Transcript Document
WELCOME Session Chairman: Teresa Molloy Director Regional Supplies Service Urgent Memo – Please Improve Performance Whilst Reducing Costs Andrew Donald Area Sales Director, ntl:Telewest Business Getting the Best out of Suppliers John Wilkinson Director General, Association of British Healthcare Industries Demystifying ‘Value’ in Value for Money John Warrington Director of Policy and Innovation, NHS PASA Cardinal Health Jean van Soelen President of Marketing, Lyxis Products International Session Chairman: Neil Argyle Former Director NHS PASA Opportunities & threats facing the equipment industry - as supply and service is “transformed” Is the future market a retail one? Julian Cobbledick Background – “has been!” • • • • Former Managing Director, Nottingham Rehab Ltd He has just stepped down as President of the British Healthcare Trades Association Am now MD of Assistive Partner Ltd A new, very successful provider of software specifically designed for healthcare logistics Julian Cobbledick What I will be covering • • • • • Can the NHS Afford to Buy Quality? Will the patient buy it for them? Think of spectacles pre say, 1977 The UK equipment sector – for private use - is very diverse, but significant Is this going to cause an enormous paradox for those in H.C. purchasing? Julian Cobbledick What are we talking about? • • • • Community and homecare equipment Currently provided directly by NHS & Social Services Total market value in UK - £1bn pa? Nominal amounts presently sold retail • Proposed HUGE changes • • The whole supply chain will be affected ENGLAND AT PRESENT Julian Cobbledick Our roots…. (straight jacket) • • • • • • • State provision model (status quo) Buy the most robust (ugly) Resist change and innovation (old fashioned) Drive down price (cheap) Hold significant stocks (iCES stores) Restrict supply (budget controlled) Bulk orders - predictability Julian Cobbledick The market…. …..suggestion is - that demand could at least double if the supply system is allowed to restructure, become altogether more accessible and if real marketing of the lifestyle value of our industry’s products and services takes place...... This is the “preventative” agenda Julian Cobbledick The consultation…. ….with the root and branch overhaul that is being proposed by the “Transforming Community and Wheelchair Services” team at the Department of Health right now - I see opportunity (and threat) all over the place, not only for industry but also those in this room www.csed.csip.org.uk/ Julian Cobbledick The likely outcome…. • • • • • • • • Retail provision model (prescription) Choose & browse the market (informed) Buy the most suitable (style) Require change and innovation (designer) Range of prices (value - premium) No iCES stores (need stocks) Expand supply (demand controlled) Individual orders - unpredictability Julian Cobbledick Autumn 2007 pilot…. • • • • • • • North West of England – Cheshire & Oldham All eyes upon it Include direct payments Working parties to refine the detail Will involve third sector Will finalise the model for 2008 roll-out Be very afraid informed aware ready Julian Cobbledick Change for supply chain • • • There is no sector in the UK which is not influenced in part by the NHS or Social Services That could change significantly, opening up the market to follow more classic structures This will pave the way for product innovation too Julian Cobbledick Opportunities for retailers • • • • • The merging of ‘retail’ and ‘professional’ will become increasingly prevalent Only entities which have a strategy for both will thrive – IT can bridge There is a real need for information Informed purchasers buy more Target younger generations Julian Cobbledick Consumers too.... • • • • • • • • The road will have bumps The final structure will be well worth it Win - for taxpayers Win - for prescribers Win - for suppliers Win - for retailers Win - for third sector Win - for users Julian Cobbledick What About Capacity? • • • • • • There will be more and more social enterprise organisations The third sector generally is here to stay Can industry (as it is) cope with a twofold increase in demand How will an aids/smoking style big-budget campaign change the market Is there a will & know-how to take the goods to the people How will we all cope with regulation Julian Cobbledick Road bumps…. • • • • • • • • Product tariff paradox Reimbursement structure Capacity of commercial sector Investment requirement Innovation Information Training & accreditation Links with prescribers Julian Cobbledick The prize?