Transcript Document

G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
Status of the JINR Facilities
Operation and development in 2004-2005
G.Shirkov
I. Overview of operation of JINR facilities
II. Basic Facilities
•
•
•
Nuclotron
Cyclotrons and DRIBS
IBR-2 operation & refurbishment
III. LEPTA - Low Energy Positron Toroidal Accumulator
(new facility)
IV. LINAC-800
(first stage of the DELSY project, not budgetary facility)
V. Phasotron
(status after the fire accident)
VI. IREN - Intense REsonance Neutron source
(under construction facility)
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
OPERATION of BASIC FASILITIES in 2004 (hours)
5000
PLANNED
(2004)
4500
4000
ACTUAL
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
NUCLOTRON
IBR-2
U-400
U-400M
PHASOTRON
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
OPERATION of BASIC FACILITIES in January-May of 2005 (hours)
2500
PLANNED
(Jan-Apr)
2000
ACTUAL (JanMay)
1500
1000
500
0
NUCLOTRON
IBR-2
U-400
U-400M
PHASOTRON
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
Nuclotron of Baldin-Veksler Laboratory of High Energy
OPERATION 2004 and 2005


RUN 28 (19.02 – 23.03.2004), RUN 29 (15.06-05.07), RUN 30 (05.11 – 20.12)
RUN 31 (17.02 – 18.03.2005)
NUMBER OF USER’S GROUPS -
14
TOTAL RUNNING TIME: 2004 - 2110 h
Ion
sources
2005 – 2400 h (planned)
INJECTOR
NUCLOTRON
Experimental Hall 205
ACCELERATED BEAMS p, d, He, C, B, Mg,
N6+, N7+, Ar16+, Fe24+
BEAM ENERGIES 0,5 - 3.0 GeV/u, (nuclei)
5.7 GeV (protons)
December 6, 2004:
Deuteron beam energy
4.321 Gev/u.
FLEROVLAB ACCELERATORS
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
FRANK LABORATORY of NEUTRON
PHYSICS
Main results in 2004:
I.
Total running time of IBR-2:
1384 hours
II. Modernization of IBR-2
1. New Movable Reflector 3 (MR-3)
2. New Fuel Loading
• manufacturing of fuel elements at
“Mayak” is completed
• set of components of fuel assemblies
are made and delivered to JINR
assembling of the MR-3
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
Main tasks
for 2005:
• NEW FUEL LOADING FOR THE IBR-2M
• THE MAIN EQUIPMENT OF THE IBR-2M REACTOR (new reactor
vessel, rolling biological shieldings, stationary reflectors, etc. )
• MONITORING, CONTROL AND PROTECTION SYSTEMS
• MODERATORS (development of a mock-up of transport of moderator
substance (C9H12), new refrigerator facility KGU-700/15)
Total running
time in 2005:
1650 hours
Installation of the MR-3
on the regular place
General parameters of the LEPTA
Status of the LEPTA
Project
Circumference, m
Positron & electron
energy,
Electron
gun keV
Solenoid magnetic field, G
Residual gas pressure, Тоrr
Cooling e- beam current, A
Ortho-Ps flux intensity, atom/sec
Angular spread, mrad
Velocity spread
Physics at LEPTA
Life time [ms]
Electron cooling of positrons and Positronium (Ps) generation
Physics of Positronium
March 2005
25
+
e e recombination
Life time measurement of Ortho- and para- states
20 of Ps
Rare and forbidden Ps decay channels study
15
Positronium spectroscopy
18.12
10.0
400
110
0.5
110
1
1104
B = 350 G
B = 510 G
P = 710-8 Torr
- charge difference => the first and foremost experiment
e+ / e
27
July – kicker assembled and tested with10
e-beam,
Antihydrogen
generation
in-flight =>electron
CPT theorem
test
10 September
- first circulating
beam
was (future
observed
5
development)
0
Electron cooling with circulating electron beam in
0 GeV
2 particle
4
6
8
energy range
Dzhelepov Laboratory for Nuclear Problems
Energy [kev]
10
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
LINAC – 800 ( first stage of the DELSY project, not budgetary facility)
LINAC-800 parameters:
• energy – 800 MeV
• average current – 50 mA
Applications of LINAC-800:
• Free Electron Lasers
• Material modification
• Injector of Synchrotron
Centre
First 20 MeV beam –
the goal of 2005
Dubna Synchrotron Centre
with the JINR participation
is the most promising way
of synchrotron
investigations and
applications in the future.
Free Electron Lasers at LINAC-800 (Bld.118)
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
Phasotron - Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems
(users’ request facility)
Fundamental Investigations:
• DUBTO - Resonant behaviour of the both the pp- and nn+ systems, produced in 4He interaction
• MUON – Investigation of the muon properties and the muon interactions with matter.
• FAMILON - The study of the two-particle muon decay on an electron and golston's massless boson.
• -CATALISIS- Measurements of muon catalyzed fusion cycling rate temperature dependence in a
binary mixture D/T in the temperature range 40-300 K.
Applied investigations:
• Cancer therapy;
(~100 patients per year)
• SADSubcritical Assembly
Driven by Proton
Accelerator
Fire accident in hall 4
on 09.04.2005
Phasotron and
oncology facilities were
not damaged at all!
