Diapositivo 1

Download Report

Transcript Diapositivo 1

protocol presentation
Class 12
Heart Failure
introduction
This study will analyze certain aspects related
introduction
with heart failure in different Portuguese
hospitals
Use of Inpatient Quality Indicators (IQI´s)
allows the evaluation of the quality of care
provided by the hospitals
GDH
Database:
national
database
containing administrative data of the various
hospitals
Analyse outcome
measures associated with
heart failure in
Portuguese hospitals
aims
Analyse medical
procedures during the
patients´ in-stay
aim
Comparison between
hospitals dividing them in
two groups
participants and methods
participants and
methods
Descriptive and retrospective study
Division of the hospitals in two groups:
Group1: central hospitals
Group2: peripheral hospitals
Selection of all cases that present the
main diagnostic as heart failure
(represented by the ICD-9 code 428)
Patients under 18 years old and
transferred patients will be excluded
Variables: age, sex, in-stay period,
outcome, medical procedures adopted,
in-hospital mortality
expected results
expected results
Heart Failure’s Incidence
-it is expected a growing incidence of heart failure over
the years
Heart Failure Mortality
-better processes of care may reduce short-term
mortality, which represent better quality
-it is estimated to be higher in central hospitals rather
than in peripheral hospitals
In-stay Period
-lower length of stay generally consists in a better quality
of care;
-is expected to be longer in central hospitals
Quality of care
-it is expected to be better in central hospitals
Coats AJ. Therapeutic interventions to reduce rates of hospitalization and death in patients
with heart failure: new clinical evidence. Cardiology 1992; 81: 1–7
references
O’Connell JB, Bristow MR. Economic impact of heart failure in the United States —time for a
different approach. J Heart Lung Transplant 1994; 13: S107–S112
references
Hunt SA, Abraham WT, Chin MH, Feldman AM, Francis GS, Ganiats TG, et al. ACC/AHA
2005
Guideline Update for the Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Heart Failure in the Adult. J
Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:1-82
Kannel W, Incidence and Epidemiology of Heart Failure. Heart Failure Reviews. 2000; 167173
Inpatient Quality Indicators Overview. AHRQ Quality Indicators. February 2006. Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, MD
GORDON MARSHALL. "SPSS." A Dictionary of Sociology. 1998. Encyclopedia.com.
(December 9, 2008)
Luthi JC, Flanders WD, Pitts SR, Burnand B, McClellan WM. Outcomes and the quality of
care for patients hospitalized with heart failure. International Journal for Quality in Health
Care 2004; Volume 16, Number 3: pp. 201–210
C M San Román Terán, R Guijarro Merino, M Guil García, J Villar Jiménez, M Martín Pérez,
R Gómez Huelgas. Analysis of 27,248 hospital discharges for heart failure: a study of an
administrative database 1998-2002. Rev Clin Esp. 2008;208(6):281-7
William B. Kannel, MD, MPH. Incidence and Epidemiology of Heart Failure. Heart Failure
Reviews, 5, 167±173, 2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Jean-Christophe Luthia, William M McClellanc, W. Dana Flandersc, Stephen R Pittsc,
Bernard Burnanda. Variations in quality of care for heart failure. SWISS MED WKLY
2006;136:268–273