Transcript Slide 1
LACCEI Latin American and Caribbean
Consortium of Engineering Institutions
Globalizing FAU on 0 budget
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Maria Mercedes Larrondo Petrie, PhD
Associate
of International Affairs
Master
titleDean
style
College of Engineering & Computer Science
[email protected]
Click to edit Master subtitle style
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
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LACCEI
Introduction
Benefits
Impact
Initiatives and Upcoming Grant Proposals
Future Plans
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Introduction
Engineers, technology and innovation are key elements
for sustained economic development in both developed
*Source Lueny Morell, Global Colloquim 2007
and emerging economies*
The world economy is constantly and rapidly changing
and creating new world challenges
There is an urgent call for a change in paradigm in
engineering education to create the Global Engineer, in
particular the Engineer for the Americas.
Organization of American States’ Engineering for the Americas (EftA)
The National Academies
The Engineering of 2020 (2004)
Educating the Engineer of 2020 (2005)
Rising Above the Gathering Storm (2006)
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Grand Challenges for Engineering
National Academy of Engineering
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Big Questions
What is the Educational Innovation and experiences
needed to produce engineers that can be
competitive in the global market, that impact
economic and social development, and address the
Grand Challenges?
How can we scale up initiatives effectively to a
regional or national level?
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Opportunities in the Latin America
Increasing efforts to develop accreditation initiatives in
different countries or regions in Latin America
Government programs and mandates for graduate degrees
increased funds and pool of potential students and professors
seeking PhDs.
Easier to recruit students and professors in Latin America
and the Caribbean – South Florida is a gateway
Increased awareness of importance of internationalization
of academic programs in this hemisphere.
Extensive quantity of technical and natural resources
available in the region which are sub-utilized.
Well established international programs and offices in many
institutions in the region.
New U.S. programs to fund international collaborattive
research
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI
Idea originated at Florida International University
2002 at a gathering of Deans and Rectors during
Engineering Week Gala
12 university founded LACCEI is 2003
Monterrey, Mexico
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI
1st headquartered at FIU
in 2007 headquarters moved to FAU
In 2013,160+ universities in the Americas and
Europe are part of the consortium
Initiatives are part
of OAS action plan
and done in collaboration
with other entities
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI = International Collaboration
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI - Example
Since 2005 been part of OAS Ministers of Science
and Technology Plan of Action
Charged
with Engineering Education Innovation for
Engineering for the Americas
Hemispheric Engineering Education Initiatives pass
through LACCEI
Voice of Civil Society at the OAS COMCYT for past 6
years – will present next week in DC
Invited to meet with African Ministers in Dec.9 in
Tunisia to propose collaborative initiatives
am
seeking funding to participate
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
2010 The Inter-American Year of Women (OAS)
An
opportunity to evaluate successes and challenges
in the defense of women’s human rights and gender
equity and equality, and create awareness regarding
gender issues.
“The low representation of women in science and engineering is
a major hindrance to global capacity building in science and
technology”
Women for Science. An Advisory Report, InterAcademy Council, 2006
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
US data
In the US, women make up about half of the total
workforce and receive half of the degrees in certain
scientific fields, yet they represent only about 20% of the
nation’s scientific and technical workers (US-NA, 2007).
(Beyond Bias and Barriers, National Academies of Science, 2006)
Percentage of STEM PhD degrees awarded to Women
Source: National Science Foundation
(2006). Survey of Earned Doctorates,
1974-2004, Arlington, VA.
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
US Data
Ten-year Comparison of Undergraduate Women
Enrolled in Engineering Disciplines in the U.S 1998 2008
600000
500000
400000
Women
All
300000
200000
100000
0
1998
2008
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
US data
% Women in Engineering Degree Programs in
1998 and 2008
(Summarized NSF data in Larrondo Petrie, Beltran Martinez, LACCEI 2010)
Degree
% Women
1998
%Women
2008
% Change
1998-2008
BS
19.73%
17.53%
-2.19%
MS
PhD
20.11%
21.60%
1.49%
17.50%
22.12%
4.62%
Total
19.61%
18.63%
-0.98%
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
BRAZIL data
CNPq Census of Research Groups % of
Women Researchers and Women
Group Leaders (2008)
% of
Women
%
Women
Group
Leaders
Engineering and
Computer Sciences
27.31
21.90
Exact Sciences and
Earth Sciences
33.73
28.21
Agrarian Sciences
37.86
32.29
Applied Social Sciences
47.69
44.20
Biological Sciences
53.29
51.26
Health Sciences
59.27
55.44
Human Sciences
60.40
56.37
Arts and Linguistics
66.46
66.49
TOTAL
48.89
44.52
Scientific Areas
CNPq Census of Research Groups
Researchers by Sex (%) – 1995-2008
Source: Strategies and Successes in Getting Women and
Gender Considerations included in Brazil Scientific Institutions
and Policies, Alice Abreu (2010)
Source: Strategies and Successes in Getting Women and Gender
Considerations included in Brazil Scientific Institutions and Policies,
Alice Abreu (2010)
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
BRAZIL data
CNPq Census of Research Groups
Percentage of Women Students in Research Groups by Level 2000-2008
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
PhD
49.1
51.8
52.8
54.4
55.1
MSc
52.2
55.1
55.7
56.7
57.7
Undergraduates
58.2
58.1
57.4
58.5
59.5
Total
54.1
55.7
56.0
57.3
58.2
Source: Strategies and Successes in Getting Women and Gender
Considerations included in Brazil Scientific Institutions and Policies,
Alice Abreu (2010)
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
Equity in LAC in STEM research?
