Transcript Slide 1
SECURITY – Another
Hat for You
NEAL LANGERMAN
Advanced Chemical Safety
San Diego, California
http://www.chemica-safety.com
[email protected]
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Traditional division of responsibility
Safety
Environmental
Health (Worker’s Compensation)
Fire Inspection/Prevention/Engineering
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Traditional Security
Building Access Control
Perimeter Patrol
Emergency Assistance
TERRORIST TARGET
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
New Responsibilities
Target Potential Risk Assessment
Target Potential Risk Management
Chemical or Biological Target Management
Employee Discomfort Management
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
An Example Post September 11
A consultant with authority, and wearing an
appropriate badge was not recognized by employees.
The employees challenged the consultant and
required further identification, before allowing him
to proceed with his work.
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Who is responsible for these new duties
Large Organizations – a new position is created and
staffed.
Small Organizations – You Wear a New Hat!
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Come Up to Speed
American Chemistry Council
“Site Security Guidelines for the U.S. Chemical Industry”
67 FR #31 2/14/2002 DOT Advisory “Enhancing the
Security of Hazardous Materials in Transportation”
“Chemical Plant Safety” CEP Magazine, February, 2002
(www.cepmagazine.org)
www.americanchemistry.com
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Review S.1602 “The Chemical Security Act of
2001”.
Its purpose is to “help protect the public against the
threat of chemical attacks.”
Safer Design & Maintenance
Reduce Substance(s) of Concern
Use Inherently Safer Technology
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Transportation Issues
Tighter Controls on Shipments
Tighter Controls on Consignees
Delays
Designated Routes
Increased Insurance
Increased Costs
Driver Background Checks
Two Drivers for Shipments
GPS Tracking of Shipments
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Bulk Chemicals of Major Concern
Ammonia
Chlorine
Hydrogen Cyanide
Ethylene Oxide
Shorter Transportation Distances
Increased Use of Point of Use Production Methods
– Pioneered by the Gas Industry
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Plant Security
Tighter Perimeter Control
Increased Access Control
Background Checks
Increased (minor) Incident Investigation
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Your New Hat
Improve Your Security Knowledge
Develop Risk-Based Security Scenarios and Mitigate
Them
Train Employees
Bring Employees into the Security Program
Interpret the Buzz Phrase “Increased Vigilance”
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Improve Plant Security
Improve Outside Lighting
Clear Brush
Reduce Access Points
Strengthen your Computer Firewall(s)
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Restrict Access to Chemical Stores
Test Your Security
Example: Sterling Chemical in Houston worked
with local agencies to improve security. They then
had the agencies “attack” the plant. The attack
included a land-based attack through the perimeter
fence and a simultaneous sea-based attack. Sterling
improved lighting, video monitoring, and patrol
monitoring following the exercise.
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Henry Ward – Dow Chemical
“The terrorist threat is going to be with us for a long
time. The government and public are likely to
pressure shippers and carriers in all modes of transit
to improve security. Meeting such demands will
dramatically change the cost and dynamics for some
businesses, though no one can say when or how
significant the changes will be.”
SECURITY – Another Hat for You
Security has become another aspect of safety.
Treat it as an opportunity for Professional
Development
Improve your knowledge
Improve
SECURITY – Another Hat for You