Transcript Slide 1

Insert Property/Business
Name/Address
Recycling & Compost
Training
2015
San Francisco’s Waste Reduction Goals
● 75% of Waste Diverted
From Landfill by 2010.
● Zero Waste to Landfill by
2020.
● SF currently diverts 80%
of all discards from
landfill.
● It will require the
participation of ALL
businesses & residents
to reach our goals.
Zero
Waste
2020
Mandatory Recycling and Composting
Ordinance for All SF Businesses & Residents
Compost
Recycling
Trash
Three Choices
What to Recycle
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Paper
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White paper
Colored office paper
Envelopes
File folders
Post-It Notes &
Staples are ok
Cardboard
What to Recycle
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Glass Bottles & Jars
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Food & drink
containers only
Empty before
recycling
What to Recycle
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Almost All Plastic
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Water & Juice Bottles
Milk Jugs
Rigid Tubs & Lids
Clamshell Containers
Plant Containers
What to Recycle
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Aluminum Cans, Foil & Trays
Steel & Tin Cans
What to Compost
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Food Scraps
Food-related Paper
Products
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Paper towels,
napkins, plates &
paper cups
Waxed cardboard,
milk and juice
cartons
Compostable
Plastics (only with
green label)
What to Compost
● Paper towels from rest rooms are collected for compost
as well.
● Composting paper towels reduces waste and green
house gases!
Very Few Items Belong in the Trash
PLASTIC BAGS
STYROFOAM
PLASTIC WRAP
HARD TO RECYCLE PACKAGING
WRAPPERS
Central Office Collection Station
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All 3 containers placed together
Less trash with more recycling and composting
Don’t Throw These in Trash
Please ~ No Electronic Devices
Inside there are Toxic Materials
Don’t Throw These in Trash
Please ~ No Batteries, Lamps
or Ink/Toner Cartridges
Inside there are Toxic Materials
Avoid Contamination
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Clean white office paper is made into new
white office paper and high quality tissue
products
Mixed paper becomes cereal boxes, paper
towels & tissues
Cardboard becomes new boxes
Recycled glass bottles are used to make new
glass bottles and jars
Recycled plastic bottles can be used to make
new products like carpet and fleece vests and
jackets
Food scraps are composted and sold to farmers,
wineries & gardeners
Recycle Central
After sorting,
separated
commodities
are ready for
sale to
recyclers
Mixed
materials
enter the
west side of
the building
Recycling is processed at Pier 96 on San Francisco’s Southern
Waterfront. A state of the art facility was constructed to
separate mixed recyclables into different commodities to be
sold to recycling markets.
Mixed recycling is loaded onto conveyor lines which
transport the material to the top of a two-story platform.
On the platform, mechanical &
manual separation is used to sort
the recyclables into individual
commodities. Plastic bags cause
significant equipment problems and
shutdowns.
Workers on the platform pull cardboard, paper, plastics &
glass and drop them into corresponding bins where the
material is collected at the ground level.
Glass is sorted by color. Plastics are separated by type.
Paper is separated by grade (mixed paper, white paper,
newspaper, cardboard, etc.). Steel & Aluminum are
captured by magnets and air currents.
Separated materials are compacted into bales and are
ready for end markets. Manufacturers purchase the
commodities and make them into other plastic, paper,
glass, and metal products.
Most recyclable materials are sold to manufacturers in
China & other Pacific Rim countries. While we have a
good system in place, it is always best to Reduce our
consumption, Reuse existing materials, & then to Recycle.
Jepson Prairie Organics
Compostable material is taken to Jepson Prairie
Organics in Vacaville for processing.
Plastic Bags Are The Primary Contaminant
That Is Removed From Compost
Compostable material is ground into small pieces and formed
into piles.
The piles are covered with a breathable fabric that accelerates
the natural cycle of decomposition with higher temperatures.
After 45 days the covers are removed and the material is
turned for another 30 days and allowed to cure in the sun.
In 75 days food scraps and paper products are transformed
into a nutrient rich soil amendment, COMPOST!
The finished product COMPOST is used by vineyards and in
organic farming applications to grow more food and trees.
Using compost means pesticides aren’t required, soil
fertility is increased, water is conserved, and soil erosion is
mitigated.
Be A Hero
Fight Climate Change
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For every 1 ton of mixed paper recycled, about 4.3
tons of CO2e are avoided.
Save the Forests
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Recycling 1 ton of paper saves about 24 trees and
7,000 gallons of water.
Clean the Air and Water
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Recycling metals reduces air pollution by 85% and
water pollution by 75%.
Save Energy
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You could watch more than 2½ hours of television
with the energy saved from recycling just one
aluminum can.
Help the Economy
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Recycling creates six times as many jobs as
landfilling.
Resources
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RecycleWhere 
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www.recyclewhere.org
where to recycle and properly dispose of just about
everything!
WhatBin.com -
www.whatbin.com/index.php?r=site/index&city=San%20Fra
ncisco&id=82
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SF Green Business Program -
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Stop Junk Mail Kit -
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SCRAP –
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www.sfgreenbusiness.org
www.stopjunkmail.org
www.scrap-sf.org
accepts donations of clean, reusable materials from
businesses.
For More Information
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www.SFEnvironment.org
(415) 355-3745
Email ~ [email protected]