…. • • Think of the spectacles market Just a beginning • • • • • • • Julian Cobbledick Wheelchairs Orthotics Prosthetics Stairlifts & other DFG equipment Audiology Visual impairment And..... The end…. …..or is it the beginning? Thank you for your attention [email protected] www.assistivepartner.co.uk www.bhta.com www.csed.csip.org.uk Julian Cobbledick Julian Cobbledick NHS Supply Chain Mark Paterson Development Director, NHS Supply Chain Julian Cobbledick Julian Cobbledick Can the NHS afford not to buy Quality? A Trust Provider Perspective David Dalton Chief Executive A Chief Executive’s Dilemma The Dilemma The Nation’s (financial) Health % GDP 55% 50 40 30 20 9.4% 5.9% 2003 2008 2033 Buying Quality or Inequality? Life Expectancy: A boy born in Manchester will die nearly 10 years earlier than a boy born in Devon. Men in the top socio-economic class outlive those in the bottom class by 7 years In the last 30 years life expectancy for professional women has increased by 22 years but for unskilled women it has risen by only 17 years. “World Class Commissioning” “Adding life to years and years to life” Don’t make timely decisions Can’t manage performance CEO’s lack experience and can’t hack real pressure Poor clinical engagement and can’t deliver their GPs Special pleading Don’t understand PCT priorities No “improving health” return on investment CEO’s insular, arrogant Resist change/hostile Consultants think they are superior to 1o care clinicians Don’t share information In Search of a Quality Commissioning Strategy “I’ve got it too Omar… A strange feeling like we’ve just being going around in circles” CHOICE : Implications • Oversupply • Market/competition management • Service specification • Monitoring information • Stimulant to provider - costing - marketing - alliances - unpredictable behaviour (uncertainty/ flexibility to change) CHOICE : Questions • Continuity v– fragmentation • Stages on pathway v– episodic v– time defined • Niche providers v– integrated providers • “one night stand” v- marriage A New View Commissioning Manifesto Improve outcomes, pt exp & VFM Priorities – morbidity of population Coherent plans – rationale for change Incentives for improvement Optimum Model Risks understood costs/productivity transparent Integrated pathways promoted Customer Focus Old Micro management stifles provider innovation Keeps service users as passive recipients New Ownership of results not process Values customer – defines desired outcome Transformational Return on Investment Shift from scrutiny of inputs to link investment to outcomes at a clinical service programme or individual patient level Results Based Commissioning PbR = payment for activity ABC P4Q = pay for quality OBC = outcome based commissioning Variation in Procedure Rates Failing to meet best practice Breast Cancer 75.7% 73.0% 68.5% 68.0% 64.7% 63.9% 57.7% 57.2% 53.9% Prenatal Care Low Back Pain Coronary Artery Disease Hypertension Congestive Heart Failure Depression Orthopedic Conditions Colorectal Cancer Asthma 53.5% 53.0% 48.6% Not Getting 45.4% 45.2% the Right Care 40.7% at the Right 32.7% Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Hyperlipidemia Diabetes Mellitus Headache Urinary Tract Infection Ulcers Hip Fracture Alcohol Dependence 22.8% Time 10.5% Percentage of Recommended Care Received Pay for Quality Programme (US) •2003 – 2006 •Evaluation of 270 hospitals •12% improvement on quality scores •Reduced medical errors & complications •Cost elimination for average DGH = c. £1.8m 5 Key Clinical Interventions Heart Failure Acute Myocardial Infarction Community Acquired Pneumonia CABG Hip & Knee Surgery Pay for Quality Programme – NHS NW Agree Care Protocols based on best evidence Standardise Clinical Practice Collect data at each point of patient contact Report compliance to protocol Provide rewards for % compliance Publish comparative performance Extending Procurement Principles Agree to standardise – based on best evidence Measure and report compliance This has power to: • Redefine management relationships • Reset Accountability Framework Do we do “quality” • HSMR • How much harm? • SUI’s • Evidence based care • 25% time on quality Perception Board Shop Floor Board supports quality It’s all about £ & Performance Targets Saving Lives and Preventing Harm 2004/05 @ SMR 100 1419 died 2005/06 @ SMR 93 1137 died @ SMR 75 Best in NHS = c.500 lives saved (c/f 2004/05) Saving Lives and Preventing Harm All harmful events = 48/1000 bed days All harmful events experienced by patients = 12/1000 bed days 7 errors per patient Av los = 18.9 Reduce Preventable Harm by 50% Safety and Quality Improvement Programme Official Launch January 2008 3 year Programme MRSA Unexpected CDiff Deterioration CHD Pressure Ulcers Stroke HSMR VAP Best in UK Complications of Urinary Catheter Infections HSMR @ 75 Save 500 lives Device Implant (≠NoF) Surgical Site Infections Central Line Infections Reduce Harm by 50% Can we afford NOT to pay for quality Selling The Message Making a Difference “To do things differently we must see things differently, when we see things that we haven’t noticed