Transcript dfdfdf - Europa
The European
G REEN L IGHT
Programme
Paolo Bertoldi & Vincent Berrutto European Commission Joint Research Centre
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Why energy efficiency actions in lighting?
• Lighting accounts for a large share of electricity consumption: – residential lighting consumption ca. 90 TWh – tertiary and industry lighting consumption ca. 150 TWh • Large and cost-effective saving potential of about 30% • Lighting is a visible and key area to promote energy efficiency
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
What is the Commission doing in lighting?
• Actions have been launched at the beginning of the 90s both for the residential and the tertiary sectors • Residential lighting actions: – Mandatory Energy Labelling for lamps; – European Quality Charter for CFLs; – European Design competition “Lights of the Future”
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
The mandatory EU energy label for lamps Energy
A B C C D 160 4 10 000 E F G A Lumen Watt h An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
What is the EC doing in lighting ? (cont.)
• Tertiary lighting actions: – Ballast Directive (Directive 00/55/EC of 1.11.2000) came into effect on 1.5.2002; – classification scheme for ballasts (in collaboration with CELMA); – mandates to CEN/CENELEC for the development of test methods for outdoor ballasts and fluorescent luminaires; – The GreenLight Programme
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
The GREENLIGHT Programme
OK to install energy-efficient lighting where: 1) it is PROFITABLE and 2) lighting quality is maintained or improved Top-manager
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Details of the GreenLight commitment
Existing spaces • Upgrade at least 50% of the spaces owned or on long term leases where the investment is profitable (Internal Rate of Return of 20% )
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
New spaces • All new installations shall be chosen so that no alternative installation exists that would: – (1) maintain or improve the lighting quality provided by the chosen installation and – (2) consume less electricity and – (3) represent a supplementary investment that would pass the profitability test
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In addition • Complete the upgrades within 5 years of joining the programme • Send progress report every year • Appoint a Corporate Manager responsible for assuring the Programme execution
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• NB: The commitment is normally at corporate level. However the company can join the GreenLight Programme only for a specific site(s)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
GreenLight Programme Partners (61)
•Aeropuertos Españoles y Naveg. Aérea •Aeroporto G. Marconi di Bologna Spd •Ajuntament de la Vila Reial de Beniganim •Apoteket AB, Lokalenheten •BBL •Beerse Metaalwerken N.V. •Bispen AS •Christiaan Huygens College •Colombo Shopping Centre •Comune di Berchidda •Comune di Luvinate •Comune di Marciana Marina •Commune di Paterno •Comune di Rolo •Consignia plc •Coop Adriatica s.c.a.r.l. •Coop Centro Italia s.c.a.r.l. •Coop Consumatori Nordest •Coop Estense s.c.a.r.l. •Coop Liguria s.c.a.r.l. •Coop Lombardia s.c.a.r.l. •Coop Toscana Lazio s.c.a.r.l. •Det Norske Radiumhospital •Dolce & Gabbana S.p.a. •Endesa S.A. •Escuela Tec. Sup. de Ing. Ind. •Fastighets AB Brostaden •Gas Natural SDG S.A. •Gemeinde Möglingen •Grupo Union Fenosa •Helsingborgs City •Hospital Unif. de Granada •Ipercoop Tirreno s.c.a.r.l. •Johnson & Johnson •Koninklijk Atheneum Brasschaat •Lanassa SA •Landuyt NV •Lorentz Casimir Lyceum •McDonald's Europe Restaurant •Melia Castilla Hotels •Monte dei Paschi di Siena •NCC Property Dev. Sweden •Neukauf Merz •Nova Coop s.c.a.r.l. •Oskomera Holding BV •Samhall Support AB •SAS Norway •S.I.C. Societa’ Ipermercati Cooperativi •Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A. •Sogelym Steiner •Stadt Frankfurt am Main, Helmholtzschule •Statoil •Terres et Eaux •TESCO •Themis Construction S.A. •Transgas SGPS •Unicoop Firenze s.c.a.r.l. •UniCredito Italiano S.p.A. •Vennootshap Mechelse Veilingen c.v.b.a. •Vodafone (Greece) •WWF/Adena
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
S TADT F RANKFURT AM M AIN
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Become more competitive Improve Increase Gain occupants customer recognition as health satisfaction a leader and productivity fighting global
Benefits of joining GreenLight
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
GreenLight present in various fairs and conferences (e.g. Eliaden, Norway, May 2000) An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
… in various workshops (e.g. workshop for architects, Italy, May 2002) An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
… in the press (e.g. Gaceta de los Negocios, Spain, May 2000) An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
GreenLight plaque on buildings An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
GreenLight information resources
www.eu-greenlight.org
• GreenLight web site used as virtual backbone for all GreenLight activities • Managed by the European Commission • Important contributions from the national energy agencies (local info. and translations) • Constant updating
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
• Web site content: – All GreenLight documents (in EU languages): – Updated list of communication events; partners & endorsers; contacts in Member States – Links toward external sources of info.
