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CMM International 2003 Conference
Copying & Multiplying a Pattern:
From Tooling Through Production Roll
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Begin with …
Intermediate Tooling
Original Tooling
This slide created by Carl Ingalls and Ed
Giesler, Sr. for CMM International 2003
… that has the pattern already engravedMaster
into it. Roll (optional)
Final Production Roll
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CMM International 2003 Conference
Stepping a Tool Across a Roll
to Multiply the Pattern
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
The upper roll is a tool,
which may be
conventional or laser
engraved.
The lower roll must be
steel for the acid etch
process to work.
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CMM International 2003 Conference
Making a Pattern Transfer (Copy)
From One Roll to Another
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Start with a roll that
is already engraved
with the pattern …
… and a blank roll
that is to be
engraved.
Bring the rolls
together, so that wax
is squeezed out at the
contact points.
Start the rolls turning
together, to transfer
the pattern to the wax.
Bring in an acid bath
Cover the blank roll
with an acidresistant wax
coating.
… to etch away the
unprotected steel.
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
What’s In It For The Laser Engravers
•
•
•
•
•
Acquire customer contacts.
Understand embossing applications.
Learn required laser size and capability.
Learn what other changes are needed.
Understand how to prioritize all the above.
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Challenges for Laser Engravers
• MATERIALS
Find or develop a wear resistant covering that is comparable
to chrome plated steel
• 3D
Method to do sophisticated contour engraving
• QUALITY
Improve surface finish
• ACCURACY
Improve dimensional tolerances - (M/S)
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Reactions from Conventional Engravers
• PAST
Experimental use only (trial rolls).
Everyone was Happy
• PRESENT
Making Tooling & Master Rolls, plus trial rolls.
Making only a few production rolls.
Still mostly OK
• FUTURE
Anything could happen …
Proactive and/or Concerned
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Conclusion
• Laser engraved rolls are here now.
• The future depends upon continued
developments:
–
–
–
–
Composition of the surface to be engraved.
Capabilities of the laser engraving machines.
Laser engraving process technology.
Using laser engraved rolls to make steel
embossing rolls.
– Learning how to reduce the wear on laser
engraved embossing rolls.
Ingalls & Giesler
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CMM International 2003 Conference
This slide presentation was created by Carl Ingalls and Ed Giesler for CMM International 2003 Conference
Thank You for Your
Participation !!
We welcome your questions at any time
• At the CMM Conference
• By phone
• By email
Carl Ingalls
Ed Giesler
610-627-9030
920-434-1715
[email protected]
[email protected]
www.EmbossingTechnologies.com
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