Transcript 슬라이드 1 - Atelier international sur les Guichets

uTradeHub
: The Korea’s Strategy for Trade Facilitation
Ah Rom Lee
[email protected]
About KTNET
e-Trade Implementation
Standards
uTradeHub Services
About KTNET
KTNET Profile
1991
Invested by KITA
500+ documents
Paperless Trading services
100% customs automation
12 million transactions per month
Customers
47,052companies
4,900 Shipping/ Airline / Logistics companies
100 financial Institutions / banks/ insurance companies
KTNET is evaluated as the world’s first-class
Paperless Trading service provider.
“Korea was ranked as one of the top three economies with
Paperless Trading environment”, Assessment Report On
Paperless Trading of APEC Economies 2005.
* KITA: Korea International Trade Association
KTNET’s Paperless Trading network
Trade Firm
Other
European
Countries
U.K.
Manifest Data
Forwarder report agent
Germany
Shipping
Line
ASEAL
EU
Bank
France
Japan
China
HK
Singapore
Korea Customs
Service
PAA
KTNET
Macau
Global Network
Service
Provider
Customs
Broker
Thailand
Malaysia
Chinese
Taipei
TRAXON
Bonded
Transportation
Inspection
Company
Airline
AT&T
ARINC
CyberLogitec
e-Trade Implementation
- What we have done
Korea’s e-Trade Development
Single Window
Development
MOVE to INTERNET
SERVICE EXPANSION
INITIAL SERVICE
E/L, I/L
ESTABLISHMENT •• L/C,
Insurance
• Comprehensive
Trade Automation
Plan (1989) & Act
(1991)
• KTNet founded
(1992)
• Import Clearance
• Manifest
Submission
• Tariff Refund
• Starting Web-based
Service
• Certificate of Origin
• Letter of Guarantee
• Delivery Order
• Establishment of electronic
trade platform
• e-Trade Document
Repository
• Integrated and consolidated
one-stop trade services
• Export Clearance
Phases
1st
2nd
(1990~1999)
(1999~2002)
3rd
(2003~)
Concept of Single Window
Korean Case
User
Trade Chain
License/
Certificate
Authority
Customs
Service
Electronic
Single
Window
Bank
Traders
Logistics
Company
Global
Network
uTradeHub Project
To cope with Korea’s growing trade volume by upgrading the
Goal
Electronic trading system into a single window system
Project
Period
Project Cost
Leading
Agencies
2004 ~ 2007
About 30 million (USD)
Ministry of Knowledge Economy (MKE)
Korea International Trade Association (KITA)
Korea Trade Network (KTNET)
Year1
Year 2
Year 3
Building Core
Infrastructure
(2005)
Introducing
eTrade portal
(2006)
Realizing uTrade
by eBL & eNego
(2007)
Legal Infrastructure
Foreign Trade Act
Digital Signature
Act
Trade
Automation
Act (1991)
Electronic
Transactions
Act
Commercial
Law (2007)
e-Trade
Facilitation Act
(2005)
 Enacted Trade Automation Act (1991)
 Revised the Act into ‘e-Trade Facilitation Act’ (2005)
• Established legal basis for circulation of e-Trade documents
• Defined role of service providers specializing in e-Trade
 Revised Commercial Law (2007)
• Introduced electronic bill of lading and specified the operating rules including title
registry
Korea’s e-Trade before uTradeHub
Korea’s e-Trade with uTradeHub
Standards
Standardization
-To guarantee openness and interoperability of uTradeHub with
international standards so that electronic trade documents may be
Objective
exchanged among related entities domestically and internationally
- For uTradeHub to illustrate best practices of trade facilitation through
national single window platform
Domestic
- Guidelines for development of XML Electronic
messages(v3.0), Korea Institute for Electronic Commerce
(KIEC)
- KIEC XML CC Library, KIEC
& Int’l
Standards
-Core Component Technical Specification, UN/CEFACT
TMG, 2003
- XML Naming & Design Rules, UN/CEFACT ATG, 2004
- UN/CEFACT Modeling Methodology, UN/CEFACT TMG,
2002
Standardization Process of uTradeHub
1
2
3
Process
Analysis
Document
Standardization
Standards
Registration
(‘05.09)
(‘06.01 ~ ‘06.12)
(‘07.04~11)
 Business
 Analysis of Docs
 Standards
Process Analysis
 CC abstraction
registration at Korea
 Selection of docs
and analysis
EDIFACT Committee
for standardization
 Standardization
(KEC)
Standards Evaluation at KEC
TAG
SG
application
No. of Docs
• Trade: 25
• Financing and
payment: 57
• Logistics: 6
• Customs : 6
• Insurance: 8
Standards Group
Evaluation
- Accommodating
industry specific
business
requirements?
- Reflecting
standardized
business process?
Technical Advisory
Group’s Evaluation
- Observing standards
guidelines?
- Technologically
acceptable/desirable?
uTradeHub Services
@ www.uTradeHub.or.kr
Business Process in uTradeHub

