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Transcript Welcome! [lsntap.org]
TM121-Train-the-Trainer
June 10, 2009
Presenters
Rachel R. Medina
LSNTAP
Objectives for Today
Introduction: How do we learn?
Highlight insights from LSC & LSNTAP
Tech Surveys
Learn how to assess technology skills
Reveal practical solutions for putting a
training program in place
Section 1:
How do we learn?
Why talk
about
learning
styles?
THE TRADITIONAL
ABBREVIATED VIEW OF
LEARNING STYLES
Audio
Visual
Tactile
Moving beyond the traditional
concepts…
True or False?
All youth are digital natives
◦ FALSE
Digital natives share a common culture
◦ TRUE
For more information on the topic of digital natives
visit the Berkman Center for Internet & Society:
http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/digitalnatives
Digital Natives vs. Digital Immigrants
Native
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Twitch Speed
Parallel Processing
Random Access
Graphic First
Connected
Active
Payoff
Fantasy
Technology=Friend
Immigrant
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Conventional
Linear Processing
Linear Thinking
Text First
Stand Alone
Passive
Patience
Reality
Technology=Foe
Section 2:
LSC and LSNTAP Survey Highlights
Insights from LSC Survey
Training
Only 61% of grantees reported
conducting a periodic
organization-wide assessment of
training needs.
At least annual training for
program staff was reported by 85
to 90%
At least annual training for IT staff
was reported by 53 to 67%.
Insights from NTAP Survey
Training
Vast majority of programs are
offering fewer than 3 tech
trainings per year.
Training Frequency
<3
3 to 10
more than 10
Ongoing/All Year
Insights from NTAP Survey
Training
Internal tech trainings not
addressing basic needs
24%
6%
Orgs Reporting Advanced Word
Processing Training
Orgs Reporting Advanced Word
Processing Training is Needed
LSC Baselines
Assessment
Training &
support
Effective use
of
technology
to deliver
training
Take
advantage of
national
training
venues
LSC Baselines - Assessment
Organizationwide
Individual
LSC Baselines – Training & Support
All
Personnel
Attorneys
& Admins
On-going
Systems
Substantive
Law
Maintain
Capacity
Software
Legal Skills
IT Staff
Policies &
Procedures
LSC Baselines – Effective Use of
Technology to Deliver Trainings
LSC Baselines – Effective Use of
Technology to Deliver Trainings
On-Demand Packages Encouraged
On-Line
DVDs
Podcasts
Resources Encouraged
Legal Meetings
National Trainings (LSNTAP)
Other Options Include:
Intranet
Wiki
Google Site
Section 3:
Conducting Assessments
Assessing the Individual
Determining
competency
• Something
you do before
you hire
someone
Determining
needs
• Something
you do to
maintain
competency
in existing
employees
Wait…before you assess…
Identify skills needed for
each job description
Rank the skills as to their
importance
Assess / take survey
Prioritize
training
Job Description/Skills Matrix
Litigation Paralegal
Rank
1-immediate
2-w/in 2
months
3-this year
Suggested Training
in-person formal
online
recorded training
written tutorial
schedule time with buddy
or resident expert
CMS Skills:
1.
2.
3
2
written tutorial
online
MS Word
1. Table of Authorities
1
3
recorded training & time
w/resident expert
written tutorial
1
In-person formal on __ (date)
2. Mail Merge
E-mail & Calendaring
Determining Needs
A varied approach may be necessary
Annual Formal
Survey
Electronic
Suggestion Box
Voluntary
Quizzes
Setting up a simple
survey in Google Docs
Section 4:
Training Program Strategies
Random Thoughts From Around the
Web…
“I am a Digital
Immigrant and even I
cannot stand when I
am forced to attend
boring classroom
lectures on how to use
a Software tool…”
“Plain digitized text on
screen with image, colour,
and some interactivity will
not work with the Digital
Natives…we need to be
more creative…Wikis,
Podcasts,Video, [and]
SecondLife can be used to
give Digital Natives a rich
learning experience.”
