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色彩原理
Color Theory
Illustrate By:
Uestc - 机械电子工程学院
2508201023
王万林（不一样的蚊子）
色彩原理
Color Theory
色环 Color Wheel
明暗度 Color Values
配色方案 Color Schemes
色彩原理
Color Theory
色环 Color Wheel
明暗度 Color Values
配色方案 Color Schemes
色彩环
The Color Wheel
The color wheel fits together like a puzzle–each
in a specific place .Being familiar with the color
wheel not only helps you mix colors when
painting ,but in adding color to all your creations.
三原色
Primary Colors
Primary color are not mixed from other elements
and they generate other colors
Red
Yellow
Blue
次混合色
Secondary Colors
By mixing two primary colors , a secondary color
is created
Red + Yellow = Orange
Yellow +Blue = Green
Blue + Red = Purple
补色
Complementary
Complementary colors are opposite on the color
wheel .
Red – Green
Purple - Yellow
Blue - Orange
过渡色
Intermediate Colors
Intermediate , or Tertiary , colors are created by
mixing a primary and a secondary.
Blue-Green
Red-Orange
Blue-Purple
Yellow -Orange
Red-Purple
Yellow-Green
非彩色
Neutral Colors
The principles of color mixing let us describe a
variety of colors , but there are still many colors
to explore . The neutral colors contain equal
parts of each of the three primary colors . Black ,
white , gray and sometimes brown are
considered ”neutral”.
色彩原理
Color Theory
色环 Color Wheel
明暗度 Color Values
配色方案 Color Schemes
明暗度
Color Values
Color Values are the lights and darks of a color
you create by using black and white (‘neutral’)
with a color . This makes hundreds of more
colors from the basic 12 colors of wheel .
• White + Color = Tint
• Color + Black = Shade
明度
Tints
Tints are lighted colors . Always begin with white
and add a bit of color to the white until the
desired tint obtained . This is an example of a
value scale for the tints of blue .
暗度
Shades
Shades are darkened colors . Always begin with
the color and add just a bit of black at a time to
get the desired shade of color . This is an
example of a value scale for the shades of blue .
色彩原理
Color Theory
色环 Color Wheel
明暗度 Color Values
配色方案 Color Schemes
配色方案
Color Schemes
Color Schemes are a systematic way of using
the color wheel to put colors together…in your
art work , put together the clothes you wear ,
deciding what colors to paint your room
配色方案
Color Schemes
相同色相 Monochromatic
补色
Complementary
类似色
Analogous
冷暖色
Cool and Warm
相同色相
Monochromatic
“Mono” means “one”, “ chroma” means “color” …
Monochromatic color scheme have only one
color and its values . The following slide shows a
painting done in a monochromatic color scheme .
相同色相
Monochromatic
This non-objective
painting has a
Monochromatic
color scheme – blue
and the values (tints
and shades) of blue .
补色
Complementary
Complementary colors are opposite on the color
wheel provided a high contrast – if you wanted to
be noticed wear complementary colors !
补色
Complementary
This painting has
Complementary
colors and their value
– blues and oranges .
类似色
Analogous
The analogous color scheme is 3-5 colors
adjacent to each other on the color wheel . This
combination of colors provides very little
contrast .
类似色
Analogous
Analogous
colors are illustrated
here: yellow , yellowgreen , green , and
blue-green .
暖色
Warm
Warm colors are found on the right side of the
color wheel . They are colors found in fire and the
sun . Warm colors makes objects look closer in a
painting or drawing .
暖色
Warm
This is an illustration
of the use of
Warm
colors – reds ,
oranges and yellows .
冷色
Cool
Cool colors are found on the left side of the color
wheel . They are the colors found in ice and tend
to recede in a composition.
冷色
Cool
Note the
Cool
color scheme in this
painting (greens ,
purples and blues).
调色盘
Color Palette
Finally , I’d like to show you some color palettes that
widely used by web designers .
调色盘
Color Palette
调色盘
Color Palette
声明
Credits
Author: WanLin Wang Uestc China
Graphics are illustrator by Lazzelle Parker
2006-9-21
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Contact
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