Insurance
– Export insurance
– Credit Evaluation
– Caro insurance

Requirements Certification
– Import requirement certification
(customs director)
– Import requirement certification
(recommendation)
– Certificate of Origin

Customs
– Customs clearance

Shipping and transportation
– Shipping request
– e-B/L
– Cargo delivery
– e-D/O (Master/House)
– Bonded delivery request
– Delivery allocation request

Financing and Settlement
– Letter of Credit
– e-Negotiation
Featured Service : MFCS
FFM,FWB,FSB
(Cargo-IMP)
Airline
(Overseas)
ARINC/
SITA
Integrated M/F
Airline
M-M/F
Internet
(TCP/IP
Carrier
H-M/F
MFCS
(KEDIFACT)
KCS
Cargo Management
System
VAN
Forwarder
 Functions
• Collects manifest information from air lines/ocean carriers/forwarders
• Consolidate data and submit to the Customs for comprehensive management of
all cargoes entering/exiting Korea.
 Benefits
• Reduces cost of managing/distributing documents related to arrival and departure
of ships, loading/unloading of cargo
• Increases effectiveness/correctness of cargo related information
Featured Service : e-DO
② Issuance of e-LG
①
④ access and
authentication of
e-L/G
Shipping
Companies/
Forwarders
Bank
① Application
for e-LG
②‘
E-DO and e-LG
Mgt system
③ Submission of e-LG
⑤ Issuance of e-DO
Traders
⑥ Notification
of e-DO
Warehouses
 Functions
• provides convenient and timely ways for traders to pick-up import cargo without
full set of shipping documents required for the pick-up of the cargo
 Benefits
• Saves cost by electronic procedure of application/issuance/notification of LG and
DO
• Convenient authentication of originality of LG and DO by way of electronic
password methods, thus streamlining offline procedures
• Increases effectiveness/correctness of cargo related information
Featured Service : e-LC Service
 L/C work process before e-L/C
EDI
Advising
bank
Printed on
Paper
Paper
Paper
Negotiating
bank
Exporter
Notification
Negotiation
 L/C work process after e-L/C
internet
Advising
bank
internet
Negotiation
Notification
Negotiating
bank
Exporter
• e-L/C information saved in Trade Document Repository (TDR) and shared by banks
• All processes (notice, transfer & negotiation) are electronically handled and recorded
• As the negotiation result is shared by all banks, no risk of fraudulence or loss of L/Cs
Featured Service : e-B/L Service
e-B/L Management
System
Shipping Request
Traders
E-B/L notification/inquiry
Portal
e-B/L
Title Registry e-TDR
Negotiation
e-B/L issuance/
inquiry UI
EAI
e-B/L information
inquiry
Shipping
Request
Shipping
Request
e-B/L
Banks
•
•
•
e-L/C balance
management
system
Create and transfer BL electronically
Remove paper based operation
Manage related endorsement records
Shipping Lines
e-B/L
Forwarders