It should not be assumed that an
instructor is “delivering the message,
skills, instruction…
Through facilitators…[like blogs, RSS
readers, IM, twits] we are not waiting
around for people to create content.”
“…use an approach that would cater to the
needs of both [natives & immigrants]….the
course must give ample possibilities to explore
and learn. The course must also have ample
guidance and instructions for someone who will
not be comfortable learning on his/her own.”
Training
Subject matter?
◦ Prioritize from assessment tools
Trainer? What trainer?
◦ Develop “specialty” persons from within the
staff
Training
Venue & Length:
◦ Formal Venues:
In-person training sessions
Job orientation or new system or software orientation
Online sessions:
Suggest NTAP trainings for employees
Use Legal Meetings to record short clips
Wiki, Basecamp, or Google Site:
Tips for each category of software or technology
– sections to be developed by specialty persons
Training
◦ Informal Venues (one-on-one assistance):
Buddy system
“Resident Experts”
NTAP Help Desk
Why is providing access to quality one-on-one assistance crucial?
1. One-on-one assistance is often needed when obtaining the
knowledge is relevant to immediate work at hand.
2. A higher degree of learning is likely to take place when the
material is relevant.
So you’ve decided to have an inperson session….now what?
Ratio of time allotted for information to
time allotted for practice should be 30:70
Don’t plan to cover more than 3 things!
Things to think about when
preparing your training program…
Staff /Skill Profile
Who is the target audience? What are
their skills and motivation level?
What training has staff requested?
What is specific, observable data that
indicates that training is needed?
Things to think about when
preparing your training program…
Agency Training Systems
In the past, how has training been
delivered? On a scale of 1-5, how
successful would you say past training has
been?
What is your budget for training? Is it
flexible? Are you raising money for
training?
How do your staff learn best?
Things to think about when
preparing your training program…
Training Objectives
What areas of inefficiency do you have as
a staff that training could improve?
What do you want to be
included/covered in the training?
If training was successful, what
would be the outcome?
What is the problem/need to be
addressed through training?
Things to think about when
preparing your training program…
Training Logistics
Do you have time allocated for
organized technology training for
your staff?
By what date do you want staff to be able
to use software, systems, etc.?
Do you have someone on staff who could
deliver training? Do you know of other
nonprofits who could recommend a
trainer or a class?
Resources – Learning Styles
Learning Style Self-Assessments:
◦ http://www.ldpride.net/learning-style-test.html
◦ http://adulted.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?zi=1/XJ&sdn=ad
ulted&cdn=education&tm=199&f=10&su=p897.4.336.ip_&tt=2&
bt=0&bts=1&zu=http%3A//agelesslearner.com/assess/learningstyl
e.html
Adult Learners:
◦ http://honolulu.hawaii.edu/intranet/committees/FacDe
vCom/guidebk/teachtip/adults-3.htm
Resources - Assessment
Microsoft’s Assessment tools/quizzes:
◦ http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/help/FX100485331033.aspx
LSNTAP Microsoft Word
Self-Assessment:
◦ http://spreadsheets.google.com/a/lsntap.org/viewform?hl=en&for
mkey=clpObWxEQV92MktrLVdLTmdmWlBndVE6MA..
Construct your own quizzes
◦ Helpful tips regarding formulating questions:
http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/hrd/isd/develop_test.html#tes
t_types
Resources – Technology Training
Check out the LSNTAP Tech Library:
◦ http://lsntap.org/techlibrary
Other Microsoft Tips:
◦ http://wordprocessing.about.com/
◦ http://spreadsheets.about.com/
Resources - Planning
Training Resources:
◦ http://www.techsoup.org/learningcenter/traini
ng/archives/page10100.cfm
Training Needs Planner:
◦ http://www.rttworks.com/images/downloads/
TrainingNeedsPlanner.pdf
Don’t forget to complete our survey
THANK YOU
Rachel R. Medina
Training Coordinator
LSNTAP
[email protected]