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МИНИСТЕРСТВО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ РОССИИСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
МОУ « ШЛЯПНИКОВСКАЯ СРЕДНЯЯ ОБЩЕОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНАЯ ШКОЛА»
Работу выполнила
Овчинникова Юлия
ученица 7а класса
Руководитель:
Усова И. Д.
учитель английского языка
Шляпники 2009
•Знакомство с историей, географией, фауной и флорой,
достопримечательностями крупных городов Австралии.
•Найти информацию по теме;
•Подобрать иллюстративный материал;
•Оформить презентацию по данной теме;
•Защитить работу.
Shlyapniki 2009
7th form
Yulya
Ovchinnikova
Teacher
I.D. Usova
Official name – Commonwealth of Australia
Status – constitutional monarchy, member of the
Commonwealth
Capital – Canberra
Area – 7 682 300 sq km
Population – about 21 mln people
Largest cities – Sydney, Melbourn, Adelaide,
Perth, Brisbane, Hobart
National language – English
Currency – Australian dollar (AUD)
The flag of Australia was
chosen in 1901, and in 1954 it
became the Australia National
Flag. It consists of many
elements. In the canton there
is the Union Flag. Under the
Union Flag there is a large
seven-pointed star known
as the Commonwealth Star. To
the right of them there are five
white stars – they are the
Southern Cross constellation.
The Commonwealth coat of arms
is the formal symbol of the
Commonwealth of Australia.
Symbols of Australia’s six states
are together on its shield. The
kangaroo and the emu are
presented on the coat of arms.
The national flora emblem, the
golden acacia, frames the coat of
arms.
The first inhabitants of Australia were the
Aborigines.
•The east coast
of Australia was
discovered by
Captain Cook in
1770.
•Dutch, Portuguese,
and Spanish ships
sailed to Australia in
the 17th century. In
1616 the territory
became known as
New Holland. But only
after landing of
captain James Cook
1770 Australia was so
named.
•The name of the
southern island came
from Abel Tasman,
who has arrived here
and has made the
unexpected opening in
the middle of XVII
century (1642).
In the beginning of the
19th century
Tasmania became one
of the British colonies
for prisoners.
•Australia is
sometimes called
the Land Down
Under.
•Hot winds blow
from the north,
cold winds blow
from the south.
•New Year is in the
middle of summer,
the middle of
winter is in June,
and the winter
months are never
cold.
•Most of the
continent is
sunny most of
the year.
•Severe droughts,
floods and cyclones
happen very often
on the continent.
The people suffer
from limited fresh
water.
Much of the land is a
useless desert. Great
deserts cover nearly 2 mln
sq kms.
The people suffer from
limited fresh water.
When European explorers first
saw these strange hopping
animals they asked a native
Australian Aboriginal about their
name. He answered “kangaroo”
to say “I don’t understand your
question” The explorers
thought this was the animal’s
name.
The koala’s nickname
is a “native bear”
The name koala is the
Aboriginal name for
“no water”
Canberra
Sydney
Melbourne
Hobart
Brisbane
Perth
The name “Canberra” comes
from the Aboriginal word
“kamberra” meaning
“meeting place”
The city was specially
planned as a capital. In 1927,
Canberra became the capital
of Australia. All the
government buildings are
situated in the city. There are
no industrial plants in the
city. The population is
388 million people.
Was founded in 1788.
It is the oldest and
largest city.
The discovery of gold
in 1851 stimulated its
development.
The population is
3 million people.
•In 2000 in Sydney Summer Olympic Games were held
The capital of the State
of Victoria. It is the
second largest city
of Australia. Melbourne
was the capital
of the country till 1917.
•In 1956 in Melbourn Summer Olympic Games
took place
The capital of Tasmania
island.
The capital of Queensland.
The capital of Western Australia.
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