E.g. ADEME’s brochures – Own technical support
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Survey Choose options Assess profit Verify savings Report
3. Lighting systems' characteristics Type of lighting system Lamp
Rated wattage of one lamp Rated lifetime Unit price
Connecting device
Power losses per connecting device Unit price
Optic
Unit price
Luminaire assembly
Number of lamps per luminaire Number of connecting device per luminaire Unit price of luminaire without lamp Unit price of luminaire with lamp(s) inside Power per luminaire (w/ lamps inside) Watt Hour Euro / unit Watt Euro / unit Euro / unit Euro / unit Euro / unit Watt
Control system
Estimated energy savings Unit price
Lighting system
Number of luminaires % Euro Number of control systems Total wattage of lighting system Watt Cost of cables for wiring the lighting system Euro Other equipment cost Incentives Euro Euro
Cost of equipment Euro 4. Installation
Cost for installing the lighting system Cost of commissioning Other cost(s) Euro Euro Euro
Cost of installation Euro INITIAL COST Euro Conv.
36 10000 5.00
10 4.00
200 10 0 820 50 0 0
2190
2 1 204 214 82 0% 0 200 0 0
200 2390 Eff. 1
32 10000 5.00
4 22.00
200 10 0 680 50 0 0
2370
2 1 222 232 68 0% 0
Eff. 2
32 10000 5.00
4 22.00
200 2 1 222 232 68 35% 150 10 1 680 50 0 0
2520
200 0 0
200 2570
250 0 0
250 2770 An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
GreenLight information resources (cont.)
• Energy-efficient lighting training courses (e.g. courses from FIRE & Politecnico di Milano in Italy) • On-site professional support from Greenlight Endorsers
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Lighting professionals can become GreenLight Endorsers if they agree :
• to lay out a specific plan for promoting the GreenLight Programme and its goal; • to supply the Commission up-to-date information on their relevant products, technologies and services; • to educate their clients on the benefits of energy-efficient lighting practices; • to appoint a responsible person.
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
• Example of recent actions by GreenLight Endorsers: Inauguration of ETAP’s GreenLight corner (Antwerpen, 31 May 2001) Presentation of GreenLight on Merloni Progetti’s stand at the World Light Show INTEL 2001 Fair (Milan, 25 April 2001)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
GreenLight Endorsers (42)
3F FILIPPI BEGHELLI SPA CLIMAR Indústria de Iluminaçãu S.A.
COFATHEC SERVIZI S.P.A. COGEI srl CPL CONCORDIA SOC. COOP. A.R.L.
DALKIA S.r.l. Dee Light Electricité de France Energiereferat der Stadt Frankfurt am Main Energy Centre Enersud Energy Saving Management SpA ETAP Eisenreich, Pirkl + Weigl Esco Maremma Srl Esco Siena Srl Etudes Conseils Eclairage FAGERHULT AS FINES N.V. GEMMO IMPIANTI S.p.A. GTEC • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Hans Auler GmbH I.M.E.T. s.r.l. IN-BATI INGELUX Consultants INRES s.c.r.l.
KERLUX Eclairage MERLONI PROGETTI S.P.A.
