Slide 0 - World Bank

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IFC in the Agricultural Sector
September 2011
IFC’s Approach in Agriculture is Part of Integrated World Bank
Group Action Plan
World Development Report
2008
WBG Agriculture Action Plan
FY 10-12
Five areas of joint focus:
A. Agriculture based countries
(mainly SSA and Asia): GDP
growth through agriculture
1. Raise agricultural productivity
C. Urbanized countries (e.g.,
Brazil, Ukraine, Russia):
Contribution to global food
supply, reduced rural poverty,
growth in export crops and
increased food safety
Food
B. Transforming countries (e.g.,
China, India, Indonesia,
Morocco): Higher value
products and linkages with the
non-farm economy
Financial Crisis
Differentiated approaches for:
2. Link farmers to markets and
strengthen value chains
3. Reduce risk and vulnerability
4. Facilitate agricultural entry
and exit and rural non-farm
income
5. Enhance environmental
services and sustainability
• Key Elements
of the IFC
Global
Agribusiness
Strategic
Action Plan
(ASAP)
• IFC ASAP a
Collaborative
WB-IFC Effort
with full
integration of
WB and IFC
Agribusiness
Teams
SOURCE: World Development Report 2008: Agriculture for Development; World Bank Group Agriculture Action Plan FY10-12
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Agribusiness – IFC’s Strategic Priority
IFC's Commitments in Agribusiness,
US$ Billions
Development Impact
• IFC investments made directly in the agricultural sector during FY11 are
expected to:
• provide direct employment to 150,000 people, including 60,000
women,
• reach 870,000 farmers (equivalent to 4.4 million people supported)
• Reach about 90,000 micro, small, and medium enterprises.
• IFC Development Goal Targets:
• FY11: 200,000 farmers reached
• FY14: 800,000 farmers reached
Target
IFC'S AGRIBUSINESS PORTFOLIO BY REGION
US$4.5 bln
IFC'S AGRIBUSINESS PORTFOLIO BY SECTOR
US$4.5 bln
Food Retail
Financial 10%
Markets
6%
Fertilizers
11%
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
Agri
Infrastructure
4%
South Asia
9%
Middle
East/North
Africa
20%
Agri
Production
and
Processing
69%
Africa
9%
East Asia
13%
Europe and
Central Asia
23%
Latin America
26%
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IFC’s Strategic Objectives in Agriculture
 Contribute to Enhancing Food Security (e.g. increased investment,
enhanced productivity)
 Contribute to Enhancing Economic Development and Inclusiveness (e.g.
focus on smallholders, women, risk management)
 Make Environmental and Social Sustainability a business driver (e.g.,
resource utilization and efficiency)
3
Areas of Focus
 Enhance productivity through improved access to key agricultural
inputs, dissemination of best practices, investment in modern and
sustainable farming
 Help mitigate price and weather-related shocks through
developing and rolling out risk management products
 Support agri SMEs access to finance, access to market and access
to technology and inputs through agricultural and financial
intermediaries and service providers
 Reduce post harvest waste and losses through improved
agricultural practices, logistics and infrastructure
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Integrated Agribusiness Value Chain Approach
Investment Climate
Infrastructure, PPPs
Input
producers
and distributors
Farmers
Traders
Food
Processors
Consumers
Distributors
Retailers
Financial/Risk Management Products
Advisory/Technical Assistance
6+ billion
Environmental and Social Ecosystem Services
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Enhanced IFC Environmental and Social Framework and Tools
6
Revised Performance Standards & Procedures
 Introduced requirement to reduce energy/water intensity
 Lowered GHG threshold for reporting to 25,000 tons CO2 equivalent per year
 Increased attention to supply chain (labor and critical habitats)
 Adopted Free Prior Informed Consent for Indigenous Peoples
 Changes to Categorization System (both real sector and FIs)
 Adopted new regime of information disclosure throughout the project cycle,
including ESAP's implementation progress and DOTS.
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Early E&S Risk Assessment and Screening Tool
Country-level
 National policy (international conventions, agricultural policy)
 Legal framework/Enforcement (labor law, environmental regs, land
rights/tenure)
 Physical and human infrastructure (transport, health, education)
Sector/Project-level
 Workforce (wages, working conditions, sub-contractor suppliers)
 Client reputation
 Land ownership/tenure/disputes
 Current and previous land use (no primary forest conversion)
 Environmental assets/services (biodiversity, water, etc)
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Thank You
9