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Collaboration for Development the Case of the “Arab Science and Technology foundation” (ASTF) “The Power of Networking” مرحبا بكم في عالمنا حيث العلم والتكنولوجيا في خدمة التنمية االجتماعية واالقتصادية © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Establishing ASTF About ASTF The Arab Science and Technology Foundation (ASTF) came into being in the year 2000 upon the recommendation of 425 Arab scientists during the First Scientific Research Outlook (SRO1) in Sharjah, UAE. 1 Established by the Scientific Community in April 2000 - 50% of Board are from Arab Diaspora. 2 A Catalyst, Mediator and Supporter of innovation in Science & Technology and Complement with Arab S&T entities. 3 Adopts International Standards in all its activities (transparent, merit-based) ASTF Lines of Activities Where Science & Technology are Key Drivers Towards Sustainable Development Scientific Community Collaborative Research R&D Grant Management Investing In Technology © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. ASTF in Brief The only Pan-Arab independent, Non-Profit Organization for S&T. Fully Independent; has no official tie with any local, regional, or international entity. Yet, continued to Exist without Governmental Direct Sponsorship A Grass Root Entity; Established by the Scientific Community. About 8 years of Successful S&T Initiatives in the Arab world and Abroad Network of 11,000 Arab Scientists, Engineers & Technology Entrepreneurs and Cooperates with more than 400 International Entities. Runs its operations by expanding network of geographical and virtual bodies; 6 offices and 6 specialized networks, respectively. Succeeded as a Business Operation with Private Sector Support. Optimize Resources : Best Value for Dollar Excavate for Leaders with Initiatives (Entrepreneurial Spirit) © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. ASTF Offices TUNISIA LEBANON SYRIA IRAQ PALESTINE MOROCCO JORDAN ALGERIA KUWAIT LIBYA EGYPT KSA BAHRAIN QATAR UAE MAURITANIA OMAN YEMEN SUDAN At the present time, ASTF has Offices in: DJIBOUTI 1) Sharjah (Grants Program) 2) Baghdad (Scientist Rescue Initiative) SOMALIA 2) Cairo (Extraction of Innovation) 3) Tetwan/Rabat (EU program) Planned Offices in: 4) Washington DC (US Diaspora) 6) Jeddah (Women in S&T) 5) Amman (Commercialization/Inv) 7) Tunis (TT Program) 8) Khartoum (Arab African Program) Opened Offices Future Offices Existing Nodes © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Networking the S&T Communities Extensive Network: Connecting over 11,000 Arab Scientist, Technologist and Engineers World Wide S&T Events: Symposium of Research Outlook (SRO): The Largest S&T conference in the Arab Region Investing in Technology Forums: The only marketing event for Arab Tech Start-ups Specialized Events: NanoTechnology, BioTechnology, Energy, Semiconductors, … Focused Initiatives: Scientific Diaspora, Women in S&T, Scientists Under Exceptional Circumstances Specialized Networks: Arab Science Journalists Association ASJA (ASTF/ASJA Science Journalism Awards) Arab Network on Nanotechnology (ArNano). Arab Women Association for Research &Development (AWARD) RD&I Network on Electro-Technology Technopreneurs and Investors Network BioTechnology Network (established on March, 2008) © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Funding and Managing Merit Based R&D ALJ Grant for Funding R,D&I 3.0 Years, 60 Grants resulting in 20 promising commercializabe outcome Other R&D Funding Activities are Underway Rescue Grants : Iraq Research & Development Fund 81 Grants in Iraq assisting 280+ researchers In collaboration with Sandia National Labs, USA Soon in the Occupied Territories of Palestine. 25% of Grants Program encourages Collaborative Research among different countries, ex. (Tunisia + Belgium) (Morocco + Syria) (Tunisia + UAE) (Egypt + USA) (Jordan + Germany) (UAE + Qatar) (UAE + Iraq + USA) (Lebanon + KSA) (Morocco + France + Germany) (UAE + KSA) (UAE + Malaysia) © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Break down of the Applications to the ALJ Grant July 2005 July 2008 Scientific Screening Scientific Evaluation Technology Delivered 1762 Letter of Intents Submitted from 18 Arab Countries 557 60 Eligible Detailed Proposals Funded Projects >20 High Potensial investment value To Validation and Commercialization Modes Uses & Applications Prototype Evaluation Feasibility Screening Investment Value © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Investing In Technology Investing in Technology Forum (Beirut, Jeddah, Manama, Kuwait & Amman) Competitions to Extract Innovation: Technology Business Plan Competitions Made in the Arab World Industrial Business Plan Comp Best of the Year Awards Supporting Technopreneurs: 56 Startups supported 22 received investment 7 Patents/Licensing engagement Filed/obtained Training and assistantship Commercialization of Technology Program IIT Forum Working on Establishment the Arab Seed VC Fund © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Core Innovation Technology Market Activities Extraction Investment Bridging Patents Catalogue R&D Centers R&D Activities Tech Trans. O. Tech BP Comp Industry Comm. & Networks S&T Parks Made in Arabia Industry BP C Incubators Grants Program Incubators Comp. Government Feasibility S. Support Existing Pilot IP Licensing Inv. In Tech. Forum VC Seed Fund Commercialization & Technology Transfer Academia Investment Readiness Society & Scientific Community ASTF S&T innovation to Commercialization Model M A R K E T Start-ups Support Planned © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. RDI COLLABORATION IN NORTH AFRICA AND ASTF ACTIVITIES The total population of the Arab Countries is 338.6 million. North Africa (Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Sudan and Tunis) makes 56%. