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CS Shanghai & East China
Northwest China Council
Portland, Oregon
October 3, 2007
Chip Peters, Commercial Officer – Shanghai China
The U.S. Diplomatic
Mission in China
Embassy in Beijing
4 Consulates
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Shanghai
Shenyang
Chengdu
Guangzhou
Our Consular District
• Municipality of Shanghai:
– Plus, 3 surrounding provinces
Shanghai Overview (2006)
JIANGSU
ANHUI
GDP per Capita:
$7,131 vs.
($1,800 for all China)
Population:
18 – 20M (estimate)
= Texas
Area:
= Delaware
U.S. Residents:
25,000
ZHEJIANG
Consulate General
of Shanghai
Sections Include:
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Political & Economic Section
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Public Affairs Section
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Visa Services & U.S. Citizen Services
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Patent and Trademark Office
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Agricultural Trade Office
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Commercial Service
The U.S. Commercial Service
• Agency:
– U.S. Department of Commerce
• Mission:
– Promote U.S. Exports
– Protect U.S. Commercial Interests Abroad
– Promote Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into US (new role)
• Locations:
– In U.S.: 105 Export Assistance Centers
– Overseas: 157 offices in 84 countries
Our “Core Services”
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Business Facilitation
Trade Promotion Events
International Partner Search
International Company Profile
Single Company Promotion
Gold Key Matchmaking
• International Buyer Programs
• Trade Shows & US Pavilions
• Trade Missions
Market Research
• Market Research Library
• Country Comm. Guide (CCG)
• Customized Market Research
Customized Programs
• Platinum Key Service
• Business Facilitation Services
• Advocacy & Trade Disputes
Shanghai Growth
Shanghai Pudong: Pre 1990
If Shanghai were
a country, it would
have the world’s
40th largest
economy.
WSJ – 5/6/2007
In 2005, Shanghai completed
towers with more space for living
and working than there is in all the
office buildings in New York City.
NYT – 10/18/2005
Shanghai Pudong: Post 2000
Shanghai Features
• Ideal geographic location
• Concentration of MNCs
– Manufacturing, Finance
Center, R&D, High Tech
• More transparent business
environment
• Educated work force
• Infrastructure
– Ports, airports, railway,
highways, industrial parks
Reaching the 2nd Tier Cities
More Market Access. Same Quality Service.
14 Secondary Cities with American Trading Centers
Dalian
Nanjing
Chongqing
Qingdao
Hangzhou
Shenzhen
Harbin
Tianjin
Kunming
Wuhan
Nanjing
Xi’an
Ningbo
Zhuhai
American Trading Center
Cities in Our Region
Estimated
Populations
•Nanjing:
6.0 M.
•Hangzhou: 6.5 M.
•Ningbo:
5.4 M.
Business Opportunities
• China is world’s largest market
– 4th largest U.S. export
destination
• (3rd if include Hong Kong)
• Last 15 years, China fastest
growing country in history
• 20-year olds have known
nothing but upward mobility
Best Prospect Sectors
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Agrochemicals
Air Traffic Management
Equipment Market
Safety and Security Market
Automotive Components Market
Coal Mining Equipment
Construction Equipment Market
Banking Technology
Credit Card Market
Education and Training
Franchising
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Semiconductor Industry
Machinery
Marine Industries
Liquefied Natural Gas
Power Generation
Specialty Software
Telecommunications Market
Water and Wastewater
Treatment
Medical Equipment
Find research on these sectors:
www.export.gov/china
Oregon, Computers,
and Electronics
• Oregon’s # 2 export market is China
• Oregon Export Market Share (2006)
– Canada 17.6%, China 9.1%, S. Korea 8.4%
• Oregon’s Top Exports to China
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Computers and Electronics $939 M
Paper Products $74 M
Waste & Scrap $73 M
Machinery Manuf. $58 M
Leather Products $54 M
Source: US-China Business Council 2007
Business Challenges
Operational Challenges
Business Challenges
• Power Shortages
• IPR Infringement
• Traffic Congestion
• Transparency
• Pollution (air & water)
• Rule of Law
• Coast vs. interior disparity
• Corruption
• Size & diversity of regional markets
• Protectionism
• Workforce turnover
Economic Challenges
• Unemployment
• Stability of financial system
• Demographics
• Energy & natural resources
• Rapid urbanization
Practical Tips
Understand the Market
• Visit China
Set Realistic Expectations
• Conduct due diligence before entering market
– The 6D’s
Protect Your Interests
• Register your Intellectual Property
• Review all contracts with legal counsel
• Have an exit strategy; be prepared to “bail”
The China BIC
www.export.gov/china
Useful Sites
• Contact the Portland Export Assistance Center
– http://www.buyusa.gov/oregon/partner.html
• Visit our Web site
– www.buyusa.gov/china
• Protect Your IPR
– www.stopfakes.gov
• Are you ready for China?
– www.export.gov/china
Don’t Forget…
In China…
Everything is possible, nothing is easy.
Thank You
谢谢