Transcript Prezentacja programu PowerPoint
4.1 Przegląd programów kształcenia akademickiego dla potrzeb badań kosmicznych
• University of Michigan, USA 12aoss_UMich.pdf
• University of Shieffield, UK Sheff http://www.aber.ac.uk/schemes/current/F366-MPHYS.html
• University of Uppsala, Sweden - space engineering • European Space Master, EU EU • Uniwersytet im. Karola IV, Praga
•Polskie uczelnie: •UW – geofizyka, fizyka, astronomia – fizyka przestrzeni wokółziemskiej, fizyka plazmy kosmicznej nie jest przedmiotem wykładu •AGH – Wydz. Geologii, Geofizyki i Ochrony Środowiska, Zakład Geofizyki – prof. Zofia Mortimer, wykłady, seminaria •PW, PRz, Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Sił Powietrznych w Dęblinie,.. – lotnictwo i kosmonautyka ( AGH.pdf
aircraft and space vehicle engineering, aerospace... )
PW
Rymd- och plasmafysik
(space- and plasma physics)
Grundkurs
Rymdfysik och rymdteknik, 5.0 p
Fortsättningskurs
Antennteori, 5.0 p Elektromagnetisk fältteori MN1, 5.0 p Elektronik i rymden, 4.0 p Fluidmekanik, 4.0 p Klassisk elektrodynamik MN1, 5.0 p Mikrovågsteknik I, 3.0 p Plasmafysik, 4.0 p Rymdfysik NV1, 6.0 p Rymdprojekt, 5.0 p (projekt misji satelitarnej, przyrządu satelitarnego)
University of Michigan
Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences:
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The Master of Engineering Degree in Space Engineering, program concentrations:
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Space science program
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Propulsion program
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Plasma electrodynamics & sensor program
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Instrumentation & sensor payloads program
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Launch vehicles program
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Telemetry and spacecraft communications program
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Astrodynamics program
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Computer control and data handling program
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M. Sc. In Atmospheric ans Space Sciences
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Wybrane wykłady
: - The planets: their geology and climates; Instrumentation for atmosheric and space sciences ; Introduction to the space and spacecraft environment; Solar-terrestrial relations ; Practicum in atmospheric, oceanic and space sciences( aircraft spacecraft and rocket payload design, field campaign support, calibration simulation..);
Radiative transfer
; Planetary atmospheres;
Space policy and management
; Spacecraft technology;
Space instrumentation
; Space systems projects;
Intro to remote sensing and inversity theory
; Magnetosphere and solar wind;
Fundamentals of space plasma physics;
Current topics in Atm./Oceanic/ Space Sciences; Space Terahertz Technology and applications.
The SpaceMaster – Joint European Master in
Space Science and Technology
. The European Commission selected this project among a few others from over 200 proposals to the Erasmus Mundus programme: This two year Master Course is a joint effort between six European universities: • Cranfield University, UK • Czech Technical University, Czech Republic • Helsinki University of Technology, Finland • Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg, Germany • Luleå University of Technology, Kiruna Space Campus, Sweden • Universite Paul Sabatier Toulouse III, France EU
Uniwersytet Karola, Wydz. Mat. –Fiz.