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
The main task:
restoration of hadron oncology facilities at JINR as soon as possible
Two ways:
• restoration of existed oncology facilities
(~ 750 k$, ≤ 12 months)
• creation of a new facility (synchrotron) specialized for hadron therapy
(~10 M$ with existed buildings, oncology beams and cabins, ~5 years )
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
Working Plan to Restart the Hadron Therapy with
Phasotron at DLNP
Type of Work
•
Period
Halls Reconstruction
Cost Estimate
6
LNP (100 k$)
•
•
•
•
•
Equipment Cleaning
and Painting
Halls Cleaning
and Painting
Cables
Communications
Equipment
Repair
Accelerator
Restart Works
TOTAL
1
1
LNP (35 k$)
LNP (100 k$)
?
+100 k$
6
LNP (100 k$)
+100 k$
4
LNP (100 k$)
+100 k$
3
12 months
LNP (15 k$)
LNP ( 450 k$)
+300 k$
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
IREN – Intense REsonance Neutron source
(facility is under construction at FLNP)
IREN consists:
• powerful (10KW) electron linac
LUE-200
• plutonium subcritical multiplied target
IREN project had been approved by
JINR Scientific Council in June 1994
The first budget of the project was
3.7M$
It was planned to complete the
project up to 1998.
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
First Priority Experimental Tasks Scheduled for IREN with Budget and Manpower
Activity
(Task)
FLNP leader
manpower
JINR budget
Present off-budget
support
Search for TRI violation
effects
V.Skoy
+ 10 people
~400 k$
Request for RFBRJapan grant
Investigation of Pviolation effects
L.Pikelner
+ 5 people
~150 k$
RFBR grant
Measurements of
neutron mean-square
charge radius
Neutron polarizability
studies
Search for possible
long-range van der
Waals interaction
between neutron and
nucleus.
V.Nikolenko,
G.Samosvat
+4 people
G.Samosvat
+ 5 people
~150 k$
RFBR grant
Yu.Pokotilovsky
+ 1 person
~150 k$
Japan, KEK (Y.Masuda)
Korea, Pohang (G.Kim)
Moscow,ITEP (A.Beda)
Moscow Lebedev inst. (A.Sorokin)
Poland, Lodz, (J.Andrzejewski)
Moscow, ITEP (G.Lobov)
Gatchina, PNPI (G.Petrov)
Troitsk, INR (A.Perekrestenko)
Troitsk, INR (A.Perekrestenko)
~50 k$
Neutron-induced fission
studies
Yu.Kopatch
W.Furman
+ 7 people
~200 k$
Nuclear structure
studies
A.Sukhovoj
+3 people
~400 k$
Nuclear data for nuclear
power engineering, ADS
and transmutation.
W.Furman,
Yu.Grigoriev
+ 6 people
~200 k$
ISTC grant
~200 k$
RFBR grant
Nuclear data for
Yu.Gledenov
astrophysics; (n,p), (n, )
+ 7 people
measurements
Non-destructive bulk
N.Gundorin
elemental analysis by
+ 4 people
resonance neutrons
Collaborations
~100 k$
INTAS grant
Germany, Darmstadt (M.Mutterer)
Gatchina, PNPI (G.Petrov)
JINR FLNR (D.Kamanin)
Obninsk, IPPE (A.Goverdovsky)
Latvia, Riga (v.Bondarenko)
Czech Republic, Prague (S.Pospishil)
Czech Republic, Rzez (J.Honzatko)
Switzerland, CERN (A.Mengoni)
Obninsk, IPPE (A.Goverdovsky)
Moscow, KI RAN (G.Muradian)
Bulgaria, Sofia (N.Janeva)
Gatchina, PNPI (V.Vesna)
China, Peking (G.Zhang)
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
It was produced and delivered to JINR main HT elements of the linac LUE-200:
• equipment for two RF modulators;
• two accelerating tubes with
accelerating rate 30 MeV/m;
• SLAC klystron 5045;
• SLED system and RF feeder;
• the vacuum system;
• the grid;
• diagnostic systems.
In addition:
• RF modulator was assembled;
• RF, vacuum systems were tested;
• the accelerator grid was precisely mounted ;
• the pulsed electron source was tested and mounted on the grid;
Electron gun testing
The metallic plutonium fuel for multiplying target was manufactured at “Mayak”
and delivered to JINR in Dec. 2004
G.Shirkov, Basic Facilities, 02.06.2005
The budget of the IREN project
1994 - 3.7M$
2005 ≥ 4.5 M$ due to:
• inflation of US dollar
• increasing of material cost
• increasing of manpower cost
It had been invested now ~ 2.25 M$
including ~ 950k$ in 2000-2004
The rate of project financing ~ 300 k$/year
The estimated time for startup the facility: 2012
MoU between Kurchatov Institute and JINR
was signed in February, 2005.
KI is ready:
• contribute to the IREN project
(~100k$/year);
• to apply jointly with JINR to the Russian
Government for a special grant (~1M$)
Section grids of LUE-200
Cooperation with KI is the most promising way for completion of IREN in 2008