before we can ask questions we didn’t know to ask before” safe.clean.personal Julian Cobbledick East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services East of England, London, South Central & South East Coast Procurement of Medicines in the NHS Peter Sharott Director, East & South East Specialist Pharmacy Services Pharmaceutical Adviser, London Specialised Commissioning Group Chairman, Pharmaceutical Market Support Group East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Subjects Discussed • • • • • • • My experience in medicines procurement Definitions Drivers Medicines Expenditure Data for 2006/07 National overview of medicines procurement Generic medicines Pharmaceutical Market Support Group (PMSG) • Branded medicines • London Procurement Programme East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services My Experience in Medicines Procurement • Mid 1970s – Medicines Contracting for South East Thames Regional Health Authority • 1980 to 2004 – Established and chaired first Pharmacy Procurement Consortium for Branded Medicines (Riverside) in North West London for Branded Medicines • 1980s to date - involvement in generic contracting and adjudication for London • 1990 to date - Member of National Pharmaceutical Supplies Group • 2001 to date - Chairman of Pharmaceutical Market Supplies Group • 2006 – Strategic Lead for London Procurement Programme’s Pharmacy & Medicines Management workstream East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Drivers • Medicines expenditure has traditionally been a target as it represents a high proportion of non-pay expenditure both in secondary and primary care • Drugs and Therapeutics Committees have had a longstanding role: hospital and joint formularies with primary care • Area Prescribing Committees • New Drugs Panels and Financial Groups • Drug Procurement Strategies for generic and branded medicines • Payment by Results/High Cost Drug Exclusions • Commissioning Agenda Procurement Opportunities Evidence-based decision-making Clinical effectiveness vs cost effectiveness East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Definitions (1) • Drug – active chemical with proven pharmacological activity against a placebo for a defined clinical effect or outcome (efficacy) • Medicine – formulation containing one or more drugs • (tablet, capsule, oral liquid, injection, suppository, cream, ointment, patch) • All medicines must be licensed by the MHRA/EMEA • Generic Medicines – Contain drugs whose patents have expired – Products available from more than one manufacturer (competitive market) – Primary Care prices determined by the Drug Tariff – National SCEP contracting through NHS PaSA East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Definitions (2) • • Branded Medicines – Contains drugs whose patents have not expired – Product available from one manufacturer only – Prices set by the manufacturer within the Pharmaceutical Price Regulation Scheme – Limited or no discounts available for newer high cost medicines – Procurement opportunities depend on ability to gain clinical commitment to use alternative drugs within a therapeutic group through rationalisation – Contracting through local Pharmacy Purchasing Groups (through PaSA) & NHS Trusts Transitional Products – Drugs whose patents have expired – Shift from Branded to Generic market – Shift from Pharmacy Procurement Group to National SCEP contracting – Biosimilar (biological) products East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Medicines Expenditure 2006/07 • England – secondary/tertiary care – Branded £2.76 billion – Generics £259 m (£250m savings in past 3 years) • England – primary care (2006) – All medicines £8.2 billion • London – secondary/tertiary care – All medicines £750 m • HIV (antiretrovirals) £140 m • Cancer £ 96 m (NICE £60 m) • Haemophilia £ 60 m London – primary care – All medicines £900 m • East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Pharmaceutical Market Support Group (PMSG) Current Terms of Reference (1) 1. Ensure patients at all times have access to medicines of acceptable quality at an economically sustainable price 2. Provide strategic advice to adjudicating groups to inform the decision-making process for contracts for pharmaceuticals so that the long term interests of patients, providers of secondary care and pharmaceutical chain stakeholders are taken into account 3. To act as the steering authority for NHS PaSA to ensure effective contracts are in place at all levels of procurement deemed appropriate for the product East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Pharmaceutical Market Support Group (PMSG) Current Terms of Reference (2) 4. To engage with all stakeholders in the pharmaceutical supply chain on behalf of NHS Trusts to develop products, implement supply chain changes, influence