Coupling measures derived from Multivariate Autoregressive

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Transcript Coupling measures derived from Multivariate Autoregressive

COST B27 ENOC Joint WGs Meeting
Swansea UK, 16-18 September 2006
Analyzing EEG Coupling
Alois Schlögl
University of Technology Graz, Austria
<[email protected]>
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• Offer:
– Methods for analysing EEG coupling using
Multivariate autoregressive modelling
– Coherency, PDC, DTF, phase, etc.
– BioSig http://biosig.sf.net
• Asking for:
– EEG data on interesting research topics
– collaboration
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Multivariate AutoRegressive
(MVAR) models
• Multivariate: spatio-temporal correlation
• Estimators:
– Levinson-Wiggins-Robinson (LWR):
Multivariate Yule-Walker
– Nutall-Strand method (multivariate burg method)
– Vieira-Morf (multivariate geometric lattice)
• Software:
– TSA-toolbox: MVAR.M
– BioSig http://biosig.sf.net
Schlögl (2006), Comparison of MVAR estimators, Signal Processing.
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Time-Frequency Analysis
PDC (Hypothesis: PDC>0)
Subject K3
Left hand
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Coupling almost all the time in all frequencies !?
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Event-related PDC
(Hypothesis: PDC != ref)
Subject K3
Left hand
ref=pdc(0-3s)
pdc>ref
pdc<ref
Increases and decreases of coupling can be observed ! 6
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MVAR estimators
N=400
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N=100
Comparison of Multivariate
Autoregressive Estimators.
Signal processing
N=50
N=60
ARFIT
multichannel Yule-Walker
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ARFIT-0
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Nuttall-Strand with biased covariance
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Schlögl, A. (2006)
N=70
N=40
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Comparison of
• ARFIT
• Multichannel YuleWalker
• Multichannel Burg
(Nutall-Strand)
Nuttall-Strand with unbiased covariance
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mean square predicition error
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Signal processing (II)
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Spectrum
Coherence (absCOH, imagCOH)
Partial coherence (pCOH)
Partial directed coherence (PDC)
Directed transfer function (DTF)
Full-Frequency DTF (ffDTF)
Directed coupling (DC)
Phase
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Auto/Crossspectra & Coherence
COH
logS
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Imaginare und partiel Coherence
iCOH
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Directed transfer function DTF &
partial directed coherence (PDC)
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Thank You for the Attention
• References:
– Schlögl, 2006, Comparison of Multivariate
Autoregressive Estimators.
Signal processing
– Schlögl and Supp (in press), Progress In Brain
Research
Contact:
Alois Schlögl
[email protected]
http://biosig.sf.net
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DTF (Hypothesis: DTF>0)
Subject K3
Left hand
1
0
Coupling almost all the time in all frequencies !?
14
Event-related PDC
(Hypothesis: PDC != ref)
Subject K3
Right hand
ref=pdc(0-3s)
pdc>ref
pdc<ref
Increases and decreases of coupling can be observed !15