Transcript Document

In 1998, Soros Foundation Moldova has launched a public opinion research program – Barometer of Public Opi nion- with a v iew to
promote correct and transparent mechanisms of social-polit ical and economic life reflection and to ensure access to informat ion for the civ il society, .
The two first polls were carried out in 1998 by the Centre for Urban and Regional Socio logy and the Institute for Marketing and Polls fro m
Bucharest in co-operation with SOCIO MOLDOVA fro m Ch isinau.
In the framework of this program, the Institute for Public Po licy , supported financially by Soros Foundation Moldova, organized in August 2000
and in January-February, 2001 two national public opin ion polls. To imp lement successfully the program, the Institute has selected, on the basis of an
auction , the follo wing institutions: August , 2000 – the Institute for Market ing and Polls ( IMAS) fro m Bucharest and the Centre SOCIOM OLODVA
fro m Ch isinau; January-February, 2001 - the Centre for Pu iblic Opin ion and Market Study (CSOP) fro m Bucharest in co-operation with “ILIGA CIU
SRL ” fro m Chisinau
The studies were focused on the following issues: political options, rating of main political leaders and political parties, living standards and life
quality, economic and social Govern ment policy, etc.
The results of these polls were presented at press conferences. Media, public opinion representatives and all those interested had free access to
the poll’s results, including to its database. All materials can be found at the IPP web-site: http://www.ipp.md
Taking into consideration the impact and the importance of such researches, the Institute for Public Po licy organized in September-November,
2001 a new national public opinion poll supported financially by So ros Foundation Moldova and carried out by the Centre for Socio logical, Politological
and Psychological Researches CIVIS fro m Ch isinau..
The program Baro meter of Public Opinion - 2001 is supervised by a Jury directed by Dr. Arcad ie Barbarosie, Executive Director of the
Institute for Public Policy.
The program ad min istrator - the Institute for Public Po licy- is a non-profit , non-governmental organization. Its goal is to encourage the
development in the Republic of Moldova of an open , participatory, p luralist society, committed to the democratic values through carrying out and
supporting researches and independent analyses of public policies as well as through public debates and wide dissemination of the results of such
researches.
The activity of the Institute for Public Po licy is focussed on the following fields: educational policies, European integration, solving the
Transnistrian problem, national defense and security, other issues of major interest for the society. Public opinion polls are supposed to be conducted in
all these fields.
The Institute has collaboration relat ions with similar institutions and organizations in the public policy field fro m many European countries with
a view to exchange informat ion and expert ise, to develop comparative studies and promote regional policies.
Contact information.: 27 67 85; 27 67 86, fax.: 27 05 07; e-mail: [email protected]
Institute for Public Policy , Bulgară str. 28, Chişinău.
1
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
THE PROGRAM BAROMETER OF PUBLIC OPINION
IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA
Poll Methodology
 The Amo unt of the Sample: 1104 perso ns aged 18 and more
 Sample: stratified, pro babilistic, three-staged
 Sampling: The amount of urban strata
and of the total in a TAU has been
calculated proportionally with the number of the population according to the
data provided by the Department of Statistics of the Republic of Moldo va. The
amount of rural strata has been calculated proportionally with the number of
voters according to the data published by the
Internatio nal
Foundation for
Electoral Systems. The strata have been adjusted so as each strata should contain
at least 1% of the sample. Re-grouping was done o nly within the same TAU.
Randomness Stages:
I. The Locality: in the framework of each adjusted strata, the selected
localities
(64) were established randomly , on the basis of an aleatory
table of numbers.
II. The F amily: in each locality, a number of sampling points was
established so as to have a maximu m number of 7 interviews in a sampling
point. Families to be interviewed have been selected through the method
of random itinerary with a statistical step.
III. The Perso n: if more than one adult person existed in selected families,
the person to be interviewed was the o ne whose birthday was the nearest.
 Representativeness: the sampling is representative for the adult population of
the Republic of Moldo va , with an error limit of +3%
 The P eriod fo r data collectio n: Noiembrie, 1 – 10, 2001.
The interviews were taken at the respo ndents’ place.
Tel. 22 76 86, tel/fax 21 27 96 E-mail:[email protected]
2
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
 Stratificatio n Crite ria : 12 administrative-territorial u nits (TAU), living
environment (urban-rural), size of urban localities (5 types), number of voters in
rural localities (5 types of rural localities)
General Aspects
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
The Economy
3
Do you consider the direction our country in moving
toward as right or wrong?
Basis: 1104
Right direction
21,2%
No response I do not know
0,5%
7,6%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Wrong
direction
48.1%
I cannot
evaluate
22,6%
4
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Socialeconomic
level
Wrong direction
I cannot evaluate
I do not know
No response
Male
25,1%
45,2%
23,3%
6,2%
0,2%
Female
18,5%
50,2%
22,2%
8,6%
0,6%
Urban
23,5%
43,9%
23,5%
8,3%
0,8%
Rural
19,5%
51,3%
22,0%
7,1%
0,2%
18-29 years old
13,4%
52,8%
23,6%
9,7%
0,5%
30-44 years old
14,2%
50,4%
27,4%
7,7%
0,3%
45-59 years old
27,6%
47,1%
19,2%
5,8%
0,3%
60 + years old
31,6%
40,9%
18,6%
7,9%
0,9%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
20,4%
52,1%
20,5%
6,4%
0,5%
26,2%
36,9%
27,2%
9,7%
Ukrainian
27,6%
38,8%
26,1%
6,7%
Other
11,0%
37,0%
32,9%
19,2%
Secondary
incomplete
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University
degree
Low
21,6%
48,6%
18,8%
10,2%
0,8%
20,9%
44,9%
25,3%
8,4%
0,4%
19,7%
45,8%
26,1%
8,5%
22,1%
54,5%
19,8%
3,2%
0,4%
20,2%
45,8%
23,6%
9,8%
0,7%
Middle
23,8%
47,3%
20,5%
7,9%
0,5%
High
19,5%
50,5%
24,0%
5,8%
0,2%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
Right direction
0,7%
5
How much are you content with the Government activities in
the following fields:
Basis: 1104
Not content at all/Not so content
46%
Fighting corruption
Public health
48%
Jobs
43%
38%
41%
45%
Agriculture
34%
Education
26%
-80%
-60%
8%
1%
10% 0%
13%
43%
-40%
1%
9%
46%
14%
Foreign policy
6% 0%
41%
29%
Culture
5% 1%
31%
43%
Living standards
5% 1%
33%
57%
Salaries
-100%
40%
31%
-20%
0%
1%
15%
1%
15%
1%
16%
1%
20%
40%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
6
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
34%
Industry
Quite content/Very content
Gende r
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Socialeconomic level
Foreign
policy
Culture
Education AgriculLiving
ture
standards
Jobs
Public
health
Salaries
Industry
87%
Fighting
corruption
83%
Male
51%
73%
71%
76%
88%
84%
86%
Female
42%
70%
73%
75%
89%
83%
86%
88%
76%
72%
Urban
42%
65%
69%
69%
88%
82%
83%
88%
82%
76%
Rural
49%
76%
75%
81%
89%
85%
88%
88%
76%
73%
18-29 years
old
30-44 years
old
45-59 years
old
60 + years old
48%
70%
67%
66%
87%
82%
77%
84%
76%
72%
46%
77%
82%
83%
90%
91%
88%
94%
83%
77%
50%
75%
76%
77%
91%
89%
91%
92%
83%
78%
36%
58%
56%
69%
84%
64%
85%
78%
67%
67%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
50%
74%
74%
77%
89%
84%
87%
88%
81%
74%
33%
62%
68%
54%
88%
79%
84%
91%
73%
70%
Ukrainian
40%
67%
66%
77%
87%
81%
84%
87%
68%
78%
Other
27%
70%
73%
80%
90%
88%
82%
85%
82%
77%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University
degree
Low
37%
57%
56%
71%
86%
75%
85%
80%
68%
67%
44%
77%
78%
79%
91%
87%
88%
91%
80%
76%
42%
78%
71%
72%
85%
85%
82%
86%
81%
67%
59%
73%
79%
76%
89%
85%
87%
91%
86%
82%
38%
66%
65%
73%
89%
79%
83%
86%
67%
67%
Middle
45%
71%
74%
76%
91%
86%
89%
92%
81%
76%
High
52%
76%
76%
76%
87%
84%
85%
86%
85%
78%
77%
7
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses
„Not content at all/Not so content
How do you appreciate the economical situation in the
Republic of Moldova?
