Transcript Somalia
SOMALIA http://i.infoplease.com/images/msomalia.gif Hannah Casey and Robbie Scully WHAT LIES AT THE ROOT OF THIS CONFLICT? Collapse of the government in 1991 Country divided among several ethnic clans each with sub -clans Various clans claimed control of dif ferent parts of the country Islamist militias took control circa 2004 -2006 http://www.clingendael.nl/sites/default/files/Somalia%20conflict.jpg http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/africa/somalia_ethnic77.jpg WHAT FORM DOES THIS CONFLICT TAKE? Main problem- warfare against clans Some violence with neighboring clans Famine http://static.guim.co.uk/sysimages/Guardian/Pix/pictures/2009/5/27/1243436054085/Somalia-civilwar-Islamic-015.jpg http://www.jhsph.edu/sebin/n/n/somalia%20graph.jpg WHAT IS THE SPATIAL EXTENT OF THIS CONFLICT? Eritrea- Allies with the Islamists Ethiopia- against Islamists United States- claimed some Islamic and clan leaders were terrorists http://www.subulahanews.com/wpcontent/uploads/2013/07/Horn_081218.gif HOW LONG HAS THERE BEEN A CONFLICT? Since 1991 - collapse of the dictatorship http://english.aljazeera.net/mritems/Images//2008/11/16/2008111610595 5320734_5.jpg http://geopoliticalmonitor.com/dyn/images/3/2694.jpg HOW MANY PEOPLE HAVE BEEN AFFECTED? IN WHAT WAYS? 1992- estimated 300,000 people, mostly women and children, died from famine and warfare Several hundred refugees http://news.bbcimg.co.uk/media/images/50959000/gif/_50959475_som ali_reguess_464gra.gif EXAMPLES OF HOW THIS CONFLICT PRESENTS ITSELF AT A GLOBAL, REGIONAL AND LOCAL SCALE. Global- U.S. involvement. Regional- Some violence among neighboring countries as well as aid Local- Famine and warfare Somali deaths https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTI7PGH1zmIYCw7ypm-vIjJ8WtHGZyMbqxqfn5XuMfDVBCsB_c