Transcript para que sirve el amoxil de 500 mg

MGNREGS – A SCHEME FOR
PROTECTING NATURAL
RESOURCES & CONSERVING
BIODIVERSITY
Rural Development Dept.
Govt. of Andhra Pradesh
Key objectives
– To enhance livelihood security in rural
areas by providing at least 100 days of
guaranteed wage employment in a financial
year to every rural household willing to do
manual unskilled work.
– Creation of productive and durable assets
through regenerating natural resource base
– Strengthening
grass root processes of
democracy infusing transparency and
accountability in governance
Salient Features
Rights-based framework for wage
employment
• Application for Work:
• Adult members of a rural household
•
▪ Work site facilities
• Crèche, drinking water, first
aid and shade provided at
who are willing to do unskilled manual
worksites
work may apply for registration to the
local Gram Panchayat
• Guaranteed wage employment within 15 ▪ Funding:
• 90% by Government of India
days of application for work
• 10% by State Government
Works:
• Contractors and machinery are prohibited
▪ Unemployment
• 60:40 wage and material ratio has to be
Allowance:
maintained at GP level.
• The shelf of works has to be prepared and
• If employment is not provided
approved by Gram Sabha.
within 15 days of application
• Work should be provided within 5 km radius
for work, daily unemployment
of the village or else extra wages of 10% are
allowance, in cash has to be
payable
• Payment of Wages:
• Payment of wage through Bank and Post
Office Accounts
• Disbursement of wages has to be done on
weekly basis and not beyond a fortnight
paid.
• Liability of payment of
unemployment allowance is of
3
the States
Performance of MGNREGS
(cumulative)
▪ $ 4.32 billion expenditure was incurred since
inception of MGNREGS benefitting 9.37 million
rural households
▪ 1.8 billion persondays were provided to rural
households with an average wage rate of
$1.77 amounting to total $3.2 billion wages.
▪ 18.9 million labourers have accessed MGNREGA
at least once.
4
Shrama Shakti Sanghas
(SSS groups)
 All serious labourers are grouped into




SSS with group size of 10 to 30.
Objectives:
 To ensure 100 days wage
employment to all the households in
SSS groups.
 To improve the efficiency of work
turnout by the labourers.
 To provide an internal monitoring
mechanism among the wage seekers
to ensure quantity and quality of work
standards.
0.74 million Shrama Shakti Sanghas
were formed with 13 million labourers.
Works are allocated to each group
sufficient for 100 days
Muster rolls issued in advance to ensure
continuous work
VSSS Persons with Disabilities
• To empower the PwDs, separate groups were formed and
special focus is given for providing wage employment.
• 15452 VSSS formed with 0.1 million PwDs till date.
• Wage rate for work done by PwDs is 30% more than Rural
SSR.
• Total wages paid to PwDs was $30.78 million.
• Separate works identified and allotted for VSSS groups
• Additional $0.19 per day towards travel expenses is paid
for a distance of upto 5 Kms; If the distance is more than 5
Kms, $0.38 per person per day is paid along with wages
• One District Coordinator is appointed in each district
specially for providing wage employment for PWDs
6
• APNA (D) has been formed with NGOs working for PwDs.
Implementation Process
eMMS
Mandal Computer Centres
Worksite – Attendance &
Measurements
Pay slip
through FA/ Mate handed
over to labourers
Cash disbursement in village
Cash Through BPM
/CSP
Payorder and
FTOs
Post Office/
Banks 7
Collaboration with other
Departments
SERP
Tribal Welfare
Dept
Panchayat Raj
Dept
Horticulture
Dept
MGNREGS
Forest Dept
Minor
Irrigation Dept
RWS
▪ The expertise of line Departments is used in implementation of MGNREGS
works pertaining to each Dept, without incurring additional costs
▪ Exclusive DCC (Department Computer Centers) are established for 8each
Dept
Convergence with IWMP
 Complete saturation mode based Detailed Project Reports with
convergence plans for NREGS.
 Segregation of NRM based Projects for implementation by IWMP &
MG-NREGS in IWMP villages.
 12 out of 22 categories of works i.e watershed related works are
taken up by IWMP as well as NREGS staff in IWMP villages
 Sharing of funds & staff between both the programmes based on the
type of projects executed as well as for Human Resource services
Ground Water Recharge,
Others – Flood
Drainage Line Treatment,
Land Development &
control, Roads
Afforestation,
Fodder
Devt,
Fodder Dev. Projects
etc
Common Property resources
Dry Land
Horticulture
Watershed
Computer Centre
Land Dev.
works
Mandal
Computer Centre
NREGS FUNDS
Projects
Watershed
Computer Centre
Mandal Computer
Centre
IWMP FUNDS
NREGS Funds
SC/ST Land Development
Pebble Bunding
▪ 3.35 million acres of fallow land is
identified
for
development
belonging to 1.2 million SC, ST,
Small & Marginal farmers. Out of
the total land identified for
development, 1.6 million acres are
in progress, 0.29 million acres
completed.