Basis:1104
The economical situation compared to the one of a year ago
40%
37%
The economical situation in a year
36%
33%
35%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
30%
24%
25%
20%
15%
11%
10%
5%
8%
6%
4%
5%
4%
0%
Much better
A little better
The same
A little worse
Much worse
The difference up to 100% represents no-responses
8
The economical situation compared with last year
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Socialeconomic level
Much better/
A little better
42%
Much worse/ A little
worse
16%
Much better/
A little better
39%
Much worse/ A little
worse
15%
Female
41%
17%
37%
12%
Urban
41%
16%
39%
14%
Rural
41%
17%
36%
13%
18-29 years old
41%
15%
37%
12%
30-44 years old
38%
15%
36%
15%
45-59 years old
41%
20%
38%
15%
60 + years old
47%
16%
38%
9%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
40%
18%
37%
15%
43%
18%
37%
12%
Ukrainian
48%
11%
45%
7%
Other
41%
14%
33%
7%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum, post
lyceum-school
University
degree
Low
40%
16%
33%
9%
39%
18%
38%
14%
47%
13%
42%
13%
42%
18%
38%
16%
35%
16%
31%
11%
Middle
42%
18%
38%
13%
High
45%
16%
42%
14%
Male
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
The economical situation in a year
9
What do you think about the objective to create in Moldova a
market economy?
Basis : 1104
60%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
49%
50%
40%
30%
23%
20%
15%
9%
10%
2%
2%
0%
I support it
completely
I support it
I am against it
I am
completely
against it
I do not know
No response
10
I support it
I am against
13%
50%
14%
Female
7%
49%
15%
2%
26%
2%
Living
environment
Urban
11%
52%
13%
1%
21%
3%
Rural
8%
47%
16%
2%
24%
2%
Age:
18-29 years old
12%
56%
10%
20%
2%
30-44 years old
9%
50%
14%
3%
23%
2%
45-59 years old
9%
51%
16%
2%
20%
1%
60 + years old
8%
39%
18%
1%
31%
4%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
11%
50%
14%
2%
22%
2%
4%
55%
13%
1%
23%
4%
Ukrainian
10%
46%
16%
2%
22%
3%
Other
3%
41%
22%
1%
33%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
3%
37%
17%
2%
36%
5%
7%
47%
18%
2%
24%
2%
11%
53%
12%
19%
63%
7%
2%
8%
2%
Low
2%
39%
21%
2%
32%
3%
Middle
8%
52%
13%
1%
24%
2%
15%
53%
12%
2%
16%
2%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social–
economic level
Male
High
I am
I do not know No response
completely
against it
2%
20%
3%
24%
11
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I completely
support it
How do you the appreciate the economy existing practically in
the Republic of Moldova ?
Basis: 1100
60,0%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
51,2%
50,0%
40,0%
30,0%
19,8%
20,0%
15,6%
11,1%
10,0%
1,8%
0,5%
0,0%
Very well
Well
Badly
Very badly
I do not
know
No
response
12
Living
environme nt
Age:
Well
Badly
Very badly
I do not know
No response
Male
0,4%
22,0%
48,7%
11,0%
16,1%
1,8%
Female
0,6%
18,3%
52,9%
11,1%
15,2%
1,8%
Urban
1,1%
18,0%
51,7%
13,1%
14,2%
1,9%
Rural
0,2%
21,2%
50,8%
9,5%
16,6%
1,7%
18-29 years old
0,9%
25,9%
45,8%
10,6%
14,4%
2,3%
16,2%
57,3%
11,5%
13,7%
1,4%
30-44 years old
Nationality
45-59 years old
0,6%
22,1%
49,0%
12,0%
14,6%
1,6%
60 + years old
0,9%
16,7%
49,3%
9,3%
21,4%
2,3%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
0,5%
21,7%
51,3%
11,5%
14,0%
1,1%
1,0%
16,5%
54,4%
13,6%
11,7%
2,9%
Ukrainian
0,7%
14,9%
51,5%
5,2%
23,9%
3,7%
13,7%
45,2%
13,7%
23,3%
4,1%
Other
Education
Socialeconomic
level
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
0,8%
15,3%
48,2%
10,2%
21,2%
4,3%
0,2%
20,3%
51,3%
10,1%
16,5%
1,5%
1,4%
26,8%
47,9%
6,3%
16,9%
0,7%
0,4%
19,8%
55,7%
16,2%
7,5%
0,4%
Low
0,3%
16,8%
49,5%
11,8%
19,2%
2,4%
Middle
0,3%
20,5%
51,9%
12,0%
13,6%
1,8%
High
1,0%
21,4%
51,7%
9,6%
14,9%
1,4%
13
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
Very well
What should be done to improve the social-economic situation
in the country ?
Basis: 1104
Second
27%
Improving the mechanism of laws implementation
8%
16%
Fighting crimes in the economy
Enhancing the role of the State in ruling the economy
12%
Developing industrial entreprises
12%
8%
Attracting more foreign investments
Ensuring the protection of citizens property
6%
Offering more facilities to private sector
6%
Supporting the small business in agrarian sector
6%
16%
11%
18%
10%
7%
10%
8%
10%
7%
14%
10%
Third
13%
6%
12%
Improving the activity of State bodies
8%
4% 3% 8%
Enhancing the competences of local administration bodies
1% 3% 4%
Other
1% 1% 1%
I do not know
2% 3% 7%
No response
1% 2% 2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
14
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
First
Total (3 responses)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Gender
Male
Female
46%
44%
47%
52%
30%
30%
36%
36%
28%
23%
26%
31%
21%
19%
30%
23%
14%
16%
7%
7%
Living
environment
Urban
46%
50%
33%
44%
25%
26%
20%
18%
12%
6%
Rural
44%
50%
27%
30%
25%
31%
19%
32%
18%
8%
Age:
18-29 years old
42%
54%
25%
40%
33%
27%
19%
22%
16%
7%
30-44 years old
44%
49%
30%
35%
27%
30%
23%
27%
17%
9%
45-59 years old
49%
50%
27%
38%
24%
29%
20%
28%
15%
7%
60 + years old
41%
49%
38%
29%
14%
29%
14%
25%
13%
5%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
45%
51%
27%
33%
29%
28%
18%
30%
15%
8%
48%
50%
35%
49%
18%
30%
28%
13%
11%
6%
Ukrainian
45%
47%
39%
44%
11%
27%
18%
16%
19%
5%
Other
41%
49%
30%
33%
16%
45%
25%
18%
15%
6%
Nationality
15
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
1 – Improving the mechanism for laws
imple me ntaion
2 – Fighting crimes in the economy
3 – Enhancing the role of the State in ruling
the economy
4 – Developing industrial e ntre prises
5 – Attracting more fore ign investme nts
6 – Ensuring the protection of citize ns’
prope rty
7 – Offe ring more facilities to private sector
8 – Supporting the small business in the
agrarian sector
9 – Improving the activity of State bodies
10 – Enhancing the compe tences of local
administration bodies
16
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Life Quality.
Social Problems
17
Which are the things you are most afraid of at present ?