Other countries in the Latin America and Caribbean
% of women enrolled in technological careers:
-Chile: 15% (2007)
- Costa Rica: 20% (2004)
According to a 2009 UN study,
46% of STEM researchers in LAC are female,
Argentina, Cuba, Brazil, Paraguay and Venezuela
have achieved gender parity. (Women and Girls in Science and Technology:
increasing opportunities in Educatiomn, Research and Employment, Eva M. Rathberger, UN, 2009)
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
OAS-LACCEI Women in STEM initiative
Next steps
Identify 24 researchers in STEM gender research
in the Americas, and write proposal to gather them
to design a hemispheric study to produce data that
can be compared
Work with the researchers and the OAS Ministers
of Science and Technology to gather the data
Analyze and publish
Follow up grants proposal to understand the
differences and disseminate best practices
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Engineering Education for Disaster
Recovery Initiative
Launched in 2012 led by 3 Haitian Deans
http://www.laccei.org/index.php/events/past-events/laccei-conference-2012/haiti-initiative
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Engineering Education for Disaster
Recovery Initiative
Requested:
Redesign
of curriculum and degrees to support the
rebuilding of Haiti and disaster recovery
Earthquake Engineering – University of Buffalo
Design
of laboratories
Access and support for software on Cloud
Professors to teach STEM courses or online courses in
any language
Research collaborations in area of disaster prevention
and recovery. (Haitian National Labs)
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Engineering Education for Disaster
Recovery Initiative
Strategy: Grants (World Bank?) Virtual/Remote Labs
(MOOLs) and private MOOCs (SPOCs), and Cloud
Collaborators:
LACCEI:
experts, infrastructure, double degrees,
research
Canada provide Virtual/Remote Labs in French
France and RCI provide MOOC in French, credits
Haiti & Francophone Africa – partner in grant proposals
Next step:
Invited
to meet with African Ministers Dec 9 in Tunisia to
propose, but must find seed funding for travel.
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
International Certifications via
MOOCs, MOOLs, SPOCs
IGIP International Engineering Pedagogist
International
certification has been given for 40 years
but curriculum content, methodologies and
technology need to be updated
IGLU University Management and Leadership
IGLU
Institute has approached LACCEI to develop a
specialization for academic Engineering leaders.
Colaboration Community
>
10,000 in the database, designing specialized
search engine for searching for academic or research
collaborators
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI
2003 LACCEI Conference, Santiago, Dominican Republic
2004 LACCEI Conference, Miami, Florida, USA
2005 LACCEI Conference,Cartagena, Colombia
2006 LACCEI Conference, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico
2007 LACCEI Conference,Tampico, Mexico
2008 LACCEI Conference, Tegucigalpa, Honduras
2009 LACCEI Conference, San Cristobal, Venezuela
2010 LACCEI Conference, Medellin, Colombia
2012 LACCEI Conference, Panama City, Panama
2013 LACCEI Conference, Cancun, Mexico
2014 LACCEI Conference, Guayaquil, Ecuador
< cost, multilingual, multiconference,initiatives launched
refereed, ISBN, indexed, archived, invited to LACCEI Journal
Hemispheric Student Research Competition – go to Global (recruit)
~500 participants, opportunities for organizing Symposia
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI – Examples of conf. legacy
LACCEI 2011 - Colombia
Develop
a national infrastructure for pedagogy research
and training centers (linked to FAU as the hub)
For Engineering Faculty Pedagogical Development
For STEM High School Teacher Pedagogical Development
NSF solicited LACCEI and awarded planning grant (Obama –
Colombia agreement) to design a high scale NSF grant under
development
Guatemala wants to fund the model proposed
LACCEI 2014 – Ecuador
Mobile
Science and Technology Museum
Ioannis Miaoulis, President and Director of Boston Museum of
Science gave keynote 2013 and is coming to meet in Dec.
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Other initiatives
Increasing Internationally Accredited
Engineering degree programs in LAC region
Engineering Student Leadership and
globalization
Hemispheric
and Global Research Competition
Global leadership training
Engineering Education for Competitiveness
Hemispheric
Curricular surveys and pedagogical
observatories cemters
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI Benefits for FAU
Extremely high International visibility for FAU
Increase
international rankings and name recognition
Increase graduate recruitment of students
Will be named OAS Center of Engineering for the
Americas
Plan
to leverage Ministers to include FAU as a preferred
school for government fellowships
Opportunities for participating in grant proposals
NSF
awarded unsolicited planning grant
European Union
Africa
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
LACCEI Benefits for FAU
LACCEI Scholarships - $15,000+ a year tuition
reduction without costing tuition waivers
Eligibility
any citizen of Latin America or Caribbean (except Puerto Rico
and Virgin Islands)
Graduate or Undergraduate, Any major. Currently the following
colleges are offering:
Engineering and Computer Science
Science
Business
Design and Inquiry
Requires small $250 per semester scholarship from the
department or college from E&G funds
Promoted through LACCEI and its conference
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Conclusions (1 of 2)
Latin America and the Caribbean have understood the
importance of engineering and technology as a driving
force for economic growth.
This is a region thirsty for knowledge, and development; it
is also a region with opportunities and valuable human
resources.
It is important that the academia, industry and government
join and align efforts for educating world-class engineers
This is a multidisciplinary effort
LACCEI provides high benefit and opportunities to FAU at
little or no cost
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013
Gracias, Merci, Obrigado, Thank You
LACCEI Board of Directors
160+ Universities
www.LACCEI.org
[email protected]
Skype: LACCEI
FAU Lunch and Learn, 6 November 2013