MI MMJ Update - Wayne County
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Transcript MI MMJ Update - Wayne County
2013 Michigan Medical Marijuana
Law Update
Matthew R. Abel
Attorney at Law
Cannabis Counsel, PLC
2930 E Jefferson Ave, Detroit, MI 48207
313-446-2235
www.cannabiscounsel.com
Driving Under the Influence of
Marijuana
People v Derror
People v Feezel
Any amount of THC = zero tolerance
Metabolite (THC-OH) NOT = THC
People v Koon
Patients must be under the influence
Driving Under the Influence of
Marijuana (NHTSA 2002)
Expected Roadside Indicators/Observations
of Impairment
Psychophysical
Divided attention impairment
Poor coordination and balance
Problems with divided attention tasks
Distorted internal clock
Eye Indicators
Pupils will be dilated or possibly normal
Horizontal or vertical nystagmus – NOT present
Caselaw
People v Olger
Must hold Evidentiary Hearing for § 4 (with card)
and § 8 (Affirmative Defense) per People v Kolanek and
People v King
People v Bylsma
Dominion & control = possession
Caselaw
People v Green
Uncompensated transfers legal (Jan 30, 2013 –
February 8, 2013)
People v McQueen
NO patient to patient, NO caregiver to
caregiver
Patient must grow their own or obtain from
caregiver
Caregiver may only sell to maximum of five
patients ONLY
Caselaw
Carruthers
Extracts/Medibles Illegal because only plants
and usable marihuana may be possessed
Clinical Relief and other dispensary cases are
pending in Court of Appeals
Caselaw
People v Hartwick
Must present Doctors at Evidentiary Hearing
Evidence of patients' medical conditions
Amount reasonably required for treatment
and how long treatment should continue
Identity of the physicians
Legislative Changes
Amendments to the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act:
Public Act 512 of 2012 (HB 4851) effective April 1, 2013
§ 4 protection from arrest only if the qualifying patient or
caregiver presents both his or her registry ID card and a
valid driver license or government issued ID card.
Further defines enclosed locked facility
May grow in greenhouse/outdoors
On property owned or leased by grower
Not in view from adjoining property or structure
Amendments to the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act:
Public Act 512 of 2012 (HB 4851) effective April 1, 2013
Defines “Bona fide physician-patient relationship”
(1) The physician has reviewed the patient’s relevant medical
records and completed a full assessment of the patient’s
medical history and current medical condition, including a
relevant, in person, medical evaluation of the patient.
(2) The physician has created and maintained records of the
patient’s condition in accord with medically accepted
standards.
(3) The physician has a reasonable expectation that he or she
will provide follow up care to the patient to monitor the efficacy
of the use of medical marihuana as a treatment of the patient’s
debilitating medical condition.
(4) If the patient has given permission, the physician has
notified the patient’s primary care physician of the patient’s
debilitating medical condition and certification for the use of
medical marihuana to treat that condition
Legislative Changes
Amendments to the Michigan Medical
Marihuana Act:
Public Act 514 of 2012 (HB 4834) effective April 1, 2013.
Registry Cards valid for TWO years AND
requires proof of Michigan residency
Changes access to Registry by Law
Enforcement through LEIN
A person cannot be designated as a caregiver if
they have been convicted of any felony within
the past 10 years, have been convicted of a
felony involving illegal drugs, or have a felony
that is an assaultive crime
Legislative Changes
Public Act 460 (December 27, 2012)
Transportation of usable marihuana in or upon a motor
vehicle
Enclosed in a case that is carried in the trunk of
the vehicle.
(b) Enclosed in a case that is not readily
accessible from the interior of the vehicle, if the
vehicle in which the person is traveling does not
have a trunk.
(2) A person who violates this section is guilty of
a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for
not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than
$500.00, or both.
INCONSISTENT with the Medical Marijuana Act
Legislative Changes
HB 4271 – Provisioning Centers
HB 5104 – Extracts, Medibles
Local Option for Permit or Ban
1 oz = 16 oz solid, 7 gas, 72 liquid ounces
SB 660 – Pharmaceutical Grade Marijuana
Dependent on change in Federal Law
Thank You
Matthew R. Abel
Attorney at Law; Founder, Senior Partner
Cannabis Counsel, PLC
2930 East Jefferson Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48207
313-446-2235
www.cannabiscounsel.com
2013 Michigan Medical Marijuana
Law Update
Cannabis Counsel, PLC
2930 E Jefferson Ave, Detroit, MI 48207
313-446-2235
www.cannabiscounsel.com