Basis: 1104
First
Second
26%
10%
17%
Children's future
14%
13%
Illness
10%
12%
A war in the region
Prices
5%
Famine
5%
Corruption
5%
11%
9%
6%
Crimes
17%
13%
11%
8%
Unemployment
11%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Poverty
Third
8%
10%
9%
9%
6%
11%
7%
9%
5%
2% 5% 5%
Natural calamities
1% 2% 2%
Instauration of a dictatorship
Interethnic relations
1% 1% 1%
I do not know
0% 1% 2%
No response
1% 1% 1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
18
Total (3 responses)
1 – Poverty
2 – Children’s future
3 – Illness
4 – A war in the region
5 – Unemployment
6 – Crimes
7 – Prices
8 – Famine
9 – Corruption
10 – Natural calamities
11 – Instauration of a dictatorship
12 – Interethnic relations
Gender
Male
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
44%
42%
33%
32%
26%
29%
22%
25%
22%
12%
6%
3%
48%
52%
38%
35%
25%
21%
19%
26%
14%
11%
5%
3%
47%
49%
29%
22%
30%
29%
25%
24%
24%
6%
4%
4%
46%
47%
40%
43%
21%
20%
17%
27%
12%
15%
6%
2%
45%
48%
35%
32%
32%
26%
16%
18%
24%
11%
6%
4%
48%
58%
34%
29%
28%
25%
17%
22%
17%
12%
5%
2%
42%
48%
34%
36%
24%
25%
20%
28%
15%
13%
6%
4%
52%
29%
41%
40%
14%
21%
28%
35%
14%
8%
4%
2%
45%
46%
39%
38%
18%
24%
15%
28%
18%
14%
6%
2%
47%
48%
32%
23%
38%
30%
27%
14%
24%
2%
2%
4%
50%
60%
23%
26%
50%
20%
34%
14%
11%
4%
3%
2%
51%
45%
23%
14%
40%
25%
37%
33%
14%
8%
1%
10%
54%
32%
46%
44%
12%
20%
22%
36%
12%
10%
3%
2%
46%
54%
34%
33%
30%
21%
20%
27%
12%
11%
3%
2%
38%
52%
36%
28%
28%
30%
15%
20%
30%
11%
6%
5%
44%
50%
29%
28%
29%
30%
21%
15%
25%
12%
10%
4%
Female
Urban
Rural
Age:
18-29 years old
30-44 years old
45-59 years old
60 + years old
Nationality
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
Ukrainian
Other
Education
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
achool
Lyceum, post- lyceum
school
University degree
19
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Living
environment
How content are you generally with the way you live ?
Not so content
55%
Quite content
19%
Very content
1%
Not content at
all
22%
I do not know
3%
20
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Basis: 1104
Living
environme nt
Age:
Well
Badly
Very badly
I do not know
No response
Male
0,4%
22,0%
48,7%
11,0%
16,1%
1,8%
Female
0,6%
18,3%
52,9%
11,1%
15,2%
1,8%
Urban
1,1%
18,0%
51,7%
13,1%
14,2%
1,9%
Rural
0,2%
21,2%
50,8%
9,5%
16,6%
1,7%
18-29 years old
0,9%
25,9%
45,8%
10,6%
14,4%
2,3%
16,2%
57,3%
11,5%
13,7%
1,4%
30-44 years old
Nationality
45-59 years old
0,6%
22,1%
49,0%
12,0%
14,6%
1,6%
60 + years old
0,9%
16,7%
49,3%
9,3%
21,4%
2,3%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
0,5%
21,7%
51,3%
11,5%
14,0%
1,1%
1,0%
16,5%
54,4%
13,6%
11,7%
2,9%
Ukrainian
0,7%
14,9%
51,5%
5,2%
23,9%
3,7%
13,7%
45,2%
13,7%
23,3%
4,1%
Other
Education
Socialeconomic
level
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
0,8%
15,3%
48,2%
10,2%
21,2%
4,3%
0,2%
20,3%
51,3%
10,1%
16,5%
1,5%
1,4%
26,8%
47,9%
6,3%
16,9%
0,7%
0,4%
19,8%
55,7%
16,2%
7,5%
0,4%
Low
0,3%
16,8%
49,5%
11,8%
19,2%
2,4%
Middle
0,3%
20,5%
51,9%
12,0%
13,6%
1,8%
High
1,0%
21,4%
51,7%
9,6%
14,9%
1,4%
21
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
Very well
How content are you with:
Basis: 1104
Not content at all/Not so content Quite content/Very content I do not know
No response
0%
0%
28%
56%
5%
Dwelling
34%
3%
17%
25%
20%
Your job ( for
unemployed-no answer)
2%
2%
3%
15%
24%
30%
41%
36%
43%
38%
2%
22%
Transportation
The political life in the
country
10% 1%
1%
24%
40%
9% 1%
The money you have
8% 2%
Medical care
1%
43%
46%
6%
The cleanliness and the
aspect of your locality
3%
48%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
11%
1%
1%
2%
1%
22
Gende r
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Medical care
Money you
possess
The
Political life
cleanliness in the country
and the
aspect of your
locality
74%
65%
Transportation
Your job
Dwelling
56%
45%
38%
Male
88%
88%
Female
89%
88%
73%
56%
55%
39%
39%
Urban
88%
83%
64%
61%
56%
34%
45%
Rural
89%
92%
80%
59%
55%
46%
34%
18-29 years old
85%
81%
73%
68%
52%
39%
49%
30-44 years old
88%
87%
76%
61%
57%
47%
37%
45-59 years old
92%
94%
75%
63%
58%
51%
35%
60 + years old
88%
90%
66%
43%
53%
19%
36%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
89%
90%
75%
64%
55%
45%
39%
86%
86%
62%
52%
56%
32%
49%
Ukrainian
88%
79%
69%
46%
52%
29%
30%
Other
92%
88%
81%
44%
64%
34%
38%
Incomplet secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
88%
91%
66%
45%
53%
27%
37%
89%
90%
78%
56%
58%
49%
36%
88%
81%
75%
68%
51%
42%
42%
89%
84%
72%
75%
55%
40%
43%
Low
88%
92%
71%
48%
58%
42%
51%
Middle
90%
91%
73%
61%
58%
43%
36%
High
88%
82%
76%
65%
51%
39%
32%
23
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses
„Not content at all/Not so content”
How is your life at present
compared to the one of a year ago?
Do you think you will live better
next year?
Basis: 1104
Basis: 1104
50%
48%
50%
40%
40%
35%
30%
27%
30%
18%
20%
20%
10%
10%
4%
2%
1%
3%
1%
A
uc
h
M
kn
ow
no
t
wo
rs
e
Id
o
M
uc
h
wo
rs
e
lit
tle
A
ly
th
e
te
et
im
at
e
B
pp
ro
x
A
sa
m
e
rn
ow
rn
ow
be
tte
A
pp
lit
r
ro
tle
xi
be
m
at
tte
el
r
y
th
e
sa
A
m
e
lit
tle
wo
rs
M
e
uc
h
wo
Id
rs
e
o
no
tk
no
N
w
o
re
sp
on
se
0%
te
be
t
3%
5%
0%
uc
h
11%
15%
15%
M
26%
23%
25%
25%
5%
33%
35%
24
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
45%
45%
How will you li ve in a year
Much better now/
Better now
Much worse/ A litle
worse
Much better/
A little better
Much worse/
A little worse
Ge nder
Male
Fe male
32%
27%
21%
23%
38%
34%
13%
14%
Li ving
environment
Ur ban
28%
22%
38%
13%
Rur al
30%
22%
33%
14%
18-29 years ol d
33%
13%
43%
7%
30-44 years ol d
30%
24%
33%
17%
45-59 years ol d
21%
27%
34%
16%
60 + ye ars ol d
34%
21%
34%
13%
Mol davi an
(Romanian)
29%
22%
36%
15%
Russian
20%
30%
27%
12%
Ukr ainian
38%
17%
43%
10%
Other
25%
23%
26%
14%
Incomple te
secondar y
education
Ge neral or
voc ati onal school
27%
21%
31%
16%
30%
23%
37%
13%
Lyceum, postlyceum e ducation
33%
19%
44%
10%
Uni versity degree
27%
24%
33%
14%
Low
31%
22%
32%
14%
Mi ddle
25%
26%
35%
14%
High
31%
19%
39%
13%
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social – economic
level
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Your life c ompare d to the one of a year ago
25
How do you evaluate the present income of your family?
