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www.nyctecenter.org Connecting CTE to the Common Core State Standards And Next Generation Assessments Dale Eggebraaten, Senior Associate Successful Practices Network Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Agenda About the Successful Practices Network Review a new vision for secondary education based on a convergence of CTE and Academics – Why Change! Help CTE identify & strengthen the academic links Provide tools and strategies to facilitate Integration of CCSS via the Next Network. Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org When you think about change, how many of you feel this way? Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org When you think about change, how many of you feel this way? Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org I am hoping as you move forward with this project, who will become more like this ! Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org I am hoping as you move forward with this project, who will become more like this ! Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org The Challenges / Opportunitties • Common Core State Standards (CCSS) • Next Generation Assessments (NGA) • Teacher Evaluation Based on Student Performance • Prepare Students for the World Beyond School Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org The primary aim of education is not to enable students to do well in school, but to help them do well in the lives they lead outside of school. Successful Practices Network Changing Workplace Changing Workplace 21st Century is HERE !!! • What do these changes mean for “what” you teach? • What do these changes mean for “how” you teach? • What do these changes mean for “how your students come to you?” 1964 IBM System / 360 Mainframe Central Units’ Memory = 8 MB Projection Keyboard and Projector Bionic Contacts Recognition Robots Translation Goggles What do you believe your Students Should: Know Be Able to Do Be Like Employment 1970’s High Skill Low Skill Employment 1990’s High Skill Semi Skill Low Skill Employment 2010s High Skill Semi Skill Low Skill www.nyctecenter.org The Transition of Vocational Education To Career and Technical Education Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org 1970’s Vocational Education Successful Practices Network Academic Education www.nyctecenter.org 1980’s Occupational Education Successful Practices Network Academic Education www.nyctecenter.org 2000 Career and Technical Education Successful Practices Network Academic Education www.nyctecenter.org 2014 Applied Academics Successful Practices Network Academic Education 1970’s 1990’s 2010’s www.nyctecenter.org Vocational Education vs CTE • CTE • VOCATIONAL Learning to do Job specific skills in the skilled trades Prep for lifetime employment A non college track Apart from academics Credentialed by Diploma Text and manual based information Trade and Technical High Schools Successful Practices Network Doing to learn Specific and job “intelligence” skills Prep for employment based on skills and projects College and Career ready Convergence with academics Credentialed by Diploma and Certification Digitally based information All schools and all students www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org 1970’s Career Successful Practices Network College www.nyctecenter.org 2014 College & Career Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org WHY College and Career Ready Successful Practices Network Source: Tough Choices Tough Times, National Center on Education and the Economy Lexile Framework® for Reading Study Summary of Text Lexile Measures Interquartile Ranges Shown (25% - 75%) Text Lexile Measure (L) 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 High School Literature College Literature * Source of National Test Data: MetaMetrics College High School Textbooks Textbooks Military Personal Entry-Level Use Occupations SAT 1, ACT, AP* www.nyctecenter.org 18 Year Old Students – Range of Proficiency 70% Graduate form High School 60% are College Ready 40% of College Students Need Remediation 90% Work – Minimum wage 60-65% Work Livable Wage 50% Military Ready 23% of HS Graduates are not eligible for the Military Successful Practices Network Start Working End Working Longevity 124 77 62 107 62 47 21 14 18 1900 2000 2100 World Leaders • • • • • 1600s 1700s 1800s 1900s 2000s Spanish Dutch British United States ?? ?? ?? Port of Shenzhen 1 / Second 24 / 7 Source: Atlantic Monthly Shenzhen 1980 2007 - Fishing Village Cities with 1 Million People • • • • United States Eastern / Western Europe China (2006) China (2020) 9 36 100 + 160 + www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Teachers struggling to teach an overloaded curriculum! Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Question What are you doing to create Buy-In Support Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Why are the CCSS important to CTE Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org 2014 Applied Academics Successful Practices Network Academic Education www.nyctecenter.org Common Core State Standards • Fewer • Clearer • Higher Successful Practices Network Time intensive More detail Rigorous www.nyctecenter.org Rigor State Standard • Identify the purpose for writing (i.e. to entertain, to inform, to share experiences.) • Identify the audience for which a text is written. Successful Practices Network Common Core State Standard Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences. – Orient the reader by establishing a situation and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally. ELA Three main sections Design and Organization • K-5 (cross-disciplinary) • 6-12 English Language Arts • 6-12 Literacy in History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects Shared responsibility for students’ literacy development www.nyctecenter.org Reading in America Historically Centered around Fiction Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Key Points in Reading Reading Framework for NAEP 2009 Grade Literary Informational 4 50% 50% 8 45% 55% 12 30% 70% Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org CTE needs to be perceived as teaching reading in the content area & Have a data system that documents it ! Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Key Points in Writing Write Logical Arguments Grade To Persuade To Explain To Convey Experience 4 30% 35% 35% 8 35% 35% 30% 12 40% 40% 20% Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Key Points in Writing •Research •The Use of Technology •Write Routinely Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Key Points in Speaking and Listening Students should gain, evaluate, and present increasingly complex information, ideas, and evidence through listening and speaking as well as through media. Increase opportunities for informal discussion where students collaborate to answer questions, build understanding, and solve problems. CTSO’s Successful Practices Network Key Points in Math Focus and coherence • • Focus on key topics at each grade level. Coherent progressions across grade levels. Balance of concepts and skills • Content standards require both conceptual understanding and procedural fluency. Mathematical practices • Foster reasoning and sense-making in mathematics. College and career readiness • Level is ambitious but achievable. The Application Model Rigor/Relevance Framework Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 Knowledge Taxonomy 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. 1. Evaluation Synthesis Analysis Application Comprehension Awareness Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 Knowledge 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 Knowledge Taxonomy Basic Nutrition 1 2 3 4 5 6 Label food by nutritional groups Explain nutritional value of individual foods Use nutritional guidelines in planning meals Examine success in achieving nutritional goal Develop personal nutrition goals Appraise results of personal eating habits over time Application Model 1. Knowledge in one discipline 2. Application within discipline 3. Application across disciplines 4. Application to real-world predictable situations 5. Application to real-world unpredictable situations Application Model Basic Nutrition 1 Label food by nutritional groups 2 Rank foods by nutritional value 3 Make cost comparison of different foods considering nutritional value 4 Develop a nutritional plan for a person with a health problem affected by food intake 5 Devise a sound nutritional plan for an elementary school that is culturally diverse Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 Knowledge 5 4 3 2 Application 1 1 2 3 4 5 Bloom’s Taxonomy Awareness Level Recall specific information list, arrange, tell, underline, identify, locate List the 4 P’s in the marketing mix. Comprehension Level Understanding or interpretation of information define, explain, calculate, reword Explain how to apply varnish to a table. Bloom’s Taxonomy Application level Applying knowledge and understanding to a new situation solve, operate, use, handle, apply Using a ruler, determine the square footage of the floor in this classroom. Analysis Level Separate a complex idea into its components categorize, simplify, examine, inspect, survey Which Microsoft office application was used to create this presentation? Bloom’s Taxonomy Synthesis Level Combining knowledge to form a new idea. create, build, generate, reorganize Write or tell a new story using the same characters. Evaluation Level Choosing an alternative in making a decision. decide, classify, judge, prioritize, determine Which salesperson provided the best customer service? Why? Application Model Knowledge Learning Knowledge, Attitude, or Skills Learning how to use the Internet Apply in Discipline Using the knowledge, attitude, or skills within the course curriculum Searching the Internet to find information to complete a class project Application Model Apply Across Disciplines Using the knowledge, attitude, or skills in all discipline curriculums Use the skills learned in the Microsoft Office class to prepare humanities report and presentation. Apply to Predictable Situations Using information to analyze and solve real problems with predictable solutions Read a recipe, measure and combine ingredients to make a birthday cake. Application Model Apply to Unpredictable Situations Using information to analyze and solve real problems with unknown solutions Research and design and choose a transportation plan from Saratoga Springs, NY to Anchorage, AK Levels Bloom’s 6 5 4 3 2 1 C D A B 1 2 3 4 5 Application Rigor/Relevance Framework K N O W L E D G E C In the Classroom A D Out of the Classroom B APPLI CATI O N Rigor/Relevance Framework Teacher/Student Roles K N O W L E D G E C D Student Think Student Think & Work B A Teacher Work Student Work APPLI CAT I O N Rigor/Relevance Framework K N O W L E D G E C D Assimilation Adaptation A B Acquisition Application APPLI CAT I O N Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 3 2 1 • • • • Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. C • Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. • Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. • Calculate volume of simple threedimensional shapes. • Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. A 1 2 • • • • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. D • Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. • Tour the school building and identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram • Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. B 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 3 2 1 • • • • Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. • Express probabilities as fractions, • percents, or decimals. • • Classify triangles according to angle size and/or length of sides. • simple three• Calculate volume of dimensional shapes. • Given the coordinates of a • Calculate percentages of advertising in quadrilateral, plot thea newspaper. quadrilateral on • Tour the school building and identify a grid. examples of parallel and perpendicular C B A 1 D lines, planes, and angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram • Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. 2 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 • • • • 3 • 2 • • 1 • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. • Calculate percentages of advertising in a newspaper. • • Tour the school building and • identify examples of parallel and perpendicular lines, planes, and • angles. • Determine the median and mode of real data displayed in a histogram Express probabilities as fractions, percents, or decimals. and display collected • Organize Classify triangles according to data, appropriate tables, angle size and/orusing length of sides. Calculate volume of simple threecharts, or graphs. dimensional shapes. Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. C D B A • Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. 