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Vancouver Coastal Health - Richmond Pressure Ulcer Prevention An Interdisciplinary Approach BCPSQC Quality Forum 2015 Lisa Stewart Maria Torres Disclosure Statement Both presenters are employees of Vancouver Coastal Health and declare no potential conflicts of interest. International NPUAP-EPUAP Pressure Ulcer Definition “A pressure ulcer is localized injury to the skin and/or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure, or pressure in combination with shear…” Why? (do we need to be concerned about pressure ulcers?) Pressure ulcers can develop in less than 12 hours Prevention is better than treatment Pressure ulcers have a significant impact on quality of life. Prevention Strategies = Pressure Ulcers = Quality of Care Our Strategy Innovative Respectful Sustainable Act Plan Study Do evaluated current state identified resources developed the project plan challenge status quo Pressure Ulcer Risk Scale completed by the interdisciplinary team at R-Care Why? (in team rounds?) Activity Moisture Mobility Sensory Perception Nutrition Pressure Ulcer risk assessment and care planning is interdisciplinary Hydration Friction & Sheer Lab Values Medical History Medical Status Comorbidities BMI Age …how does this apply to my practice collaboration Promotes Awareness within the Interdisciplinary Team Supports Pressure Ulcer Prevention as part of the team’s standard work sustainability DO NOT STOP shared work The whole is greater than the sum of its parts - Aristotle Utilization of health discipline expertise Can the interdisciplinary team efficiently complete the Braden Scale? Can the interdisciplinary team accurately complete the Braden Scale? Comparison of Total Braden Scale Score - Interdisciplinary Team and WOCN 40 35 30 25 IDT Total 20 WOCN Total 15 10 5 0 A C E G I K M O Q S U W Y AA CC EE Comparison of Braden Scale Score - Interdisciplinary Team and WOCN 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.18 0.18 Sensory Moisture 0.4 0.25 0 Activity Mobility Nutrition Friction and Shear √ Pressure Ulcer Prevention Best Practice … 5 weeks later Richmond Hospital Pressure Ulcer Prevention Accreditation Standards Met 5 4 3 2 1 0 Medicine 1 Medicine 2 medicine 3 Surgery 1 Surgery 2 Palliative Care Critical Care Measurement Chart Audit Results Richmond Hospital Patients With a Completed Pressure Ulcer Risk Screen (%) Richmond Hospital Patients with a Completed Pressure Ulcer Risk Screen (%) January-December 2014 100 98 91.2 100 100 99.7 98.6 96 80 60 40 20 0 2014 Average 97.3% 94.6 97.3 97.7 Prevalence & Incidence What we asked for… we got more than we asked for… teams talking team pride team ownership Pressure Ulcers February 2015 No Incident Incident Are we identifying and communicating the risk of a developing pressure ulcer Can we see it coming? “The process is great for allowing you to very quickly visually note the problem areas for that particular patient ultimately allowing you to prevent sores from progressing” “Although we all know the key boney areas of the body most at risk, every patient is different. This form allows for patient centered documentation and prioritization of your care strategies and goals” “Having a designated location and a standardized way of documentation/communication assures us that patients have their pressure ulcer risks addressed every single day” “It makes you really think about and consider the high risk skin areas. It also allows the nurse to see what areas may be of concern specific to that patient and concentrate on their assessment and care before they progress” “It is a good tool in that it allows you to see immediately when there has been a change in a patients skin condition” Pressure Ulcer Prevalence Palliative Care January-October 2014 6 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 January February 0 0 0 March April May July August October Pressure Ulcer Prevention in the Operating Room What? Did we learn… Be dynamic Be present Listen Say thank you Thank you “Around here, however, we don’t look backwards for very long. We keep moving forward, opening up new doors and doing new things…and curiosity keeps leading us down new paths” - Walt Disney