Transcript Slide 1

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– Second level
• Third level
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
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• Third level
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» Fifth level
OVERVIEW
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•Workers
or maintenance on
– Second level
machinery
and equipment are exposed to injuries
from •the
unexpected
energization, startup of the
Third
level
– Fourth
level
machinery
or equipment,
or release of stored energy
» Fifth level
in the equipment.
ON
OFF
LOCK OUT – TAG OUT
• Lockout
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a technique
used
to prevent
– Second
level the
release
of hazardous
• Third
level
energy, or
to prevent
– Fourth level
the hazardous
energy
» Fifth level
from escaping.
 A padlock is placed on
the appropriate energy
isolating device that is
in the off or closed
position.
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1 – Second level
2
3
4
5
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LO-TO STANDARD
• The
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Lockout/Tagout standard requires the adoption
and
implementation
of practices and procedures to
– Second
level
shut down equipment, isolate it from its energy
• Thirdand
levelprevent the release of potentially
source(s),
– Fourth
level while maintenance and servicing
hazardous
energy
» Fifth
level performed.
activities are
being
 It contains minimum performance requirements, and
definitive criteria for establishing an effective
program for the control of hazardous energy.
However, employers have the flexibility to develop
lockout/tagout programs that are suitable for their
respective facilities.
Scope and Application
• Who
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applystyles
to?
–General
SecondIndustry
level workers performing servicing and maintenance
on machines
and equipment and who are exposed to the
• Third level
unexpected
energization,
startup, or release of hazardous energy.
– Fourth
level
» Fifth level
Definitions
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Authorized Employee - one who locks out machines or
– Secondinlevel
equipment
order to perform the servicing or maintenance on
that machine
or equipment.
• Third level
– Fourth level
Electrician, Plumber, HVAC Mechanic, Maintenance Worker.
» Fifth level
Affected Employee - one whose job requires him/her to
operate or use a machine or equipment on which servicing or
maintenance is being performed under lockout, or whose job
requires him/her to work in an area in which such servicing or
maintenance is being performed.
Custodian,Teacher, Kitchen Worker.
Definitions, cont…..
•Energy
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Device
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mechanical device that
physically
– Secondprevents
level the transmission or release of energy.
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» Fifth level
Energy Control Procedure - Safety program adopted by the
employer that includes energy control procedures plus
provisions for inspecting the procedures and training employees
for lock out/tag out.
ACTIVITIES COVERED
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– Second level
• Third level
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Hazardous Energy Sources
Found in the Workplace
 Electrical
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– Second level
• Third level
– Fourth level
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 Generated
 Static
 Mechanical
 Transitional
 Rotational
 Thermal
 Machines or Equipment
 Chemical Reactions
 Potential
 Pressure
 Hydraulic
 Pneumatic
 Vacuum
 Springs
 Gravity
DESCRIPTION
Constructing,
installing,
settingtext
up, adjusting,
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inspecting, modifying, maintaining and/or
servicing machines or equipment, including
– Secondcleaning
level or un-jamming of
lubrication,
machines or equipment, and making
• Thirdorlevel
adjustments
tool changes, where employees
could be exposed
tolevel
the unexpected
–
Fourth
energization or startup of the equipment or
release of hazardous
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level
 Servicing and maintenance activities
performed during normal production
operations if:
 An employee is required to remove or
bypass machine guards or other safety
devices, or
 An employee is required to place any part of
his or her body into a point of operation or
into an area on a machine or piece of
equipment where work is performed, or
into the danger zone associated with the
machine's operation.
Who does this
standard not apply to?
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General Industry workers performing servicing
–and
Second
level
maintenance
on machines or equipment
who
are level
NOT exposed to the unexpected
• Third
energization
or startup of the machines or
– Fourth level
equipment,
or the release of hazardous energy.
» Fifth level
Lockout Procedure
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Alert the operator power is being disconnected.
– Second level
Preparation for Shutdown
• Third level
– Fourth level
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Equipment Shutdown
Equipment Isolation
Application of Lockout Devices
Control of Stored Energy
Equipment Isolation-Verification
Removal of Lockout
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Ensure equipment is safe to operate
– Second level
Safeguard
• Third all
levelemployees
– Fourth level
Remove lockout/tagout
» Fifth level devices.
Last person to take off lock
Follow checklist
Temporarily
Reactivating Equipment
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– Second level
• Third level
Remove unnecessary
tools from the work area
and make sure everyone
is clear of the equipment
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
As soon as the energy
is no longer needed,
isolate the equipment
and re-apply
lockout/tagout, using
the six step procedure.
Remove lockout/tagout
devices and re-energize
the system
Special Situations
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 Servicing lasts longer than one
– Second level
shift.
• Third level
– Fourth level
» Fifth level
 Contractors are performing
service or maintenance at your
workplace
 Worker who applied lock is not
available.
Additional Info
• Never
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attempt lockout/tagout procedures unless
– Second
level trained and certified by your
you
have been
• Third under
level an approved Energy Control
employer
– Fourth level
Program.
» Fifth level
 Never loan or share your lock, combination, or
key with anybody else.
 Always be sure all lockout/tagout devices are
compatible with the environment in which they
will be used i.e. corrosive, humid, etc.
ANY QUESTIONS?
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» Fifth level