Transcript Document
• History and Theology Pascha: Unitary Annual Commemoration • Founded in Jewish Pesach / Massoth celebration • Quartodeciman: coordinate with Jewish celebration as New Moon after the spring equinox • “Great Church”: Sunday after the New Moon after the spring equinox • Themes: – Pascha = transition – Pascha = suffering Quadragesima: Preparatory Period for Pascha? • Counting backwards from Pascha 40 days (“Great Church”) – Sundays not counted – Sundays and Saturdays not counted • Counting forwards from Epiphany (Egyptian?) Pentecoste: Extension of Paschal Joy • Founded in Jewish Shavuot celebration • 7 weeks x 7 days + 1 = fulfillment of time • “Tithe of the year” Pre-Vatican II Roman Rite Celebration • Preparation for the Preparation: Septuagesima / Sexagesima / Quinquagesima weeks • Ash Wednesday • Sundays of Lent • Passion Sunday [initiates 2 week Passiontide] • Palm Sunday [initiates Holy Week] • Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday of Holy Week = proclamation of synoptic Passions • Holy Thursday – Tenebrae – Chrism Mass – Mass of the Lord’s Supper • Good Friday – Tenebrae – Tre Ore – Formal Liturgy • Holy Saturday • • • • • • Easter Sunday Easter Week Sundays After Easter Ascension Thursday Pentecost Octave of Pentecost Post Vatican II Celebration • Septuagesima / Sexagesima / Quinquagesima weeks suppressed • Ash Wednesday retained with controverted status • First Sunday of Lent – Synoptic Gospels of the Temptations – Rite of Election • Second Sunday of Lent – Synoptic Gospels of the Transfiguration • Third Sunday of Lent – Cycle A: Man Born Blind – First Scrutiny – During Week: Presentation of the Creed • Fourth Sunday of Lent – Cycle A: Woman at the Well – Second Scrutiny • Fifth Sunday of Lent – – – – Cycle A: Raising of Lazarus Third Scrutiny During Week: Presentation of the Lord’s Prayer [Passiontide?] • Palm Sunday of the Lord’s Passion – Holy Week? • Holy Thursday – [Chrism Mass] – Evening Mass of the Lord’s Supper – Liturgy of the Hours [Compline as conclusion of Eucharistic Adoration] – Paschal Fast • Good Friday – Morning Prayer – Office of Readings – Afternoon Liturgy of the Lord’s Passion [Liturgy of Word = Rome / Veneration of Cross = Jerusalem / Communion = medieval Western – Devotions [Tre Ore / Stations of the Cross] – Evening Prayer – Compline • Holy Saturday – Rites with the Elect – Liturgy of the Hours • Easter Vigil – – – – Fire / Candle service Vigil + Liturgy of the Word Initiation Rites Paschal Eucharist • Easter Sunday – USA addition: Baptismal Promises + Sprinkling with Easter Water – Vespers with the Neophytes • [Easter Week?] – Mystagogy of the Neophytes [continued through Pentecost] • Second Sunday OF Easter – Gospel: Thomas’ profession of faith • Third Sunday OF Easter – Resurrection Narratives [kerygma / empty tomb / appearances] • Fourth Sunday OF Easter – Good Shepherd [Vocations] • Fifth Sunday OF Easter – Ministries in the Church • Sixth Sunday OF Easter – Promise of the Spirit • Ascension of the Lord [or transferred] – Blowing out paschal candle suppressed – Initiates Novena of the Holy Spirit • Seventh Sunday OF Easter – Gospel: Johannine High Priestly Prayer • Pentecost – Vigil – Mass of the Day – Gathering with the Neophytes • [Octave of Pentecost suppressed]