It is not enough even for the essential
41%
It is enough only for the essential
41%
It is enough for a decent living, but we cannot
afford buying expensive things
12%
We succeed in buying some expensive things by
cutting spending in other areas
4%
We can afford having everything we need with
no restrictions
1%
I do not know/ No response
1%
0%
5%
10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
26
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Basis: 1104
Gender
Living
environment
Age:
Nationality
Education
It is enough for
a decent living,
but we cannot
afford buying
expensive things
We succeed in
We can afford
buying expensive
having
things by cutting everything we
spending in other need with no
areas
restrictions
I do not
know/No
response
Male
39%
42%
13%
4%
1%
2%
Female
43%
41%
11%
4%
1%
1%
Urban
35%
44%
14%
5%
1%
1%
Rural
46%
39%
10%
3%
1%
1%
18-29 years old
23%
47%
18%
7%
3%
2%
30-44 years old
39%
40%
15%
6%
0%
1%
45-59 years old
47%
41%
8%
3%
0%
1%
60 + years old
55%
37%
5%
1%
1%
1%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
41%
41%
12%
4%
1%
1%
45%
37%
13%
4%
Ukrainian
41%
40%
10%
5%
2%
2%
Other
37%
49%
6%
4%
1%
3%
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post- lyceum
school
University degree
58%
33%
6%
0%
0%
2%
39%
45%
12%
4%
1%
1%
32%
44%
13%
9%
1%
1%
34%
42%
16%
6%
1%
1%
2%
27
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
It is not enough It is enough just
even for the
for the essential
essential
If you won a large amount of money , what would you do with
it?
Basis: 1104
First
27%
I would buy clothes, shoes, food
19%
I would launch, develop a business
18%
I would repair or extend the house
9%
I would buy a house, a car
9%
I would make a bank deposit
23%
20%
13%
11%
6%
4% 5%
I would convert the money into currency
4% 4%
I would share with other persons, institutions
3% 6%
I would buy bonds
1%
Other
2%
3% 1%
I do not know/No response
3% 9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
28
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I would share with my children, parents
Second
Li ving
environment
Age:
Nationality
Education
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
46%
34%
38%
18%
15%
10%
8%
9%
4%
3%
14%
Fe male
54%
43%
26%
20%
15%
8%
8%
9%
3%
4%
10%
Ur ban
45%
31%
37%
13%
19%
13%
10%
11%
6%
4%
12%
Rur al
55%
45%
26%
24%
12%
6%
7%
8%
2%
4%
12%
18-29 years ol d
31%
31%
49%
16%
30%
14%
12%
4%
5%
1%
7%
30-44 years ol d
46%
34%
39%
23%
16%
8%
10%
7%
4%
4%
7%
45-59 years ol d
57%
45%
24%
20%
9%
8%
7%
10%
4%
5%
12%
60 + ye ars ol d
68%
48%
8%
16%
5%
7%
4%
14%
1%
6%
24%
Mol davi an
(Romanian)
51%
40%
32%
21%
15%
8%
7%
8%
4%
4%
9%
Russian
39%
34%
33%
11%
18%
17%
13%
10%
6%
6%
15%
Ukr ainian
55%
38%
24%
14%
13%
8%
14%
9%
2%
2%
22%
Other
52%
37%
29%
21%
11%
10%
7%
15%
1%
6%
12%
Incomple te secondar y
education
58%
55%
11%
23%
11%
4%
5%
11%
1%
5%
18%
Ge neral or voc ational
school
49%
42%
29%
27%
15%
8%
7%
7%
3%
4%
11%
Lyceum, post-l yceum
school
52%
25%
44%
8%
19%
13%
6%
11%
7%
4%
10%
Uni versity degree
47%
27%
47%
8%
16%
14%
14%
10%
6%
4%
7%
29
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Total (2 res ponses)
1 –I woul d share wi th c hil dren, pare nts
2 – I woul d buy clothes, shoes, food
3- I woul d l aunc h a business
4 – I woul d re pair or extend the house
5 – A woul d buy a house, a c ar
6 – I woul d make a bank de posit
7 – I woul d conver t mone y in currenc y
8 – I woul d share with other persons, inti tuti ons
9 – I woul d buy bonds
10 – Other
11 – I do not know/No res ponse
Ge nder
Male
Have you spent in 2001 any holiday time at the seaside, in the
mountains, at parents, at friends ? If yes, where?
Basis: 1104
In the country ( at parents, friends)
10%
At the seaside
On a excursion
In the mountains
3%
1%
No holiday
No response
76%
1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
30
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
9%
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
At the seaside
On a excursion
In the
mountains
No holiday
No response
Male
9%
8%
4%
1%
77%
1%
Female
10%
9%
2%
1%
76%
2%
Urban
11%
13%
4%
2%
67%
3%
Rural
9%
5%
2%
1%
84%
0%
18-29 years old
14%
16%
6%
2%
60%
1%
30-44 years old
10%
11%
3%
1%
72%
2%
45-59 years old
8%
6%
1%
1%
83%
1%
60 + years old
7%
1%
1%
89%
1%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
9%
7%
3%
1%
79%
1%
9%
14%
5%
1%
70%
2%
Ukrainian
16%
10%
2%
1%
69%
2%
Other
8%
10%
1%
77%
4%
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
6%
2%
91%
0%
9%
6%
3%
0%
80%
2%
11%
13%
4%
2%
68%
1%
15%
17%
4%
3%
60%
1%
Low
6%
3%
0%
90%
1%
Middle
11%
5%
2%
0%
80%
2%
High
11%
16%
5%
3%
64%
2%
31
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
At friends,
parents in the
country
How often … ?
Basis: 1104
80%
71%
57%
60%
50%
41%
40%
30%
30%
26%
25%
19%
20%
11%
17%
17%
14%
12%
10%
4%
10%
19% 18%
16%
13%
12%13%14%13%
2% 1%
2%
0%
Do you read
newspapers
Every day
Do you listen to
the radio
Some times a week
Do you watch TV Do you discuss on
political issues
Some times a month
Once a month or more seldom
Do you read
books
Never during the last three months
Difference up to 100% represents non-responses
32
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
70%
Read
newspapers
Listen to the
radio
Watch TV
Discuss on
political issues
Read books
Male
46%
77%
88%
44%
19%
Female
38%
73%
81%
31%
29%
Living
environment
Urban
51%
78%
89%
45%
34%
Rural
35%
72%
81%
30%
18%
Age:
18-29 years old
42%
78%
88%
30%
33%
30-44 years old
49%
76%
93%
37%
27%
45-59 years old
42%
74%
87%
41%
23%
60 + years old
29%
70%
62%
37%
16%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
40%
77%
84%
35%
22%
54%
76%
89%
53%
38%
Ukrainian
37%
66%
82%
35%
36%
Other
44%
69%
88%
33%
26%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
Unversity degree
18%
63%
61%
22%
11%
34%
73%
90%
32%
19%
65%
82%
90%
40%
32%
66%
84%
94%
59%
47%
Low
23%
57%
61%
21%
19%
Middle
41%
77%
90%
37%
23%
High
55%
85%
95%
47%
31%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
33
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses
„Every day/Some times a week”
Whom would you choose as neighbours and whom not?
