Transcript Document
Markets chartpack May 2007 Interest rates on hold Inflation data during April The headline CPI rose by 0.1% in the March quarter, following a fall of 0.1% in the December quarter. In year-to terms, the headline CPI has increased by 2.4 %, down from 3.3% in the year to the December quarter. Lowest year-to rate since the September quarter of 2004. Source: BT Financial Group Chief Economist Chris Caton Interest rates on hold (cont) Official interest rates rose three times in 2006 and currently stand at 6.25%. The most recent reading of inflation appear to have put to rest expectations of another rise in the short term. “The RBA still has a lot to think about. The recent labour-market data suggest the economy still has a fair head of steam, and wage pressures are increasing. Credit growth is still strong. On the other hand, the strong exchange rate is doing some of the work of an official monetary-policy tightening.... in my view, rates are on hold for the foreseeable future.” Source: BT Financial Group Chief Economist Chris Caton Official world interest rates Current rate Last move Direction of last move Australia 6.25% November 2006 US 5.25% June 2006 Japan 0.50% February 2007 UK 5.25% January 2007 Source: BT Financial Group. Australian dollar update Our local currency has hit decade highs against the US dollar recently. During April it rose: 3.03% against the US dollar 0.50% against the Euro 4.28% against the Yen Australian dollar update (cont.) In recent years, when the $A has risen, it is usually because the US dollar has fallen. The Australian dollar recently traded at 17-year highs against the US dollar amid speculation of another interest rate increase. A strong currency affects the profitability of Australian companies that compete with imports, that export, or that earn profits offshore. Source: BT Financial Group Chief Economist Chris Caton Currency markets – $A per $US AUD/USD 0.9000 0.8500 0.8000 0.7500 0.7000 0.6500 0.6000 0.5500 0.5000 0.4500 Apr 02 Oct 02 Apr 03 Oct 03 Apr 04 Source: BT Financial Group. Figures as at 30 April 2007. Oct 04 Apr 05 Oct 05 Apr 06 Oct 06 Apr 07 Currency markets – $A per Euro AUD/EUR 0.6500 0.6300 0.6100 0.5900 0.5700 0.5500 0.5300 Apr 02 Oct 02 Apr 03 Oct 03 Apr 04 Source: BT Financial Group. Figures as at 30 April 2007. Oct 04 Apr 05 Oct 05 Apr 06 Oct 06 Apr 07 Currency markets – $A per Yen AUD/JPY 103.0000 98.0000 93.0000 88.0000 83.0000 78.0000 73.0000 68.0000 63.0000 58.0000 Apr 02 Oct 02 Apr 03 Oct 03 Apr 04 Oct 04 Apr 05 Oct 05 Apr 06 Source: BT Financial Group. Figures as at 30 April 2007. Oct 06 Apr 07 Global indices 1 year (%) 3 years (% pa) 5 years (% pa) US (S&P 500) 13.11 10.21 6.60 US Tech (Nasdaq) 8.72 9.56 8.38 Japan (Nikkei) 2.92 13.95 8.65 HK (Hang Sang) 21.95 19.38 12.06 Germany (DAX) 23.28 22.96 8.00 France (CAC) 14.87 17.50 5.96 S&P/ASX 300 22.50 27.25 17.91 Small companies 32.87 30.98 22.19 Resources 10.77 39.59 27.35 Listed Property 33.20 24.01 19.26 Australia Source: BT Financial Group. Figures as at 30 April 2007. Asset class performance Source: S&P/ASX 300 Acc Index, MSCI World ex Aust (net divs) Index in $A, S&P/ASX 300 Property Index, UBS Composite 0+ years index, Citigroup World Government Bond, Unhedged in AUD Long-term asset class performance Source: S&P/ASX 300 Acc Index, MSCI World ex Aust (net divs) Index in $A, S&P/ASX 300 Property Index, UBS Composite 0+ years index, Citigroup World Government Bond, Unhedged in AUD Asset class performance Source: S&P/ASX 300 Acc Index, MSCI World ex Aust (net divs) Index in $A, S&P/ASX 300 Property Index, UBS Composite 0+ years index, Citigroup World Government Bond, Unhedged in AUD Best performing asset class highlighted in red Asset class performance (12 month % return) 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 38.0 30-Apr-06 30-Apr-07 33.2 27.7 22.5 18.0 6.3 4.5 5.0 -1.2 Australian Bonds Listed Property Australian shares -3.3 Global Bonds International Shares Source: S&P/ASX 300 Acc Index, MSCI World ex Aust (net divs) Index in $A, S&P/ASX 300 Property Index, UBS Composite 0+ years index, Citigroup World Government Bond, Unhedged in AUD Oil prices (US$ per barrel) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Source: BT Financial Group. West Texas Intermediate as at 30 April 2007.