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Connectivity within the Arab S&T Community • In 1995, scientists in Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia published a total of 1264 papers; of these 804 (64%) were co-authored with scientists outside their own countries. Very surprisingly only 11 of theses 804 publications involved scientists from two Maghreb countries. • The same situation exists among GCC universities published 2716 papers in 1995, 6% of all co-authored papers were in collaboration within the GCC! • The Arab countries share a wide range of common scientific and technical problems. Thus one would expect to find considerable incentives for co-operation between them. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. S&T in North Africa Despite clear progress, North Africa resources on R&D remains modest • In 2006 Egypt allocated $450m (0.2% of GDP) for 150,000 in Academia (450k expert) distributed in 219 Center in different Ministries and 114 Center in Universities. •In Sudan there exists (2007) more than 31 universities and 50 community colleges. Yet, the country suffers from severe shortage in academicians, books, and general resources. Sudan is giving increased attention to higher education and R&D. • No updated information on Libya and Algeria. Yet, its been reported that in Libya has 375 Scientists and Engineers per million and 4518 abroad. While Algeria there are 60 Research Center and needs 4000. it announced raising the share of R&D from the GDP from 0.5% (2007) to 1.5% (2009).. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. S&T in North Africa •In Tunisia research infrastructures, held by 15700 researchers account for 33 centers, 139 laboratories, and 643 research units. R&D expenditures are expected to increase from 1.13% of GDP to 1.25% in 2009. •Country has announced initiatives to boost the contribution of science and technology to national development including: •establish a national 'observatory' •create 12 technology parks •increase science budget to 1.7% of GDP over the next four years •double the number of researchers to about 26,000. • Scientific research in Morocco is a major challenge for economic and social development is at the centre of government action that foresees a reevaluation of budget allocation to increase R&D contribution from 0.75% of GDP in 2007 to 1% in 2009. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Collaboration among NA Countries • Lately, two centers were established in Egypt for African/N.African collaboration: • a US$10 million centre for transferring technology and promoting innovationbased industrial development among African countries (2008) as a direct action of the African Technology and Innovation Initiative (ATII) • a US$30 million centre for renewable energy for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). It is supported by EU, Germany, Danish and Egypt • Agreement for collaboration between Egypt and Sudan on cooperate in the fields of agriculture, irrigation, environment and land reclamation, as well as industry infrastructure, energy, health, food sciences, higher education and information and communication technologies. • Canadian International Development Research Centre to fund collaboration between Algeria, Egypt and Tunisia to create droughtresistant and salt-tolerant varieties of barley better suited to the North African region. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Collaboration between NA Countries and Developed Countries • EU and US are taking, since 2003, steps to attract more scientists from Arab nations into their main research funding programs. • North African Countries have established programs on S&T/R&D with the EU, US and China. Countries are keener to develop collaboration with developed countries than their pears. Most of this collaboration is to serve interests of fund providers than the labor countries. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. NA in our R&D Grants Program (ALJ Grants) July 2005 APPLICATIONS BY COUNTRY July 2008 Others 41 0 Yemen 21 0 Bahrain 10 Qatar 211 Sudan Libya 25 1 LOIs Total 9 4 1 Proposals Total Kuwait 2 0 U.A.E. 64 Syria 30 Algeria 20 Oman 18 43 10 0 70 70 Morocco 36 10 3 K.S.A. 38 16 Tunisia Palestine 26 19 4 5 78 Lebanon 28 89 Jordan 4 33 4 150 Iraq Egypt Funded Total 10 49 153 61.4 x10 49 175 3 8 16 © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. NA in our Investment in Technology Program Individuals Organizations 7% 93% 5 IIT Forums Total 550 participants North African Libya Egypt Presented Start-ups Tunis Rest of A. World 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. NA in our Innovation Extraction Program Business Plan Competitions Sudan Libya 6% 1% Morocco 6% 1st Comp 1st 2nd Comp 2nd Egypt 17% 3rd Comp 3rd Rest of A. World 61% Tunis 9% 48 26 51 Made in the Arab World competition Morocco represented by 4 teams and Egypt with 16 teams out of the 42 teams from 186 teams reach the MIA finals from 11 Arabic countries. © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Outlook in the Arab World Congress التجمع الخامس ملؤتمرات " آفاق البحث ”العلمي والتطوير التكنولوجي في الوطن العربي Scientific innovation and Sustained Development 26-30 October 2008 Fez, Morocco “تحت شعار ”االبداع العلمي والتنمية الحضارية 2008 أكتوبر30-26 فاس – المملكة المغربية Organized by Arab science & Technology Foundation تنظيم المؤسسة العربية للعلوم والتكنولوجيا In Cooperation with Ministry of National and Higher Education Professional Training and Scientific Research Morocco باالشتراك مع وزارة التربية الوطنية والتعليم العالي وتكوين األطر والبحث العلمي المغرب As part of the 1200 anniversary of establishment of Morocco and Fez يتم تنظيم املؤتمر ضمن فعاليات احتفال اململكة املغربية بتأسيسها وقيام مدينة فاس 5th Congress of Scientific Research © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved. Thank You Arab Science & Technology Foundation(ASTF) University City - P.O. Box:27272 Sharjah, United Arab Emirates Tel: +971-6-5050551 - Fax: +971-6-5050553 [email protected] www.astf.net © 2008 ASTF Foundation. All rights reserved.