Noun suffixes

Download Report

Transcript Noun suffixes

Noun suffixes
Suffixes denoting a person’s activity
or profession
V+ Suffix
er (or)
inventor, sailor, engineer, helper
ee
addressee, employee, payee
ant (ent) assistant, inhabitant, patient,resident
Noun+ Suffix
ist
ian
physicist, economist
mathematician, musician, politician
Abstract nouns. Process or result
V + suffix
ment
argument, development, achievement
tion(sion,ion) creation, population, vision
age
breakage, leakage, marriage
ure
pressure, creature, failure
ing
building, acting, training
t
weight, height, flight
al
refusal, survival, arrival
adjective + suffix
th
width, depth, length, strength
noun (verb, adjective)+ suffix
ary (ery,ry)
rivalry, robbery, slavery, bravery
Abstract nouns
Status, condition
Noun + suffix
ship
membership, sponsorship, fellowship
hood
motherhood, brotherhood, adulthood
adjective + suffix
ity (ty) poverty, liberty, popularity, clarity
cy
literacy, expectancy, brilliancy
ness darkness, lateness, easiness
ance (ence) confidence, dependence,
dom freedom, wisdom, boredom,
ism
journalism, enthusiasm, heroism
Nouns, changing their root.
Believe – belief
Prove- proof
Feed fed
Breathe - breath
Complain - complaint
Choose - choice
Receive - receipt
Relieve - relief
Laugh – laughter
Loose- loss
Advise - advice
Practise - practice
Proud - pride
Образуйте существительные, используя
префиксы и суффиксы из таблицы. Можно
пользоваться словарем.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Excite
Appoint
Honest
Patient
Profit
Direct
Kind
Profit
Help
Friend
Like
•
•
•
•
•
•
y
ship
ment
ness
ion
ence
• . Образуйте от данных глаголов существительные с помощью
суффикса -er или -or. Переведите на русский язык.
• To act, to conduct, to compose, to direct, to drive, to fight, to found, to
invent, to lead, to mine, to read, to report, to speak, to teach.
• 2. Образуйте от данных слов существительные при помощи
суффиксов -ist, -ism, -ian. Переведите на русский язык.
• Art, social, type, capital, music, international, piano, electric, Canada,
Russia.
• 3. Образуйте от данных глаголов существительные с помощью
суффикса -ment. Переведите на русский язык.
• To improve, to measure, to disappoint, to pave, to announce, to agree,
to state, to govern, to require, to arrange, to move, to develop, to
achieve.
• 4. Образуйте от данных глаголов существительные с помощью
суффиксов -ion, -ation, -sion, -ssion, -tion. Переведите на русский
язык.
• To collect, to combine, to connect, to dictate, to include, to introduce,
to produce, to restrict, to submit.
• 5. Образуйте от данных прилагательных существительные с
помощью суффикса -ness. Переведите на русский язык.
Bitter, absolute, damp, cold, dark, kind, happy, weak.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words.
Learning a language.
In many people’s ________ , learning a
IMAGINE
language is something they will be able to
do easily. They can enroll at the local college
in their ________ , buy the books and within
NEIGHBOUR
a few weeks they can be fluent in he language.
The ________ can be different though. Language REAL
learners do not take into account that after a day’s
work they might be exhausted and not be able to
concentrate at evening classes. There are other
things they will have to find time for too, such as
doing ________ for tests and preparing their
REVISE
homework. Students can feel they have made
some progress when they get over their
SHY
and can speak with more _____ or hold a
CONFIDE
conversation with each other. When they
eventually start writing short _________
COMPOSE
and letters, the sense of _______ is so
ACIEVE
overwhelming that they no longer
think of _________ of attending a
INCONVINIENT
language course.