Take Five  Theodore Roosevelt is often called a "Progressive" President. Which of these would BEST be an example of this label?

A) his refusal to seek a third term as President B) he backed the construction of the Panama Canal C) he supported passage of the Food and Drug Act of 1906 D) his willingness to send the American Navy around the world

The War To End All Wars: WWI

Reasons for WWI

Imperialism Nationalism Pan-Slavism Militarism Alliances The Triple Alliance Reinsurance Treaty Franco-Russian Alliance Schlieffen Plan Anglo-Japanese Alliance The Triple Entente

The Catalyst for WWI The Annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand The Black Hand Gavrilo Princip , Nedjelko Cabrinovic and Trifko Grabez Austria gives Serbia an ultimatum

Franz Ferdinand & Sophie von Chotkova

Division of the World

Central Powers-Former Triple Alliance Germany—Kaiser Wilhelm II & Chancellor Otto von Bismarck Austro-Hungary-Emperor Franz Josef Bulgaria-Prime Minister Vasil Radoslavov Ottoman Empire (Turkey)-Enver Pasha Allied Powers-Former Triple Entente Great Britain-King George V & Prime Minister David Lloyd George (1916) France-President Raymond Poincare & Prime Minister George Clemenceau Italy-King Victor Emmanuel & Prime Minister Vittori Orlando Russia-Czar Nicholas II Japan

Otto Von Bismarck

Prime Minister David Lloyd George & Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau

Russian Troops Mobilizing in 1914

The European homefront Rationing Women in the factories Propaganda Genocide

Take Five…

From your folder assignment…what new weapons were invented during WWI?

A new type of warfare Trench warfare Machine guns, grenade guns, chemical warfare, flame throwers, tanks, heavy artillery Navy Great Britain Dreadnought Blockades Germany U-boats Convoy system Air Force Dirigibles Dog fights Aces The Red Baron Eddie Rickenbacker

Dirigibles

German U-Boat

The “Jenny”-Curtiss JN-4

The Red Baron

Eddie Rickenbacker

Italian Soldiers Fighting in France

The “Camel Corps”

Italian Alpine Regiment

Soldiers from the Ottoman Empire

Serbian soldier

Civilians evacuating Constantinople

German Fokker Triplane

WWI Tank

Gas Masks

The design of trench warfare

German trenches

Take Five Which statement BEST explains why United States entered World War I in 1917?

A) The Japanese launched a surprise attack on the U.S.

B) The U.S. citizens were calling for war against Germany.

C) The German navy had sunk the Lusitania that year.

D) The U.S. had evidence of a threat to its national security.

Early Years of the War (1914-1916) War on the western front First Battle of the Marne Failure of the Schieffen Plan War of Attrition Battle of Verdun Stalemate War on the Eastern Front Battle of Tannenburg The Gallipoli Campaign Czar Nicholas II takes command

Taxi cabs taking French soldiers to the First Battle of the Marne

The Battle of Tannenburg

Gallipoli Campaign

In Class Assignment…  Using the blank map provided, label the following countries Central or Allied powers: • Germany • Austria-Hungary • Bulgaria • Great Britain • France • Russia • Italy • Ottoman Empire • Belgium

War destruction in France

Fighting in the mud in Belgium

Makeshift hospitals

War in the Middle East Fighting in Persia Protecting the Suez Canal Agreement for Arab independence War at Sea British sea power “Grand Fleet” Blockades Battle of Jutland German submarine warfare

Battles at Jutland

Convoy system

U.S. Intervention

Wilson declares neutrality “He kept us out of the war” German submarine warfare Naval blockades & U-boats Lusitania Sussex Zimmerman Telegram Declaration of War

Lusitania

Arthur Zimmerman

Coded Zimmerman Telegram

Decoded Telegram

American Homefront Preparing the country for war “Liberty Bonds” War Industries Board The National War Labor Board Committee on Public Information George Creel Women and the war Anti-German Sentiment

American nurses in the trenches

The American homefront

American Governmental Policy The Espionage Act of 1917 Sabotage Act Anti-Socialist legislation

The U.S. Role in 1917 & 1918 Navy Ground troops Selective Service Act Trench warfare Air battles

General Pershing

The Other Allied Powers Allied Powers Russia Bolshevik Revolution V.I. Lenin Major Battles and Allied Victories 2nd Battle of the Marne Hindenburg Line German Armistice

End of the Czars

Lenin addresses a crowd

Take Five  This organization was created in 1919 to decrease the likelihood of international disputes becoming violent.

A) The Warsaw Pact B) The United Nations C) The League of Nations D) The International Court of Justice

Peace Talks Paris Peace Conference Treaty of Versailles Wilson’s Fourteen Points League of Nations

Nov. 11, 1918 Armistice

Paris Peace Conference

Results of WWI

Costs of the War Causalities Monetary New World Order U.S. emerges as a “super power”

Honoring WWI soldiers in France

Trends in society due to WWI Economic boom to bust “Great Migration” Racial tensions Chicago race riots Marcus Garvey “Back to Africa” Post-war recession Seattle shipping strikes & Boston Police Strike

Trends in society (con’t) Anti-immigrant sentiment “100 percent Americanism” The “Red” Scare American Communist Party Radicalism vs Anti-radicalism Palmer Raids Sacco & Vanzetti

Sacco & Vanzetti

USA Test Prep Code… PODAYUHORE & KABADEZOCO 10 questions from Progressives/Imperialism & 10 questions from WWI