Basis: 1104
Would not chooe as neighbours :
92%
87%
86%
86%
5%
7%
8%
8%
33%
62%
40%
34%
34%
16%
13%
5%
-60%
-40%
-20%
51%
57%
58%
79%
82%
93%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
34
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
M
s
ic
l
ho s
o
r
c
Al one
ris ms
p
o
er R s
rm
an
o
i
r
F
a
lg ans
u
B ini
ra ans-100% -80%
k
U ani
om
R
s/
n
a
vi
a
d
ol
Would choose as neighbours:
Gende r
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic level
Moldavi Rusians
ans/Rom
anians
Ukrainians
Jewish Bulgaria Gagauzi
ns
ans
Roms
Homo- Former AIDS Alcoholi
sexuals prisoner sufferers
cs
s
Male
4%
12%
17%
35%
34%
40%
60%
87%
86%
87%
92%
Female
7%
14%
16%
34%
34%
41%
64%
85%
87%
86%
92%
Urban
6%
10%
16%
23%
27%
32%
58%
79%
84%
80%
90%
Rural
4%
15%
17%
43%
38%
47%
65%
90%
88%
91%
93%
18-29 years old
11%
17%
22%
40%
45%
53%
74%
82%
87%
84%
93%
30-44 years old
6%
12%
19%
34%
34%
42%
62%
87%
87%
88%
92%
45-59 years old
2%
11%
12%
34%
31%
38%
63%
88%
85%
89%
93%
60 + years old
3%
13%
13%
29%
26%
28%
50%
84%
87%
84%
91%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
5%
17%
22%
42%
42%
50%
70%
90%
92%
92%
95%
4%
1%
4%
9%
8%
14%
40%
72%
78%
75%
92%
Ukrainian
9%
5%
3%
21%
18%
23%
52%
81%
71%
78%
86%
Other
3%
1%
1%
11%
4%
8%
29%
69%
66%
66%
73%
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
3%
14%
15%
37%
27%
33%
58%
81%
87%
86%
91%
5%
12%
15%
36%
33%
42%
62%
87%
85%
88%
92%
11%
16%
20%
30%
42%
43%
61%
88%
87%
87%
93%
6%
12%
18%
30%
36%
43%
68%
86%
87%
85%
93%
Low
8%
13%
15%
35%
32%
37%
59%
84%
85%
86%
89%
Middle
4%
12%
15%
33%
33%
40%
62%
87%
86%
87%
92%
High
5%
14%
19%
35%
36%
43%
65%
85%
88%
87%
94%
35
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses
„Would not choose as neighbours”
Have you or has someone in your family had to solve this
year any problem at the:
Basis: 1104
No
Yes
45%
54%
64%
Mayoralty
School
35%
69%
Job place
29%
76%
20%
85%
Police
13%
Customs office
92%
6%
Courts
93%
6%
-100%
-80%
-60%
-40%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Hospital
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
36
Hospital
Mayoralty
School
Male
51%
38%
28%
Female
56%
33%
29%
18%
12%
5%
6%
Living
environemnt
Urban
49%
24%
30%
20%
13%
9%
8%
Rural
58%
44%
28%
20%
13%
4%
4%
Age:
18-29 years old
56%
31%
29%
20%
14%
7%
5%
30-44 years old
56%
38%
43%
26%
14%
7%
7%
45-59 years old
57%
42%
27%
24%
16%
7%
7%
60 + years old
45%
25%
7%
3%
7%
3%
2%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
55%
39%
30%
21%
14%
7%
6%
41%
18%
28%
16%
12%
9%
9%
Ukrainian
53%
27%
20%
16%
15%
3%
3%
Other
62%
32%
29%
18%
12%
3%
6%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
48%
26%
11%
11%
8%
2%
1%
53%
40%
32%
20%
14%
4%
7%
57%
30%
37%
18%
14%
7%
6%
60%
38%
36%
30%
17%
15%
9%
Low
51%
34%
20%
16%
10%
2%
3%
Middle
55%
37%
30%
18%
12%
6%
6%
High
56%
34%
34%
24%
17%
10%
8%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Job place Police office Customs
office
22%
15%
8%
Courts
6%
37
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses „Yes”
To solve your problem, did you have to offer presents at the:
Basis: 1104
Hospital
Offered some presents
23%
School
31%
17%
Courts
-40%
69%
5%
16%
64%
76%
4%
Customs
office
Police
45%
12%
Mayoralty 30%
Job place
Did not address to
3%
4%
10%
85%
4%
2%
5%
-20%
92%
0%
92%
20%
40%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
38
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Did not offer presents
Hospital
School
Mayoralty
Job place
Male
30%
12%
6%
5%
Female
32%
12%
4%
3%
3%
3%
1%
Living
environment
Urban
25%
12%
4%
2%
4%
3%
1%
Rural
36%
12%
5%
5%
4%
4%
2%
Age:
18-29 years old
33%
13%
7%
2%
3%
5%
1%
30-44 years old
34%
17%
6%
4%
4%
5%
3%
45-59 years old
31%
12%
4%
7%
6%
4%
3%
60 + yeasr old
25%
3%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
33%
13%
6%
4%
4%
4%
2%
23%
13%
1%
3%
5%
3%
3%
Ukrainian
27%
7%
2%
1%
2%
3%
1%
Other
34%
12%
7%
7%
1%
4%
3%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
28%
5%
3%
1%
1%
2%
0%
30%
13%
5%
4%
2%
4%
3%
29%
19%
4%
4%
5%
6%
38%
13%
7%
6%
9%
5%
2%
Low
30%
9%
4%
3%
1%
3%
1%
Middle
31%
13%
4%
3%
4%
3%
2%
High
33%
14%
6%
5%
5%
6%
2%
Gender
Nationality
Educaţie
Social –
economic
level
Cutsoms Police office
office
5%
4%
Courts
2%
39
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of answers „Yes”
To solve your problem, did you have to offer presents at :
Yes
Customs office (Basis :72)
-41,7%
58,3%
Hospital ( Basis:595)
-42,0%
58,0%
School (Basis:319)
-58,6%
41,4%
Courts ( Basis:66)
-71,2%
28,8%
Police ( Basis:151)
-72,2%
27,8%
Job place ( Basis:219)
-80,8%
Mayoralty ( Basis:383)
-100%
19,2%
-86,2%
-80%
-60%
-40%
13,8%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
40
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
No
41
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
To what extent do you think is ensured your :
Basis: 1104
4%
62%
26%
2%
10%
2%
Ecological security
58%
27%
2%
3% 6%
Economical security
57%
32%
2%
4%
Health security
48%
43%
1%
2%
Public security
46%
34%
3%
14%
7%
Political security
29%
23%
32%
8%
8%
Food security
57%
29%
0%
4%
10%
20%
It is not ensured at all
30%
40%
To some extent
50%
60%
Completely
5%
70%
80%
I do not know
90%
1%
100%
No response
42
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Personal security
7%
Personal
security
62%
Ecological Economical
security
security
59%
57%
Health
security
45%
Public
security
47%
Political
security
31%
Food
security
28%
Female
62%
58%
58%
50%
45%
28%
29%
Living
environment
Urban
59%
59%
56%
49%
45%
29%
34%
Rural
65%
58%
59%
48%
47%
30%
25%
Age:
18-29 years old
54%
55%
59%
37%
42%
31%
20%
30-44 years old
66%
65%
60%
50%
51%
32%
29%
45-59 years old
62%
57%
58%
49%
47%
30%
30%
60 + years old
65%
54%
51%
56%
40%
22%
34%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
65%
59%
60%
49%
49%
32%
31%
51%
57%
65%
46%
34%
20%
32%
Ukrainian
55%
53%
40%
40%
34%
19%
13%
Other
64%
66%
52%
56%
55%
30%
33%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
64%
51%
55%
54%
41%
24%
29%
62%
60%
59%
48%
47%
27%
28%
61%
66%
59%
43%
47%
39%
35%
62%
59%
57%
46%
48%
33%
26%
Low
60%
53%
58%
54%
40%
24%
32%
Middle
67%
60%
61%
52%
48%
30%
28%
High
60%
61%
54%
41%
48%
33%
27%
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
43
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses
„It is not ensured at all”
Gender
Male
What would you do,if you had a real opportunity to leave
Moldova,?