pack design and product presentation in the interest of patient care, efficiency and the enhancement of patient safety 5. To advise the DoH on strategies to deal with product discontinuations and shortages and to implement those strategies at local level to minimise disruption to patient care 6. To report to every meeting of the National Pharmaceutical Supplies Group (NPSG) any items of strategic importance East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services A strategic framework to source pharmaceuticals for the NHS in England (Published in October 2005) Organisational Roles and Responsibilities Defined for: • National Pharmaceutical Supplies Group (NPSG) • Pharmaceutical Market Support Group (PMSG) • Collaborative Procurement Hubs & Procurement Confederations • Pharmacy Purchasing Groups • NHS PASA • Specialist Procurement Pharmacists East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Pharmaceutical Products & Services List • Product Group • Responsible for the Tendering – Pharmacy Procurement Groups via NHS PaSA tendering (generic and branded medicines) – Hubs/Confederations – NHS Supply Chain – Trusts via local tendering • Consultation/Involvement Required by – National co-ordination via PMSG – Pharmacy Quality Assurance – Clinical (pharmacy, dietetics, doctors, clinical networks etc.) East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Pharmaceutical Products & Services • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Allergy tests Antiseptic solutions Bone cement Bone cement with antibiotics Branded Medicines CAPD solutions Clotting factors Condoms Contact lens solutions Diagnostic tests (blood/urine) Endoscopic disinfectants Enteral feeds Generic Medicines Haemodialysis solutions • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Haematology products Helicobacter breath tests Hyaluronate sodium Interactive dressings IUDs IV immunoglobulins Medical gases Plasma proteins Pregnancy tests Sip feeds Smell kits Sodium chloride flushes Stents (medicated) Stoma/continence products Vitamins X-ray contrast media East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Medicines Procurement Key Groups and Stakeholders National Committees Specialists PaSA Chief Operating Officer National Pharmaceutical Supplies Group (NPSG) Strategic PaSA Pharmaceutical Team Pharmacists Pharmaceutical Market Support Group (PMSG) Operational (Procurement, QA, Production, Medicines Information, and Clinical) Procurement Groups Generic Medicines 6 x Regional SCEP Groups Branded to Generic Medicines Branded Medicines 14 x Local Pharmacy Procurement Groups (Four in London) Customers NHS Trust Pharmacy Services and Clinical Services PCTs Commissioners Patients: high quality, safe, clinically and cost-effective medicines, available when needed East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Medicines Procurement Strategy Outline of NHS Internal Network National Pharmacy Quality Assurance NPSA MHRA NICE Prescribers Prescribing Committees Local Clinical Networks Trust Pharmacy Formularies DH Medicines, Pharmacy & Industry Branch Pharmacy Purchasing Groups (14) (Branded) Therapeutic Relationalisation PCTs NHS Trusts National SCEP Contracting Groups (6 (Generics) Commissioners PMSG NPSG Collaborative Procurement Hubs Confederations DH Commercial Directorate NHS PaSA Pharma Team (Category Managers) NHS Pasa Pharma Systems Phate, Pharmex, PharmaQC, RAMA NHS PaSA Chief Operating Officer East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services SCEP Generic Medicines Contracting Structure Sourcing Groups Characteristics Oral generic medicines mostly single supplier contracts for two years Low risk, dominated by Primary Care Oral generic preparations and Injectables two or more suppliers for two national purchasing groups every four months High risk, dominated by Secondary Care Transition Products manage according to market circumstances, whether oral or injectable, low risk or high risk New generic entrants to branded market Limited number of lines with the e-auction potential Common start date with staggered end dates Award to two or more suppliers Implementation October Covering all 6 National Groups February x 2 June x 2 October x 2 Start date depends on availability East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Supporting the Generic Medicines Procurement Process • • NHS PaSA PhATE electronic tendering and contracting system Pharmex Database – – – – – • covers all medicines purchases processed through NHS Trust pharmacy systems electronic monthly purchase data from the majority of NHS Trusts volume data used to populate tenders contract variance reports benchmarking reports (national, SCEP groups, procurement groups) NPSA Purchasing for Safety Initiative – Packaging and labelling to ensure that medication errors do not occur due to