"Masque of the Red Death* - Salopek

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Transcript "Masque of the Red Death* - Salopek

“The Masque of the Red Death”

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) Known for what type of literature?

Horror, Suspense, Mystery

Other works by Poe include:

CASK OF AMONTILLADO  FALL OF THE HOUSE OF USHER  MURDERS IN THE RUE MORGUE  THE PIT AND THE PENDULUM  ANNABEL LEE  ELDORADO  THE RAVEN  THE TELL-TALE HEART

REVIEW: Compare and contrast inside versus outside of the Prince

Inside

Prospero’s Abbey.

Outside

Wealth Poverty Fantasy Reality Life Death; Destruction Happiness Sorrow Health Disease/Sickness Hope Despair

Going from East to West:  Blue 

Purple

Green

Orange

  

White

Violet Black/

Red

Literary Focus  Suspense  Foreshadowing  Symbolism

Suspense

 The quality of a story that keeps you guessing  Makes you read to find out what happens next!

Foreshadowing   The use of hints about what is going to happen next Heightens suspense

Examples of Suspense/foreshadowing  Description of the plague’s symptoms  Doors welded shut; one couldn't leave even if one wanted to  Dim, pulsing lights from the burning coals  Black room with the red panes  Appearance and behavior of the intruder  Clock constantly stopping the party

Why does the prince think he can escape the plague? (infer)  Various answers…

Uninvited guest or something else?

 Prove your point…

Symbolism  Symbol – an object, person, or event that represents something else  Used to make a point, create a mood, or reinforce a theme  Many symbols have obvious/universal meanings, like COLORS

WHAT MIGHT EACH COLOR REPRESENT?

Group Work  Symbolism through colors  Rotate through “Color” Stations  Think about objects associated with the colors to help you come up with ideas that the colors symbolize!

 Write your ideas on your Group Chart  Pick your best ideas and write them on the COLORED construction paper  Answer the questions at the bottom

1. BLUE

Masculinity; Sadness; Melancholy; Calm

2. PURPLE Royalty

3. GREEN

Envy; luck; nature

4. ORANGE

Caution

5. WHITE

Purity; peace

6. PINK

Femininity

7. BLACK

Death; mourning

7. RED

Love; Hatred; Passion; Help

Symbolism creates the “Mood”  What mood or effect is created by the colors and the lighting in the rooms of the ball?  It causes a dream-like effect.

 Fantasy

Symbolism makes a point…  Why do you think the rooms are aligned from East to West?

 The sun sets from east to west  symbolizing something coming to an end; death

Why do you think Poe chose to have SEVEN rooms?

What could the number 7 represent/symbolize?

The Seven Deadly Sins!

Or The Seven Stages in Life

Seven Stages of Life  When you get to the “White” Room You will completed the 7 Stages of Life Handout.

Seven Deadly Sins

“GELCAPS” is a mnemonic device.

Mnemonic devices are tools for those who want help in remembering important facts. Click here for top 10 mnemonic devices!

Group Work  Seven Deadly Sins  Find the name(s) of the 7 deadly sins on the back of colored construction paper.

 Write the name on the appropriate line for “GELCAPS”  You will complete 2 sins in the GREEN ROOM  Come up with a definition  Write down consequence(s) for each sin  Answer the question at the bottom  In the WHITE ROOM you will complete the 7 Stages of LIFE activity

Use these pictures to help you define the 7 Deadly Sins

G  NAME - Gluttony  DEFINITION - The overindulgence of anything.

 CONSEQUENCES - Death

E  NAME - Envy  DEFINITION - Jealousy of others.

 CONSEQUENCES - Death

L  NAME - Lust  DEFINITION - Impure thoughts and desires.

 CONSEQUENCES - Death

C  NAME - Covetousness  DEFINITION - The desire for others’ things  CONSEQUENCES - Death

A  NAME Anger  DEFINITION - An out-of control emotion of rage  CONSEQUENCES - Death

 NAME Pride P  DEFINITION - An overconfidence in one’s self or one’s abilities  CONSEQUENCES - Death

S  NAME - Sloth (Procrastination)  DEFINITION - Laziness  CONSEQUENCES - Death

* Give (2) reasons why these sins are considered to be so dangerous.

 Society accepts and promotes them.  When taken to the extreme they all lead to death.

Other symbols in the story…  What might the following symbolize?

 Prince Prospero…  The Masquerade…  The Masked Figure…  The Clock…

Prince Prospero – Wealth; prosperity He represents mankind's futile attempt to live forever.

The masquerade – Fantasy; escaping from reality

The masked figure – Death in general; More specifically, the Red Death Plague

The Clock It symbolizes reality; their lives slowly ticking away.

Why use all of these symbols?

 To say something without saying it!

 Poe is try to convey a deeper meaning from this story.

 In other words, we aren’t just talking about a party and a murdering spree!

 When a story has a deeper meaning than what’s on the surface it is called an …

Allegory:

 A type of story in which the characters, settings, and events are an interconnected series of SYMBOLS.

 The deeper or symbolic meaning of the story may contain a LESSON ABOUT LIFE.

What do you learn about Prospero's character from his desire to keep his palace free of the plague?

 He is afraid to die.

 He is prejudice against the poor.

 He thinks he can cheat death. (He thinks he can buy his way out.)

What is the allegorical lesson in the story? (write in the 3 rd Person)

One cannot escape his or her fate or death.