Transcript Slide 1
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OVERVIEW
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•Workers
or maintenance on
– Second level
machinery
and equipment are exposed to injuries
from •the
unexpected
energization, startup of the
Third
level
– Fourth
level
machinery
or equipment,
or release of stored energy
» Fifth level
in the equipment.
ON
OFF
LOCK OUT – TAG OUT
• Lockout
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a technique
used
to prevent
– Second
level the
release
of hazardous
• Third
level
energy, or
to prevent
– Fourth level
the hazardous
energy
» Fifth level
from escaping.
A padlock is placed on
the appropriate energy
isolating device that is
in the off or closed
position.
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2
3
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5
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LO-TO STANDARD
• The
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Lockout/Tagout standard requires the adoption
and
implementation
of practices and procedures to
– Second
level
shut down equipment, isolate it from its energy
• Thirdand
levelprevent the release of potentially
source(s),
– Fourth
level while maintenance and servicing
hazardous
energy
» Fifth
level performed.
activities are
being
It contains minimum performance requirements, and
definitive criteria for establishing an effective
program for the control of hazardous energy.
However, employers have the flexibility to develop
lockout/tagout programs that are suitable for their
respective facilities.
Scope and Application
• Who
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to this
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applystyles
to?
–General
SecondIndustry
level workers performing servicing and maintenance
on machines
and equipment and who are exposed to the
• Third level
unexpected
energization,
startup, or release of hazardous energy.
– Fourth
level
» Fifth level
Definitions
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Authorized Employee - one who locks out machines or
– Secondinlevel
equipment
order to perform the servicing or maintenance on
that machine
or equipment.
• Third level
– Fourth level
Electrician, Plumber, HVAC Mechanic, Maintenance Worker.
» Fifth level
Affected Employee - one whose job requires him/her to
operate or use a machine or equipment on which servicing or
maintenance is being performed under lockout, or whose job
requires him/her to work in an area in which such servicing or
maintenance is being performed.
Custodian,Teacher, Kitchen Worker.
Definitions, cont…..
•Energy
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Device
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mechanical device that
physically
– Secondprevents
level the transmission or release of energy.
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Energy Control Procedure - Safety program adopted by the
employer that includes energy control procedures plus
provisions for inspecting the procedures and training employees
for lock out/tag out.
ACTIVITIES COVERED
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– Second level
• Third level
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Hazardous Energy Sources
Found in the Workplace
Electrical
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• Third level
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Generated
Static
Mechanical
Transitional
Rotational
Thermal
Machines or Equipment
Chemical Reactions
Potential
Pressure
Hydraulic
Pneumatic
Vacuum
Springs
Gravity
DESCRIPTION
Constructing,
installing,
settingtext
up, adjusting,
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inspecting, modifying, maintaining and/or
servicing machines or equipment, including
– Secondcleaning
level or un-jamming of
lubrication,
machines or equipment, and making
• Thirdorlevel
adjustments
tool changes, where employees
could be exposed
tolevel
the unexpected
–
Fourth
energization or startup of the equipment or
release of hazardous
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Servicing and maintenance activities
performed during normal production
operations if:
An employee is required to remove or
bypass machine guards or other safety
devices, or
An employee is required to place any part of
his or her body into a point of operation or
into an area on a machine or piece of
equipment where work is performed, or
into the danger zone associated with the
machine's operation.
Who does this
standard not apply to?
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General Industry workers performing servicing
–and
Second
level
maintenance
on machines or equipment
who
are level
NOT exposed to the unexpected
• Third
energization
or startup of the machines or
– Fourth level
equipment,
or the release of hazardous energy.
» Fifth level
Lockout Procedure
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Alert the operator power is being disconnected.
– Second level
Preparation for Shutdown
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Equipment Shutdown
Equipment Isolation
Application of Lockout Devices
Control of Stored Energy
Equipment Isolation-Verification
Removal of Lockout
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Ensure equipment is safe to operate
– Second level
Safeguard
• Third all
levelemployees
– Fourth level
Remove lockout/tagout
» Fifth level devices.
Last person to take off lock
Follow checklist
Temporarily
Reactivating Equipment
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– Second level
• Third level
Remove unnecessary
tools from the work area
and make sure everyone
is clear of the equipment
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
As soon as the energy
is no longer needed,
isolate the equipment
and re-apply
lockout/tagout, using
the six step procedure.
Remove lockout/tagout
devices and re-energize
the system
Special Situations
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Servicing lasts longer than one
– Second level
shift.
• Third level
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
Contractors are performing
service or maintenance at your
workplace
Worker who applied lock is not
available.
Additional Info
• Never
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attempt lockout/tagout procedures unless
– Second
level trained and certified by your
you
have been
• Third under
level an approved Energy Control
employer
– Fourth level
Program.
» Fifth level
Never loan or share your lock, combination, or
key with anybody else.
Always be sure all lockout/tagout devices are
compatible with the environment in which they
will be used i.e. corrosive, humid, etc.
ANY QUESTIONS?
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