incorrect production selection • Medication Error Potential Assessment (MEPA) – High – Medium – Low • PharmaQC database – Product characteristics, including stability data – Packaging & Labelling – MEPA Scores East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Contracting for Branded Medicines • Therapeutic tendering – group of related drugs – contract awards could cover two or more drugs in the group – therapeutic rationalisation – contract for one drug – prices related to aggregated volume commitment for the purchasing group – price consistency for all participating trusts • Clinical commitment essential • Cost benefits in Primary Care as well Secondary Care East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Approaches to Branded Medicines • • • • Procurement – Review existing consortia contracts for product range and prices – Identify opportunities for pan-London contracts (e.g. antifungals, cancer drugs, anti-TNFs) Therapeutic Tendering – Identify opportunities to rationalise branded drug use (e.g. low molecular weight heparins) and tender on a volume commitment basis either within consortia or on a pan-London basis – Manage value added services Therapeutic Rationalisation – Identify opportunities to switch from branded to generic drugs in secondary and primary care (e.g. statins, ACE inhibitors) Others – Homecare supply arrangements – Local outpatient prescribing policies – FP10 supply of specialised, high cost drugs (e.g. EPO) – FP10 dispensing of unlicensed “specials” London-wide benchmarking, comparative data, targets and monitoring Build on local initiatives and guidelines Primary, secondary and tertiary care coverage East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Structure for Pharmacy and Medicines Management Group Project Lead Steering Group Regional Specialist Procurement Pharmacists Pharmacy Procurement Consortia Chairs Primary Care Pharmacy Specialists Primary Care Lead Clinical Leads Antibiotics Antifungals Anti-TNFs Cancer Cardiovascular ESAs Immunosupressants Mental Health Respirology Unlicensed Medicines & Specials Lead Homecare Lead NHS Trust & PCT Pharmacy Networks and Clinical Networks Pharmacy Procurement Consortia Commissioners Enteral Feeds Lead East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services LPP Pharmacy & Medicines Management Workstream (1) – Managed by NHS pharmacy staff through the Steering Group on behalf of all NHS Trusts and PCTs – All licensed medicines procurement managed through the Steering Group – Compatible with A Strategic Framework to source Pharmaceuticals for the NHS in England published in October 2005 – Identification of savings opportunities on branded medicines primarily through therapeutic rationalisation at an appropriate level; pan-London, sector or specialist clinical service (e.g. renal) – Scoping opportunities for homecare, enteral feeds, contrast media, unlicensed medicines – Tendering and Contracting carried out by PaSA pharmacy team – Use existing networks to disseminate information and facilitate implementation – Senior Pharmacy Managers, PCT Leads, Procurement and Clinical Pharmacy networks – Build on existing trust and sector initiatives and facilitate wider implementation through a light-touch, non-directive approach East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services LPP Pharmacy & Medicines Management Workstream (2) – Engagement with clinicians and commissioners – Savings/Cost Avoidance Targets • All savings attributable to the trusts • Realistic and achievable, with an understanding by LPP Board that they are not guaranteed • Based on optimum rather than maximum outcomes • Some individual projects will over-achieve, while others will under-achieve • Full impact will be over more than one financial year and may depend on up-front infrastructure changes and investment – Benefits tracking from IMS and Pharmex databases and Homecare Suppliers on a monthly basis for NHS Trusts and ePACT data for PCTs East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Stakeholder Engagement Trust LPP Pharmacy Leads Commissioners PCT Pharmaceutical Advisors P&MM Steering Group Formulary Pharmacists Hospital Clinicians /GPs NHS PaSA Clinical Pharmacists Procurement Pharmacists East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Branded Medicines – Issues to be considered • Geographical complexities of London – pan-SHA or sectorbased approach • Inclusiveness for all trusts/PCTs • Engagement with primary and secondary care clinicians • Timescales for achieving commitment and change • Prioritisation of work for practicality and deliverability • Impact of imminent branded to generic drugs managed through SCEP • Need to fit in with national approach in terms of market management and product availability • Willingness of pharmaceutical companies to co-operate and submit tenders