Basis: 1104
I would go only for
a while
35%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I would not leave
42%
I do not know
4%
I would leave for
ever
19%
44
I would go only for a
while
I would not leave
I do not know/No
response
Male
18%
39%
38%
5%
Female
20%
33%
44%
4%
Living
environment
Urban
25%
32%
39%
4%
Rural
15%
37%
44%
4%
Age:
18-29 years old
30%
50%
16%
4%
30-44 years old
23%
47%
27%
4%
45-59 years old
16%
29%
52%
4%
7%
9%
78%
6%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
17%
40%
41%
3%
34%
18%
43%
6%
Ukrainian
19%
26%
48%
7%
Other
21%
27%
43%
10%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
10%
22%
64%
4%
19%
40%
37%
4%
25%
38%
34%
3%
24%
39%
33%
4%
Low
16%
27%
53%
5%
Middle
17%
36%
43%
4%
High
23%
40%
33%
4%
Gender
60 + years old
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I would leave for
ever
45
46
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Politics
47
To what extent are you interested in politics ?
Basis: 1104
60%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
49%
50%
40%
30%
22%
19%
20%
10%
7%
3%
0%
Very much
Much
Little
Not at all
I do not know/
No response
48
Living environment
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social – economic
level
Much
Little
Not at all
I do not know/No
response
10%
26%
49%
14%
2%
Female
5%
20%
49%
23%
4%
Urban
8%
25%
50%
16%
2%
Rural
6%
20%
48%
22%
3%
18-29 years old
6%
18%
57%
17%
2%
30-44 years old
5%
23%
51%
18%
3%
45-59 years old
8%
25%
48%
17%
2%
60 + years old
9%
23%
36%
27%
5%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
7%
23%
48%
19%
3%
7%
27%
43%
18%
5%
Ukrainian
6%
20%
57%
14%
3%
Other
4%
16%
49%
27%
3%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University
degree
Low
3%
12%
45%
35%
6%
6%
19%
53%
20%
3%
10%
23%
54%
12%
1%
12%
39%
42%
7%
1%
3%
13%
49%
31%
5%
7%
25%
48%
18%
2%
10%
27%
49%
13%
2%
Male
Middle
High
49
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
Veru much
To what extent people like you can influence on important
decisions to be taken …
Basis: 1104
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
70%
58%
60%
50%
39%
40%
33%
30%
20%
18%
14%
14%
10%
10%
3%
6%
1%
2%
2%
0%
At the level of your locality
To a very small extent/Not at all
To a very great degree
To a small extent
I do not know
At national level
To a great extent
No response
50
Living
environme nt
Age:
Male
Social –
economic level
To a very great extent/To To a very small extent/To
a great extent
a small extent
9%
76%
15%
72%
7%
76%
Urban
13%
77%
6%
76%
Rural
19%
68%
9%
76%
18-29 years old
16%
75%
10%
74%
30-44 years old
16%
73%
6%
77%
45-59 years old
23%
67%
10%
78%
8%
74%
4%
73%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
19%
69%
9%
76%
5%
89%
4%
78%
Ukrainian
13%
72%
4%
78%
8%
75%
4%
70%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University
degree
Low
12%
67%
5%
68%
14%
74%
8%
77%
21%
70%
8%
77%
23%
74%
10%
80%
11%
69%
7%
69%
Middle
17%
73%
8%
80%
High
19%
73%
8%
77%
Other
Education
To a very great
To a very small
extent/To a great extent extent/To a small extent
19%
71%
Female
60 + years old
Nationality
At national level
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
At the level of your locality
51
How much dou you trust in ...?
Basis: 1104
Church
-6%
President
-11%
Mayoralty
-16%
Parliament
-29%
Police
-34%
Courts
-25%
Banks
-36%
-80%
-26%
-23%
-20%
5%
38%
7%
5%
26%
4%
27%
4%
26%
3%
4%
20%
15%
-32%
-40%
39%
22%
-25%
-60%
10%
31%
-36%
-42%
16%
48%
-30%
-34%
Trade unions
-23%
-34%
-26%
41%
42%
-36%
NGO-s
-100%
-22%
-26%
-25%
Government
38%
-31%
-19%
Army
Political parties
-10%
-16%
Media
Some trust/Very much trust
13%
0%
2%
2%
2%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
52
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Do not trust at all/Do not trust so much
Percentage of responses
„Very much trust/Some trust”
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Gender
Male
75% 57% 59% 44% 46% 37% 31% 32% 32% 27% 23% 17% 17%
Female
81% 59% 56% 45% 44% 36% 30% 30% 27% 26% 22% 17% 13%
Living
environment
Urban
74% 58% 53% 41% 43% 38% 32% 33% 33% 32% 24% 20% 17%
Rural
82% 58% 61% 47% 47% 36% 29% 29% 26% 22% 20% 15% 13%
Age:
18-29 years old
73% 47% 60% 40% 44% 29% 23% 29% 29% 43% 26% 21% 14%
30-44 years old
78% 54% 55% 41% 40% 30% 24% 25% 30% 28% 23% 16% 12%
45-59 years old
80% 59% 61% 48% 46% 38% 33% 31% 28% 20% 24% 20% 14%
60 + years old
84% 75% 54% 51% 53% 52% 45% 41% 29% 14% 13% 12% 20%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
82% 57% 61% 46% 45% 33% 27% 31% 27% 25% 24% 18% 14%
Ukrainian
72% 70% 59% 46% 50% 53% 46% 31% 39% 31% 13% 19% 20%
Other
75% 51% 32% 38% 41% 40% 37% 29% 29% 25% 19% 14% 10%
Nationality
68% 57% 44% 39% 41% 37% 33% 27% 30% 27% 22% 14% 15%
53
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
1 – Church
2 – President
3 – Media
4 – Mayoralty
5 – Army
6 – Government
7 – Parliament
8 – Police
9 – Courts
10 – Banks
11 –NGO-s
12 – Trade unions
13 – Political parties
Which is the political personality in Moldova you trust the
most ?
Basis: 1104
Open question
40%
35%
30%
27,5%
23,0%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
1,7%
1,5%
Iurie Rosca
Dumitru
Braghis
1,2%
1,2%
2,4%
4,0%
0%
Vladimir
Voronin
Vasile Tarlev Oazu Nantoi
Other
I do not trust I do not know No response
personalities in anybody
54
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
37,5%
Iurie
Roşca
Dumitru
Braghiş
Vasile
Tarlev
Male
30%
2%
2%
1%
2%
2%
38%
19%
5%
Female
26%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
37%
26%
3%
Living
environment
Urban
30%
2%
2%
1%
2%
2%
38%
18%
5%
Rural
26%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
37%
26%
4%
Age:
18-29 years old
14%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
49%
25%
6%
30-44 years old
23%
2%
2%
0%
1%
3%
44%
22%
4%
45-59 years old
33%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
31%
22%
3%
60 + years old
41%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
24%
25%
3%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
26%
2%
2%
1%
2%
3%
38%
22%
4%
33%
1%
1%
1%
3%
38%
20%
3%
Ukrainian
34%
2%
2%
35%
25%
2%
Other
25%
36%
29%
8%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
31%
0%
2%
1%
1%
1%
32%
28%
4%
28%
1%
1%
1%
0%
2%
42%
22%
3%
25%
3%
2%
1%
1%
2%
44%
19%
4%
26%
4%
1%
2%
3%
4%
32%
23%
6%
Low
27%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
40%
25%
4%
Middle
28%
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
36%
24%
4%
High
27%
2%
2%
1%
2%
3%
37%
21%
4%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Oazu
Other I do not I do not
No
Nantoi personali trust in
know response
ties
anybody
3%
55
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Vladimir
Voronin
How much do you trust in the following political personalities
?
