Metric and Imperial measurements

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Transcript Metric and Imperial measurements

Functional Skills Maths
Metric and Imperial measurements
September 2012. Kindly contributed by Louise Dumbell.
Search for Louise on www.skillsworkshop.org
Please refer to the download page for this resource on skillsworkshop.org for
detailed curriculum links and related resources.
Curriculum links
Adult Numeracy
MSS1/L1.7 Convert units of measure in the same system (a) know the relationship between metric units
MSS1/L2.5 Calculate with units of measure within the same system (a) know the relationship between metric units
Underpins the following Functional Maths coverage & range statements
Level 1: Convert units of measure in the same system.
Level 2: Use, convert and calculate using metric and, where appropriate, Imperial measures.
References: Excellence Gateway (2009), Skills for Life, Core Curriculum
http://www.excellencegateway.org.uk/sflcurriculum
Ofqual (2009), Functional Skills criteria for English, Mathematics and ICT
http://www.ofqual.gov.uk/qualification-and-assessment-framework/89-articles/238-functional-skills-criteria
Functional Skills - Maths
Metric and Imperial Measurements
Metric Units of Measurement
• What metric units do we use for measuring
length?
kilometre, metre, centimetre, millimetre
• What metric units do we use for measuring
mass?
tonne, kilogram, gram
• What metric units do we use for measuring
capacity?
litre, centilitre, millilitre
Metric Units
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How many mm in 1 m?
How many cm in 1 m?
How many m in 1 km?
How many mg in 1 g?
How many g in 1 kg?
How many kg in 1 tonne?
How many ml in 1 cl?
How many cl in 1l?
Metric Units
• milli means thousandth
• centi means hundredth
• kilo means one thousand
Imperial units
• What are Imperial units of length?
inch, foot/feet, yard, mile
12 inches = 1 foot,
3 feet = 1 yard,
1760 yards = 1 mile
Imperial units
• What are imperial units of mass?
Ounce (oz), pound (lb), stone, hundredweight
(cwt), ton
16 oz = 1 lb,
14 lb = 1 stone,
8 stones in 1 cwt,
160 stone = 1 ton
20 cwt = 1 ton
Imperial units
• What are imperial units of capacity?
Pint, gallon
8 pints = 1 gallon
Conversion between metric and
imperial measurements - length.
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1 centimetre = 0.394 inches
1 inch = 2.54 centimetres
1 metre = 3.281 feet
1 foot = 0.3048 metres = 30.48 cm
1 mile = 1.609 kilometres
1 kilometre = 0.621 mile
Conversion between metric and
imperial measurements - mass.
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1 gram = 0.035 ounces
1 ounce = 28.35 grams
1 pound = 0.45 kilograms
1 kilogram = 2.20 pounds
1 stone = 6.35 kilograms
1 kilogram = 0.156 stones
Conversion between metric and
imperial measurements - capacity.
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1 pint = 0.568 litres
1 litre = 1.760 pints
1 gallon = 4.546 litres
1 litre = 0.220 gallons