East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Therapeutic Groups • • • • • • • • • • Anti-platelet drugs Anti-psychotics Anti-TNFs Anti-fungals Antiretrovirals Antivirals Aromatase Inhibitors Beta-Lactam Antibiotics Bisphosphonates Botulinum Toxin • • • • • • • • • Cancer Chemotherapy EPO Gonadorelin Analogues Growth Hormone Growth Stimulating Factors Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Immunosuppressants Low Molecular Weight Heparins East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Key Success Criteria for the P&MM Project • • • • • • • • • • Manage geographical complexities: pan-London, sector and clinical group contracts Achieve full coverage for all London NHS Trusts and PCTs Effective engagement with primary and secondary care clinicians and commissioners Deliver commitment and change within agreed timescales Prioritise work for practicality and deliverability Set and achieve realistic savings targets without compromising patient care Manage transfer of imminent branded to generic medicines to SCEP Work within national strategy strategies for market management and maintaining product availability Achieve full engagement and buy-in from pharmaceutical companies and homecare suppliers Develop a longer term approach to maintain pharmacy as the lead for medicines procurement in London East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services London NHS Trusts - Protein Pump Inhibitor Dispersible Tablets Sep 2004 to Aug 2007 14,000 12,000 10,000 -75% 8,000 Packs 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 04 -04 -0 4 04 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 -05 -0 5 05 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 06 -06 -0 6 06 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 07 p- ct ov ec- an- eb- ar - pr- ay- un- ul- ug- ep- ct ov ec- an- eb- ar - pr- ay- un- ul- ug- ep- ct ov ec- an- eb- ar - pr- ay- un- ul- uge J A J A J A O O N O N J J J S N D F M A M J S D F M A M J S D F M A M J East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services Drugs - C&W/CX Annual Expenditure HIVAntiretroviral - The Antiretroviral Drugs Market Zidovudine Saquinavir Amprenavir Enfurvitide Zalcitabine Ritonavir Efavirenz Atazanavir Didanosine Nelfinavir Lopinavir Emtricitabine Lamivudine Nevirapine Trizivir Tipranavir Stavudine Abacavir Tenofovir Kivexa Indinavir Combivir Fosamprenavir £22,000,000 £21,000,000 £20,000,000 £19,000,000 £18,000,000 £17,000,000 £16,000,000 £15,000,000 £14,000,000 £13,000,000 £12,000,000 £11,000,000 £10,000,000 £9,000,000 £8,000,000 £7,000,000 £6,000,000 £5,000,000 £4,000,000 £3,000,000 £2,000,000 £1,000,000 £0 Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma Ju Se De Ma r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r- n- p- c- r96 96 96 96 97 97 97 97 98 98 98 98 99 99 99 99 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01 02 02 02 02 03 03 03 03 04 04 04 04 05 East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services London – Antiretroviral Drug Expenditure Trends £250 30.0% 25.0% £200 20.0% £150 £m 15.0% £100 10.0% £50 5.0% £0 1999/20 2000/20 2007/08 1998/99 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 00 01 Proj Basic NHS Prices + VAT (£m) £50 £60 £77 £88 £106 £119 £134 £149 £164 £191.38 Actual Prices Paid (£m) £42 £51 £62 £69 £82 £92 £104 £126 £131 £142.63 15.2% 15.0% 20.0% 21.9% 22.9% 22.9% 22.9% 15.4% 20.1% 25.5% % Saving Against Basic NHS Prices 0.0% East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services London NHS Trusts - % Low Cost Statins Prescribing 100.0% 80.0% 60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% JanMar 2006 AprJun 2006 JulSep 2006 OctDec 2006 JanMar 2007 AprJun 2007 Highest NHS Trust 75.0% 80.0% 89.0% 90.0% 90.0% 90.0% Median 60.0% 62.3% 69.3% 71.0% 76.0% 79.0% Lowest NHS Trust 35.0% 37.7% 39.3% 45.0% 55.0% 50.0% East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services London PCTs - % Low Cost Statins Prescribing 85.0% 80.0% 75.0% 70.0% 65.0% 60.0% 55.0% 50.0% 45.0% 40.0% Jan-Mar Apr-Jun Jul-Sep Oct-Dec Jan-Mar Apr-Jun 2006 2006 2006 2006 2007 2007 Highest PCT 63.0% 64.5% 67.1% 72.3% 78.7% 80.8% Median 57.8% 60.5% 63.8% 67.5% 73.9% 74.2% Lowest PCT 52.3% 53.0% 55.1% 60.2% 63.1% 63.8% East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services % Low Cost Statins (Simvastatin/Pravastatin) Prescribing in London PCTs and Local NHS Trusts Data Source: PCTs - PPA July 2007, NHS Trusts - IMS July 2007 PCT PCT NHS Trust 100.0% 100.0% 90.0% 90.0% 80.0% 80.0% 70.0% 70.0% 60.0% 60.0% 50.0% 50.0% 40.0% 40.0% 30.0% 30.0% 20.0% 20.0% 10.0% 10.0% 0.0% 0.0% A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG NHS Trust East & South East England Specialist Pharmacy Services East of England, London, South Central & South East Coast Chairman’s Closing Address Thank you for attending