12%
13%
18%
13%
12%
17%
26%
23%
19%
15%
42%
22%
53%
43%
19%
44%
Serafim Urecheanu
36%
7%
Vasile Tarlev
23%
4%
27%
24%
19%
4%
4%
Oazu Nantoi
12% 4%
Iurie Rosca
14% 2%
Mircea Snegur
7% 1%
Vadim Misin
16%
11%
7% 1%
Mircea Rusu
-8%
5% 2%
Victor Stepaniuc
7%
6% 1%
Veaceslav Untila
9%
5% 1%
Anatol Popusoi
6%
2% 1%
Oleg Serebrian
3% 0%
Vladimir Babii
12%
17%
11%
13% 8%
5%
31%
12%
6%
5%
32%
5%
50%
5%
19%
6%
3%
4%
21%
Dumitru Diacov
8%
16%
5%
26%
Valeriu Matei
19%
4%
6%
20%
Dumitru Braghis
Valeriu Muravschi
9% 1%
1%
Eugenia Ostapciuc
2%
11% 2%
| No response
Vladimir Voronin
9%
11% 15%
18%
28%
34%
14%
16%
28%
42%
I do not know this person
5%
18%
7%
58%
4%
61%
5%
64%
5%
69%
5%
63%
6%
75%
5%
70%
56
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Basis: 1104
I do not trust at all/I do not trust so much | Some trust/Very much trust
Gender
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
9%
10%
7%
7%
7%
10%
5%
Male
69% 41% 43% 31% 27% 20% 17% 16% 10% 12%
Female
72% 44% 42% 32% 28% 21% 20% 16% 19% 14% 10%
Living
environment
Urban
70% 50% 46% 31% 27% 21% 19% 14% 18% 10%
Rural
70% 38% 40% 32% 29% 20% 19% 17% 14% 14% 11%
6%
9%
Age:
18-29 years old
62% 46% 36% 24% 26% 18% 17% 23% 16% 15% 13%
6%
8%
30-44 years old
69% 38% 40% 27% 29% 23% 20% 13% 13% 12%
5%
7%
45-59 years old
70% 47% 48% 39% 26% 24% 20% 17% 17% 14% 10%
9%
8%
60 + years old
82% 42% 47% 37% 31% 15% 16% 11% 17% 10%
14%
7%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
69% 46% 44% 33% 31% 24% 23% 20% 16% 15% 10%
8%
9%
72% 40% 40% 35% 16% 15% 11%
5%
16%
10% 11%
4%
Ukrainian
79% 40% 39% 27% 27% 14%
8%
7%
12% 10% 12% 10%
3%
Other
70% 26% 33% 26% 10%
4%
4%
15%
3%
Nationality
6%
5%
3%
8%
9%
8%
6%
3%
57
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Percentage of responses:
„Veru much trust/Some trust”
1 - Vladimir Voronin
2 - Serafim Urecheanu
3 - Vasile Tarlev
4 - Eugenia Ostapciuc
5 - Dumitru Braghiş
6 - Valeriu Muravschi
7 - Oazu Nantoi
8 - Iurie Roşca
9 - Mircea Snegur
10 - Valeriu Matei
11 - Dumitru Diacov
12 - Vadim Mişin
13 - Mircea Rusu
Which of the following statements are closer to your opinion
?
Basis: 1104
60%
40%
48%
31%
30%
16%
20%
10%
9%
6% 7%
13%
0%
Political parties direct
their activity towards
improving the life of the
population
The parties leaders are
only concerned with their
own welfare
I am sure of it
Only one political party
should exist in Moldova
There should exist two or
more parties in the
Republic of Moldova
I am almost sure of it
Difference up to 100% represents no-response
58
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
48%
50%
Percentage of responses sure/almost sure
Male
There should exist
only one party in
Moldova
There should exist two
or more parties in
Moldova
57%
32%
Female
11%
81%
58%
27%
Living
environment
Urban
13%
80%
51%
35%
Rural
13%
79%
63%
25%
Age:
18-29 years
old
30-44 years
old
45-59 years
old
60 + years
old
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
10%
83%
53%
33%
10%
83%
57%
30%
15%
79%
60%
29%
18%
70%
59%
23%
11%
83%
60%
29%
16%
76%
46%
34%
Ukrainian
26%
67%
55%
28%
Other
14%
67%
55%
18%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational
school
Lyceum,
post-lyceum
school
University
degree
16%
72%
66%
13%
14%
78%
63%
23%
9%
89%
59%
34%
11%
84%
39%
52%
Nationality
Education
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gender
Parties direct their The parties leaders
activity towards
are only concerned
improving the life of
with their own
the population
welfare
16%
78%
59
Which political parties in your country are, in your opinion, able
to contribute today to overcoming the crisis ?
Basis: 1104
Open question
40%
34,7%
35%
28,4%
26,1%
25%
20%
15%
10%
4,7%
5%
1,9%
1,5%
Popular
ChristianDemocratic
Party
Braghis
Alliance
2,7%
0%
Communist
Party
Other parties
None party
I do not know
No response
60
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
30%
Male
Braghis
Alliance
Other
parties
None party
I do not
know
No
response
2%
4%
26%
30%
5%
Female
27%
2%
1%
2%
26%
38%
4%
Living
environment
Urban
30%
1%
2%
4%
28%
30%
5%
Rural
27%
3%
1%
2%
25%
38%
4%
Age:
18-29 years old
16%
3%
1%
5%
30%
39%
6%
30-44 years old
25%
1%
2%
2%
27%
38%
6%
45-59 years old
32%
4%
1%
3%
24%
33%
4%
60 + years old
41%
1%
1%
25%
28%
3%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
25%
2%
3%
26%
36%
5%
40%
1%
1%
23%
31%
4%
Ukrainian
33%
2%
2%
25%
35%
4%
Other
36%
33%
26%
3%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
33%
Nationality
Education
Socialeconomic
level
3%
1%
1%
2%
2%
22%
36%
5%
33%
2%
1%
1%
25%
35%
4%
22%
3%
3%
3%
32%
35%
3%
19%
4%
2%
6%
28%
34%
7%
Low
31%
1%
1%
1%
27%
34%
5%
Middle
30%
1%
2%
3%
24%
37%
4%
High
25%
3%
2%
4%
27%
33%
5%
61
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gender
Communist
Popular
Party
ChristianDemocratic
Party
30%
2%
If parliamentary elections had to be organized next Sunday ,
what political party or independent candidate would you
vote for?
The Communist Party
Basis: 1104
The Popular Christian -Democratic Party
4,6%
Braghis Alliance
4,6%
2,0%
The Democratic Party
1,2%
The Party of Democratic Forces
1,0%
The Party of Rebirth and Conciliation
0,8%
The Agrarian Democratic Party
0,7%
The Social-Liberal Party
0,4%
The social-political movement "Plai natal"
0,3%
Social-Liberal Union " The Force of Moldova"
0,1%
Other party
An independent candidate
0,7%
2,6%
None party or independent candidate
7,8%
I do not know
27,0%
7,3%
No response
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
62
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
The Social-Democratic Party
38,9%
Gender
Living
environment
Age:
Nationality
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
I do not
No
know response
Male
39,0%
4,8%
5,1%
2,2%
1,1%
0,9%
1,1%
0,9%
0,6%
2,4%
7,5%
25,3%
9,0%
Female
38,8%
4,5%
4,3%
1,8%
1,2%
1,1%
0,6%
0,6%
2,0%
2,8%
8,0%
28,2%
6,2%
Urban
39,8%
3,0%
4,7%
2,1%
0,6%
1,1%
1,1%
0,6%
1,9%
2,5%
7,2%
25,0%
10,4%
Rural
38,1%
5,9%
4,6%
1,9%
1,6%
0,9%
0,6%
0,8%
1,2%
2,7%
8,2%
28,5%
5,1%
18-29 years old
24,5%
7,9%
3,7%
2,8%
0,5%
0,5%
1,4%
3,7%
4,2%
8,8%
31,5%
10,6%
30-44 years old
36,7%
4,7%
5,8%
1,9%
0,8%
0,8%
0,8%
0,8%
1,1%
3,8%
7,9%
26,0%
8,8%
45-59 years old
40,3%
4,9%
4,9%
2,9%
1,6%
1,6%
1,0%
0,3%
1,2%
1,3%
8,8%
25,3%
5,8%
60 + years old
54,9%
0,9%
3,3%
1,9%
1,4%
0,9%
0,5%
0,9%
5,1%
26,5%
3,7%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
34,4%
5,8%
5,5%
2,6%
1,5%
1,3%
1,0%
0,9%
1,8%
3,0%
8,3%
26,8%
7,1%
48,5%
1,0%
1,0%
1,0%
1,0%
1,0%
1,9%
1,0%
3,9%
30,1%
9,7%
Ukrainian
54,5%
1,5%
2,2%
1,5%
7,5%
23,9%
7,5%
Other
45,2%
2,7%
4,1%
2,7%
8,2%
30,1%
6,8%
0,7%
0,7%
63
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
1 – The Communist Party
2 – The Popular Christian-Democratic Party
3 – Braghiş Alliance
4 – The Social Democratic Party
5 – The Democratic Party
6 – The Party of Democratic Forces
7 – The Party of Rebirth and Conciliation
8 – The Agrarian Democratic Party
9– Other party
10 – An independent candidate
11- None party or independent candidate
Do you think parliamentary elections could be more successful if they
were conducted on party lists or if they were nominative ?