▪ 3.9 million acres of degraded
cultivable lands belonging to 1.45
million SC, ST, Small & Marginal
farmers
is
identified
for
development. Out of the total land
identified, 1.15 million acres is in
progress, 0.31 million acres
completed.
▪ Total
Deep Ploughing in virgin lands
amount spent on land
development since inception is
$1.13 billion which is 30% of
total expenditure
10
Horticulture
▪ During 2012-13, horticulture
▪
▪
▪
▪
▪
crops are being taken up in 0.115
million acres.
90% of the crop is Mango.
Remaining crops are Cashew,
sweet lime etc.
Till now, 95% of planting is
completed.
In addition to that in around
7,700 acres coffee plantation in
Paderu agency area in
Vishakhapatnam.
Total number of farmers to be
benefited cumulatively so far is
around 0.48 million farmers
covering 0.576 million acres
under fruit crops and 37,700
acres under coffee crop.
Amount spent is $136.99
11 million
(4%)
Bund Plantation
 During 2011-12, bund plantation
was taken up with 60 million
plants.
 In the year 2012,
bund/boundary plantation is
taken up in the lands of around
0.3 million farmers' lands.
 Beneficiaries are mainly SC/ST
as well as small and marginal
farmers.
 50 million of plants were
planted during the year. Main
plants are teak, Neredu, Chinta
etc.
Under this scheme, one time cost of pitting, planting, transportation, plants
and maintenance cost up to $0.95, $0.57 and $0.399 per plant is given
to
12
farmers in first, second and third years respectively.
Minor Irrigation Tanks
 18131
Minor
Irrigation
tanks
including desilting
were taken up with
an expenditure of
$616.55
million
(17% of the total
expenditure
incurred) The work
resulted
in
stabilization
of
0.85 million acres
ayacut.
13
Feeder Channels
▪ Feeder channels
in with an
expenditure of
$206.15 million
(ie., 5.4% of total
expenditure)
stabilizing an
ayacut of 0.52
million acres.
14
Percolation &
Mini Percolation Tanks
▪ 0.12 million
percolation and
mini percolation
tanks with an
expenditure of
$150.67 million
(4% of total
expenditure)
▪ 90 million cubic
meters of water
can be stored.
15
Earthen Bunding
▪ Earthen bunding
in 0.85 million
acres was made
with an
expenditure of
$144.4 million
(3.8% of the total
expenditure)
▪ Work taken up
for improving the
soil and water
conservation.
16
Assets Created
Plantations; Others; 1806;
980; 5%
9%
Water
Conservation;
2040; 10%
Restoration of
Irrigation
Canals; 2427;
12%
Rural
Connectivity;
1935; 9%
Rs. Cr
Land
Development;
6900; 34%
Restoration of
Traditional
Water bodies;
4212; 21%
17
Common Property Resource Development
- Seed Dibbling
- Mini Percolation Tank
- Enrichment plantation
- Fire Tracing
- Cattle Proof Trench
- Trench-cum-Bund
plantation
- Farm pond
- Water Absorption
Trenches at foot hills
- Staggered trench
- Percolation tank
18
Presence of flora & fauna in AP
Trees Name
Botanical Name
1 Butea Monospema
2 Cassia montana
3 Dolichandrone crispa
4 Morinda tinctoria
5 Pongamia glabra
6 Premna tomentosa
7 Randia dumetorum
8 Tectona grandis
9 Wrightia tinctoria
10 Zizypus xylopyra
Ground floor
1 Cassia auriculata
2 Cymbopogon contortus
3 Hetro pulvntus
4 Sehima nervosum
Animal
1 Bear
2 Hare
3 Porcupine
4 Spotted deer
Local Name
Modugu
Pagati Tangedu
Nir-wodi
Togar mogilli
Kangu
Nagur
Manga
Teku
Pala Kodisha
Goti
Tangedu
Kashigaddi
Eddigaddi
ChotaShadai
Elugubanti
Chevula Pilli
Mulla Pandi
Chukkala Jimka
19
Dolichandrone crispa(Niruddi)
Wrightia Tinctoria(Palakodisha)
Butea monosperma(Moduga)
Randia dumetorum(Manga)
Thank you.
24