-Research: -1. Study of the Earth and Universe by the Methods of Theoretical, Computer and Experimental Physics ---Study of the Earth’s magnetosphere and interrelations in the chain: Solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere ---The physics of interplanetary and interstellar matter, planets, stars, and their systems ---Astrophysical applications of relativistic and quantum theory
4.2
Przegląd podręczników akademickich w dziedzinie fizyki przestrzeni kosmicznej:
powinien być poszerzony •Russell, C. T. and M. Kivelson, Introduction to space physics” (1995),
Cambridge Univ. Press
– praca zbiorowa, wyklady w UCLA, Dept. of Earth and Space Sciences, dla studentów i doktorantów, satelitarne obserwacje plazmowego otoczenia • Ziemi innych planet, teoria niezbędna do ich interpretacji
Gombosi, T., „Physics of the space environment” (1998) ,
Cambridge Univ. Press
szeroko zakrojony wstęp do fizyki otoczenia planet i zagadnień pogody kosmicznej, dla studentów fizyki, astronomii, astrofizyki, planetologii, meteorologii, aeronomii, lotnictwa i kosmonautyki, technik elektryczności
(aerospace and electrical engineering),
komputerowego modelowania w hydrodynamice
•Ondoh, T., and K. Marubashi (eds),”Science of space environment” (2001),
IOS Press, Japan -
dla studentów, doktorantów, i specjalistów
•Tribble, A.C. „ The space environment: Implications for spacecraft design”(2003),
Princeton Univ. Press
dla projektantów aparatury satelitarnej
dla inżynierów i studentów kosmonautyki,
Russell & Kivelson (1995) 1. A brief history of solar-terrestrial physics
2. Physics of space plasmas
(single particle, fluid) 3. The Sun and its magnetohydrodynamics 4. The solar wind
5. Collisionless shocks
6. Solar-wind interaction with magnetized planets 7. Ionospheres 8. Plasma interaction with unmagnetized bodies 9. The magnetopause, magnetotail and magnetic reconnetion 10. Magnetospheric configuration 11. Pulsations and MHD waves
12. Plasma waves
13. Magnetospheric dynamics 14. The aurora and auroral ionosphere
15. The magnetospheres of the outer planets
Gombosi (1998)
I
Theoretical description of gases and plasmas
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Particle orbit theory Kinetic Theory Basic Plasma Phenomena ( Debye shielding, Plasma parameter, Plasma frequency ) Fluid and MHD theory Waves and oscillations Shocks and discontinuities Transport of suprathermal particles
II The upper atmosphere
8. The terrestrial upper atmosphere 9. Airglow and Aurora 10. The ionosphere
III Sun-Earth connections
11. The Sun 12. The solar wind 13. Cosmic rays and energetic particles 14. The terrestrial magnetosphere
Appendices:
Physical constants, Vector and tensor identities, Some important Integrals, Some useful special functions
Ondoh, 2001 1. Overview of the science of space environment : Forms of energy Emitted from the Sun; The terrestrial atmosphere; The ionosphere; Earth’s magnetic field; The magnetosphere; The changing space environment 2. The Sun and the solar wind : Energy radiation from the Sun;Theory of the solar Wind; Structure of the interplanetary space; Solar flares; Coronal mass ejections;Particle acceleration in solar flares; Particle acceleration in interplanetary shocks 2. The ionosphere : ...Ionospheric instabilitity; Currents; Equatorial Spread-F; Middle latitude instabilities; High latitude instabilities 2. Ionospheric radio propagation :....Radiowave propagation; Ionosondes; Short wave communication;Transionospheric propagation and TEC – group delay, Doppler shift, Faraday rotation; Ionospheric irregularities and radio wave propagation- Spread F, Scintillations, ionosperic storms 2. The magnetosphere 3. The magnetospheric particle environment: ....
Outflow of ionospheric plasma; Spacecraft charging; Spacecraft eclipse .......
2. The space radiation environment and the space weather information
3. The geospace radio environment : .....
Radio waves from solar system planets;
Answers to exercises Index
Tribble (2003)
-Intro
: ( Overview; The space environment; Spacecraft design; The Earth’s Fields; The Solar-Planetary Relationship ; Exercises;References)
-The vacuum environment and its effects
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The neutra l environment and its effects
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The plasma environment and its effects
( Overview; The plasma environment; Plasma environment effects; Modeling, simulation, testing; Design guidelines and mitigation techniques; Exercises; References) -
The radiatio n environment and its effects
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The micrometeoroid/space debris environment and its effects -Appendices
( nomenclature, acronyms, physical constants, LDEF – Long Duration Exposure Facility) *
Autor pracował w Boeing Space Systems Division, zajmował się projektowaniem satelitów, teraz w Rockwell Collins (aviation electronics)