Basis: 1104
On party lists
19%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I do not know
22%
No response
2%
On party lists and
nominative
5%
Nominative
system
52%
64
Nominative system
On party lists and
nominative
I do not know/No
response
Male
24%
51%
4%
21%
Female
16%
53%
5%
25%
Living
environment
Urban
20%
50%
3%
27%
Rural
19%
54%
6%
21%
Age:
18-29 years old
15%
52%
3%
30%
30-44 years old
21%
53%
6%
20%
45-59 years old
18%
58%
6%
19%
60 + years old
23%
44%
4%
30%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
18%
55%
5%
21%
19%
48%
3%
30%
Ukrainian
26%
40%
4%
30%
Other
18%
52%
3%
27%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
20%
41%
2%
37%
21%
52%
5%
23%
16%
52%
10%
23%
18%
64%
5%
12%
Low
21%
44%
2%
33%
Middle
21%
53%
5%
21%
High
17%
58%
7%
19%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
On party lists
65
In your opinion which should be the prior orientation of our country
?
Basis: 1104
No response
1%
To remain in the
NIS Community
35%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I do not know
17%
To integrate into
the EU
47%
66
To integrate into the EU
I do not know/No response
Male
36%
48%
15%
Female
34%
47%
20%
Living
environment
Urban
41%
43%
16%
Rural
30%
50%
20%
Age:
18-29 years old
22%
62%
16%
30-44 years old
33%
52%
15%
45-59 years old
41%
44%
15%
60 + years old
41%
28%
31%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
28%
55%
18%
61%
28%
11%
Ukrainian
50%
24%
26%
Other
47%
33%
21%
Incomplete
secondary
education
General or
vocational school
Lyceum, postlyceum school
University degree
34%
32%
34%
38%
45%
17%
34%
53%
13%
30%
63%
7%
Low
34%
36%
30%
Middle
35%
49%
16%
High
35%
54%
12%
Gender
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic
level
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
To remain in the NIS
Community
67
In your opinion, which are the most important objectives for
the Republic of Moldova at present ?
Basis: 1104
34%
Strengthening the State , ensuring the order in the country
Ensuring peace and understanding among people
12%
Fighting corruption
12%
5%
Third
14%
26%
Developing the economy, improving people's life
Improving the situation in the filed of education, science and
public health
Second
13%
24%
14%
9%
11%
13%
17%
17%
10%
Re-establishing the territorial-economic integrity of the
country, solving the Transnistrian problem
4% 8%
10%
Developing collaboration relations with international
organizations
4% 7%
12%
2% 6% 5%
Ensuring the spiritual development of people
1%
Other
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Difference up to 100% represents no-responses
68
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
First
Total (3 responses)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Male
64%
69%
31%
43%
23%
25%
24%
12%
Female
60%
65%
37%
38%
31%
20%
22%
13%
Living
environment
Urban
60%
69%
31%
42%
27%
23%
24%
12%
Rural
63%
65%
37%
39%
28%
22%
21%
13%
Age:
18-29 years old
59%
65%
27%
38%
31%
20%
33%
13%
30-44 years old
61%
67%
35%
40%
33%
23%
25%
11%
45-59 years old
66%
69%
36%
41%
28%
24%
19%
10%
60 + years old
59%
64%
39%
40%
15%
21%
13%
17%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
62%
65%
35%
41%
29%
22%
22%
12%
60%
71%
39%
37%
17%
22%
26%
13%
Ukrainian
65%
70%
25%
34%
24%
28%
22%
16%
Gender
Nationality
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
1 – Stre ngthe ning the State, e nsuring the
orde r in the country
2 – Developing the economy, improving
people ’s life
3 – Ensuring pe ace and unde rstanding
among people
4 – Fighting the corruption
5 – Improving the situation in the fie ld of
e ducation, science, public he alth
6 – Re-establishing the te rritorial- economic
integrity of the country, solving the
Transnistrian proble m
7 – Developing collaboration re lations with
inte rnational organizations
8 – Ensuring the spiritual deve lopme nt of
people
9 - Othe r
69
Which is your personal attitude toward the problem of the official
language ?
Basis: 1104
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I am not
People can speak
either language interested in this
No response
problem
but only the
3%
6%
Moldavian/Roma
nian should be an
official language
58%
I consider there
should be two
official
languages:
Moldavian/
Romanian and
Russian
33%
70
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic level
Male
I am not inte rested in
this proble m
I do not know/No
response
6%
3%
Female
33%
57%
7%
3%
Urban
42%
49%
7%
3%
Rural
27%
64%
6%
3%
18-29 years old
32%
59%
5%
4%
30-44 years old
32%
61%
5%
1%
45-59 years old
35%
59%
4%
3%
60 + years old
33%
49%
14%
5%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
19%
73%
5%
3%
71%
18%
10%
1%
Ukrainian
63%
22%
11%
5%
Other
73%
16%
4%
7%
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
29%
53%
13%
5%
36%
56%
5%
3%
33%
59%
6%
1%
30%
65%
3%
2%
Low
29%
55%
11%
5%
Middle
36%
57%
4%
3%
High
33%
60%
5%
2%
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
I consider there should People can speak eithe r
be two official languages
language but
: Moldavian (
only the
Romanian) and R ussian Moldavian/Romanian
should be an official
language
33%
59%
71
What do you think about studying the Russian language
compulsorily in all Moldavian schools ?
Basis: 1104
Russian could
be studied
optionally
as any other
foreign
language
58%
Russian should
be
compulsorily
studied in all
schools
35%
72
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
I do not knowNo response
1%
6%
Living
environme nt
Age:
Nationality
Education
Social –
economic level
Russian could be
studied optionally as
any other foreign
language
I do not know
No response
Male
35%
58%
7%
1%
Female
36%
59%
5%
1%
Urban
39%
54%
6%
2%
Rural
32%
61%
6%
0%
18-29 years old
34%
59%
5%
2%
30-44 years old
33%
62%
4%
1%
45-59 years old
38%
58%
4%
0%
60 + years old
36%
51%
13%
1%
Moldavian
(Romanian)
Russian
26%
69%
5%
1%
65%
26%
9%
Ukrainian
53%
36%
10%
1%
Other
62%
30%
6%
3%
Incomplete secondary
education
General or vocational
school
Lyceum, post-lyceum
school
University degree
34%
54%
12%
0%
39%
55%
5%
1%
36%
59%
6%
30%
68%
2%
0%
Low
34%
54%
10%
2%
Middle
35%
60%
5%
1%
High
36%
60%
4%
73
Barometrul de opinie publică – Noiembrie 2001
Gende r
Russian should be
studied compulsorily in
all schools