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Media Futures:
Navigating and Harnessing the Asia Media Boom
Dr. Madan Mohan Rao
Editor: “The Asia-Pacific Internet Handbook,”
“The Knowledge Management Chronicles”
Asia’s Future: What’s Ahead
Energy (eg. India-US nuclear deal)
Conflict zones (east Asia, west Asia)
Resurgence, re-interpretations of spirituality
Offshoring, global delivery, co-production
Diaspora networks
Media boom: traditional, new
“The Asia-Pacific Internet Handbook”
Episode IV: Emerging Powerhouses
Episode V: News Media and New Media
Episode VI: Asia Unplugged
Episode VII: e-Government in Asia
Episode VIII: ICT4D
“The Knowledge Management Chronicles”
Travelogue 1:
– Leading with Knowledge: KM in the InfoTech Sector
Travelogue 2:
– KM Tools and Techniques
Travelogue 3:
– Cultures of Knowledge
Agenda
Recent developments
Frameworks and profiles: new media in Asia
Industry trends
Analysis, future research
Recent Developments
Hong Kong: mobile gambling
NTT DoCoMo, Nippon TV
South Korea: digital mobile broadcasting, WiBro
Media + Podcasting
South Africa: World Cup 2010 rights first sold to
a mobile network!
The “8 Cs” of New Media
Connectivity
Content
Community
Culture
Capacity
Cooperation
Commerce
Capital
The “8 Cs” of New Media
Connectivity
– Connectivity, bandwidth, devices, platform, interfaces,
standards, portals
Content
– News, information, databases, feeds;
media/businesses/government/citizen
Community
– Group dynamics, evolution of communities, support
Culture
– Trust, support, openness to change
The “8 Cs” of New Media
Capacity
– Skills, talent, organisational support, training, HR, processes,
lawmaking
Cooperation
– Between citizens, industry, government, academia, NGOs,
external institutes
Commerce
– E-commerce/M-commerce provisions, regulation
Capital
– Investments in ICT infrastructure, RoI metrics
Dimensions of New Media
New Media as Instrument
– Providing affordable access to ICTs, local language
content/tools, sectoral benefits (news, education,
healthcare, environment, business, government)
New Media as an Industry
– Boosting digital content industries, venture capital,
stockmarkets, technical skills, regulation, global
alliances
Classification of Information Societies
Restrictive
Embryonic
Emerging
Negotiating
Intermediate
Mature
Advanced
eg. Myanmar
eg. Afghanistan
eg. Nepal
eg. China
eg. India
eg. Australia
eg. Japan, South Korea
Japan
Market + innovation; trend-setter in mobile TV
m-Commerce industry: 3.2 trillion yen by 2006;
56.5 % of cellphone Internet users have used mcommerce
e-Japan Strategy: make Japan the most
advanced IT nation within five years
Social science research: gratification effects,
problems like digital shoplifting
South Korea
Powerhouse in broadband, mobile, WiFi, WiBro:
usage + industry
Gaming
100,000 hotspots nationwide
25 million online banking accounts
Initiatives: RFID, UWB, intelligent networks
Korea Venture Fund
China
World’s largest mobile subscriber base, second
largest Internet population
Manufacturing powerhouse
Government concern: use of Web/email/SMS for
spreading rumours and political messages
Standards (+ controversy): wireless security,
digital content, 3G protocols
India
World’s fastest growing mobile market
Chip design + software outsourcing + R&D
More mobile phones than fixed lines (as of
October 2004)
Diaspora markets: “India Everywhere”
ICT4D (“the next billion” users)
Challenges: spectrum/mobile regulation
Singapore
Active government usage of ICTs
Global benchmarking studies of e-readiness and
productivity
Leverage China + India connections (eg. via
IDA)
Challenges: small local market
Australia
“The West in Asia”
Early adopters of new media technologies
Good models of self-governance (eg. Internet
content, SMS spam)
TV + Internet: RealTime.Oz, Austereo
Thailand
Early stage market (Thai fonts for SMS only
recently; few hotspots)
Youth markets
Challenge: level playing field (prime minister was
the owner of AIS, one of the four operators!)
Malaysia
Aim: regional testbed, hub
Highest new media penetration among
developing/Islamic countries
Assets: market deregulation, low import tariffs
LDCs
Nepal
– Importance of wireless in mountainous regions (consumers,
telco backbones)
– Challenge: monopolistic environment, involvement of private
sector
Bangladesh
– Grameen Telephone: shared access + microfinance
– Rural ICT4D showcase for LDCs: village “phone ladies”
– Challenges: spectrum allocation
Entertainment: Trends in Asia
TV: reality formats, SMS voting, ad-skipping,
product placement
Movies: DVD extras, companion games
(Internet/mobile), other ancillaries
Theatres: Multiplexes, ‘D-Cinema’
Music
Mobile/portable channels (ringtones, ringback
tones)
Fusion + ‘purist’
Compilation formats, ambient collections
Rise of the DJ
Live music is back!
Massively disruptive business models
Harnessing the Asian Media Boom
Audiences (eg. news, cricket)
Asian content (eg. Bollywood)
Asian talent: production, support, R&D
(offshoring, outsourcing)
Strategies: pan-Asian, sub-regional, national
New media value chain (advertising, marketing)
Media: European success stories in Asia
News: BBC, Reuters
Publishing: Reed-Elsevier
Mobile: Nokia, Ericsson; Philips; Vodafone,
Telenor; Mobile365; MobileMonday
Radio: Deutsche Welle Akademie, Radio
Netherlands
Niche: F-TV, JC Decaux
Impacts of New Media
Efficiency
– Cutting costs, increasing speed, shorter number of steps
Effectiveness
– More interactivity, richer media, better design
Innovation
– Personalisation, customisation, new services, new audiences
Risk
– Realtime responses, SMS spam, security
Metrics
Technology metrics
Process metrics
Knowledge metrics
Social metrics
Business metrics
Metrics
Technology metrics
– Number of users, handsets, traffic
Process metrics
– Organisational efficiency, better decision making, citizenfriendly services
Knowledge metrics
– More effective learning, faster learning, high-level knowledge
gleaned, sophisticated analytics extracted; patents, IPR
Metrics
People metrics
– Less drudgery/boredom perceived, higher comfort
levels, greater empowerment, professional
satisfaction, agile workforce, global competitiveness
Business metrics
– Improved productivity, stronger partnerships, better
brand perception, new services offered
The Crystal Ball
IPTV, WiMax, DAB
Cross-media strategies (mobile; gaming)
Social networking: MySpace.com, YouTube.com,
CyWorld
Regulatory issues: level playing fields,
convergence, spectrum
Legal issues: IPR
Keep an eye on youth!
[email protected]
[email protected]