OSRAM AS, Norway Progetto Energia QUINTIENS N.V. RAY ACTIF SARL Regione Piemonte Siemens Building Technologies SNEM ESCO S.R.L. Sole SpA Gruppo Enel STILA ENERGY SpA Syndicat de L'Eclairage TIESCO S.p.A. VAN MACKELENBERGH ELECTRO BV VITALUX/VITALIS/LUXOR ZVEI (Division Luminaires)
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A few GreenLight success stories
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baseline post-installation An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Statoil Research Centre (Norway)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Statoil Research Centre
Measure:
• Installation of occupancy-linked controls in the offices and laboratories
Results:
• Lighting electricity savings: 219 000 kWh/a • Energy cost savings: 13 375 €/year • Payback time: 2.5 years (IRR = 40%) (credit: A. Birkeland)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Gas Natural Headquarters (Spain)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Gas Natural Headquarters
Measures:
• Replaced incandescent fixtures with luminaires for CFL (halls) • Changed halophosphate fluo., high-loss magnetic ballasts and poor-efficiency luminaires with triphosphor lamps, electronic ballasts, and parabolic troffers (offices) • Replaced their general manual switch with localised switches (credit: F. Mozos)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Gas Natural Headquarters
Results:
• Improved visual conditions • Lighting elec. savings: 533 028 kWh/year • Reduction of electricity use: 60% • Energy cost savings: 27 230 €/year • Payback: 3.5 years (halls) to 8 years (offices) (credit: F. Mozos)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Beerse Metaalwerken NV (Belgium)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Beerse Metaalwerken NV
Measures:
• Replaced high pressure mercury fixtures with luminaires for Ø26 mm fluo tubes • Daylight responsive control • Replaced Ø38 mm fluo tubes with Ø26 mm fluo tubes • Lamps geared by electronic ballasts
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Beerse Metaalwerken NV
Results:
• Better lighting quality • Lighting elec. savings: 24 919 kWh/year • Reduction of electricity use: 38% • Total running cost savings: 7 133 €/year • IRR: 20%
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
(credit: A. Birkeland)
SAS Technical Base
• By simply tuning up their existing Bus System, they reduced lighting electricity use by about 30% !
• Payback Time: 0,4 year
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Colombo Shopping Centre (Portugal)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Colombo Shopping Centre
Measure:
• Substituting the magnetic ballasts with electronic ones
Results:
• Lighting savings: 400 838 kWh/year • Reduction of electricity use: 12% • Energy cost savings: 23 814 Euro/year • IRR: 20% (credit: D. Beirao)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Dolce & Gabbana (Italy)
• In the past, new shops were equipped with arrays of low-voltage halogen lamps.
• Within GreenLight, they agreed to test a cheaper, 80% more efficient, alternative solution using metal halide lamps.
• Ok to replicate that solution in all new shops (credit: P. Timoni)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Neukauf Merz Supermarket (Germany)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
T5 adapter Pre-existing lighting installation (T8 lamps) An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Better glare control Lighting power reduction: 4.7 kW Lighting electricity savings: 19 000 kWh/year (1460 Euro/year) Internal Rate of Return > 20%
Post-installation (T5 lamps with reflector) An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
(credit: A. Birkeland)
Haukeland Hospital
• New T5 fittings mounted into existing metal housings • Electricity reduction: 122 083 kWh (53%) • Payback time: 6.3 years • Investment paid through Third Party Financing
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
City of Sassari (Italy)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
City of Sassari (Italy)
Measure:
• Installed a centralised dimming system
Results:
• Easier maintenance • Lighting savings: 1 855 385 kWh/year • Reduction of electricity use: 30% • Energy cost savings: 172 551 € /year • Payback time: 3 years • Internal Rate of Return: 33% (credit: F. Recchia)
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Conclusion
• GreenLight is a win-win programme • Savings of about 15 GWh as of today • Rate of registration is steadily increasing • Expected savings of at least 30 GWh by the end of the year
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Thanks to the GreenLight National Contact Points!
LYSKULTUR MOTIVA Sustainable Energy Agency ENS NOVEM MRW; Centre Urbain; m.v.g.a.n.r.e.
STEM SEA; PTJ; DENA; Berliner Energie Ag.
ADEME SFOE EVA ADENE IDAE FIRE CRES
An initiative of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION
Be Part of a European Movement www.eu-greenlight.org
An initiative of the An initiative of the EUROPEAN