1 2 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework • 6 4 3 • 2 • • 1 • Analyze the graphs of the perimeters • and areas of squares having • different-length sides. • Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. • • Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or • Calculate percentages of advertising in Express function. probabilities as fractions, a newspaper. percents, or decimals. • Tour the school building and identify • Determine and justify the similarity or Classify triangles according to examples of parallel and perpendicular angle size and/or length of sides. congruence for twolines, geometric planes, and angles. Calculate volume of simple three• Determine the median and mode of real dimensional shapes. shapes. data displayed in a histogram D C 5 Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.) you need to organize and hold this event. Make a scale drawing of the classroom on grid paper, each group using a different scale. A • Given the coordinates of a quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. 1 2 B • Organize and display collected data, using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework 6 5 4 • • • • 3 • 2 • • 1 • • Obtain historical data about local weather to predict the chance of snow, rain, or sun during year. • Test consumer products and illustrate the data graphically. • Plan a large school event and calculate resources (food, decorations, etc.)• you need to of advertising in Calculate percentages Express probabilities as fractions, a newspaper. percents,organize or decimals. and hold this event. • Tour the school building and identify Classify triangles according to examples parallel and perpendicular Make a scale of ofthe angle• size and/or length of sides.drawing lines, planes, and angles. Calculate volume of simple threeclassroom on grid• paper, each Determine the median and mode of real dimensional shapes. data displayed in a histogram Given the coordinates of a group using a different scale. • Organize and display collected data, Analyze the graphs of the perimeters and areas of squares having different-length sides. Determine the largest rectangular area for a fixed perimeter. Identify coordinates for ordered pairs that satisfy an algebraic relation or function. Determine and justify the similarity or congruence for two geometric shapes. C D A B quadrilateral, plot the quadrilateral on a grid. 1 2 using appropriate tables, charts, or graphs. 3 4 5 Rigor/Relevance Framework Health Education C R I G O R High D Analyze advertisements that target youth. B A Low Create an advertisement to combat unhealthy youth advertising. Describe the effects of drugs on the human body. Demonstrate strategies to reduce spread of germs. Low High RELEVANCE Rigor/Relevance Framework Business - Information Tech. C R I G O R High D Compare features of Web development software. B A Low Create a full Web site for a local business. Demonstrate Web development software functions. Design a Web page. Low High RELEVANCE Rigor/Relevance Framework Construction R I G O R High Low C D Compare heat loss ratings and cost of building materials. Design and construct storage shed. A B List safety procedures. Use power tools correctly. Low High RELEVANCE Rigor/Relevance Framework Family and Consumer Science C R I G O R High D Analyze child safety hazards. B A Low Develop a brochure for parents on child safety. List parent responsibilities. Demonstrate child care tasks with simulated infant. Low High RELEVANCE What Quad would this project fall into? What Quad would this project fall into? www.nyctecenter.org Now is not the time for CTE to Circle the Wagons • Academic teachers are realigning and redesigning curriculum. • Develop and reinforce with both rigor and relevance and the academic standards that are tested on state assessments by embedding and reinforcing these skills in CTE courses • Alignment benefits the student through relevance and combining disciplines. 87 Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Integrated Academics • Prepare students for success with CCSS and on applicationbased NGAs. • Support learners who may be struggling in traditional content-area courses. • Prepare students for college readiness assessments. • Allows for distributed credits, which can open up a student’s schedule. 88 Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org The Time is Right for CTE •Beginning to establish that CTE programs and technical assessments are rigorous and of high quality. •Better data on effectiveness and performance accountability •Better connections to fields most needed by local economies •Better linkages between secondary schools and post secondary institutions and employers •More scaling of high-quality CTE programs that have a significant positive achievement on student achievement Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org 90 Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Web Site Resources • Rigorous and Relevant Instruction • Next Generation Assessments • Gold Seal Lessons Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Increasing Rigor/Relevance High R I G O R Low C D A B Low Successful Practices Network RELEVANCE High www.nyctecenter.org CTE Next Navigator Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Next Network Login Procedure www.nextnetwork.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org ASD02062013AK Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Why CTE • Tool to help transition to CCSS – Take something off teachers’ plates – Sustainable – User-friendly • Bookshelf/List • Coach’s Advice for each step • “Collaborate” and “recommend” features – 1,500 NGAs already loaded – 2,000 + Gold Seal Lessons Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Priorities for CTE • Get to know the Common Core State Standards • Review your own curriculum. • Scan standards and your curriculum for obvious links. • Gather feedback from stakeholders. • Determine which standards fit best into your curriculum. • Create curriculum maps, crosswalks, and lesson plans. • Teach the integrated lessons. 116 Successful Practices Network • Evaluate the lessons and revise as necessary. www.nyctecenter.org For CTE to Flourish CTE Leaders Must • Develop and reinforce with both rigor and relevance the academic standards that are tested on state assessments by embedding and reinforcing these skills in CTE courses • Find meaningful ways to equip students with the competencies that employment requires Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org As you share with colleagues remember teachers have been described as being like a cat … Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Successful Practices Network www.nyctecenter.org Dale Eggebraaten Successful Practices Network [email protected] Successful Practices Network