Transcript Document
Environmental Management for Sustainable Rural Livelihoods Environment Management Framework for Poverty Alleviation Projects Projects Providing environment management support to the State Government’s initiatives supported by World Bank to enable rural poor to improve their livelihoods through their own organizations CEE is Environment Agency for Indira Kranthi Patham (Andhra Pradesh District Poverty Initiatives Project - APDPIP and Andhra Pradesh Rural Poverty Reduction Project APRPRP) Vazhndhu Kaatuvom (Tamil Nadu Empowerment and Poverty Reduction Project - TNEPRP) In other states… Developed Environment Management Framework (EMF) for Bihar Rural Livelihoods Project (BRLP) Conducted Environment Audit and Supervisions for Chhattisgarh District Poverty reduction Programme (CDPRP) and Rajasthan District Poverty Initiatives Project (RDPIP) Environment Management Framework (EMF) Objectives: To ensure that neither the livelihoods of the poor nor the environment are compromised Explore possibilities of making efforts to improve livelihoods as well as conservation of the environment complimentary so that there are sustained benefits from the development activities initiated To promote eco friendly livelihood activities Components of EMF Environmental Assessment (EA) : Process of identifying any negative impact of livelihood activity on local natural resources and suggesting alternatives Proactive Interventions: Encouraging activities having complimentary relationship with environment Proposal for livelihood activity by the community CEE provides training for District Office Screening by District Office CEE developed material and tools for assessment and provided training Level Decision Level 0 Proposal can be sanctioned Level 1 Assessment by AT Implementation Level 2 Assessment by Environmental Resource Group (ERG) CEE provided training and material for ERG Monitoring by CEE and convergence with line departments during the monitoring visits and follow up Environmental Assessment (EA) Components of EA: Capacity building EA Tools for livelihood activities IEC Materials Monitoring (Supervision Visit) Capacity Building Capacity building at State level For Project functionaries: Trainings for the DPMU staff and Environment Resource Group (ERG) Members, Main trainings Refresher trainings Capacity Building at District level Community: Community Resource Persons (CRPs), Zilla Samaikya (ZS) members, Manadal Samaikya (MS) members, Village Organization (VO) members, Beneficiaries Facilitation during main trainings for CRPs During supervision visits to ZS, MS, VO and beneficiaries Training Area Coordinators (ACs) during supervision visit Environmental Assessment Tools Checks the compliance of the proposed activity with the World Bank safeguard policies and relevant rules and regulations of Government Identifies the common practices and suggests alternatives wherever required Developed for different kinds of activities and for different use groups Parts of an EA Tool Over view of the tool Natural resource – Impact Impact – Mitigation Measures Indicators for Mitigation Measures Available support for mitigation measures Levels of Assessment Dos and don’ts Details of Mitigation Measures Level Details Activities for which tools are developed Level 0 Doesn’t depend on or use any natural resource directly, doesn’t adversely impact any natural resource, detailed assessment not required Rural Insurance, Readymade Garments and embroidery Level 1 Marginal or short-term impact or Bamboo baskets ,Food preparation, Land positive impact on the development, Cashew Vegetables, environment Groundnut, Paddy, Dairy, NTFP, Cattle sheds, Woodchips cutting, Pottery, Washing powder, Fish pickle unit Level 2 Significant or irreversible or long-term negative impact Brick making, Sheep rearing, Bore well, Severe adverse environmental impact, which cannot be mitigated within a feasible timeframe and budget Not yet come Level 3 Check dam, Power laundry, Country bricks, Leather IEC Materials For Indira Kranthi Patham – Andhra Pradesh Handbooks on proactive agricultural technologies or practices Cropping Systems Soil and Water Conservation Organic Nutrient Management Non Chemical Pest management Community awareness materials A set of 10 posters on process of EMF and issues in most common livelihoods and mitigation measures Flip charts Four flip charts on themes Livestock and environment Non Chemical Pest Management (NPM) Drought Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) Handbook on proactive energy technologies Sakthi Parignanalu: This book gives information about proactive energy technology, their benefits and limitation along with the cost and suppliers Bio mass Energy Improved stoves, Improved Brick kiln, Improved Pottery Kiln, Lime Kiln, etc Solar Energy Solar cookers, dryers, pump sets ,etc Documentation of Best Practices Documentation of best practices followed by the beneficiaries as tradition Recording of best practices during the supervision visits News letter – Haritha Velugu Documents • District Baseline Report • Environmental Monitor Report Material for Vazhndhu Kaatuvom (Tamil Nadu Empowerment and Poverty Reduction Project TNEPRP Manuals: A manual on Environment Management Framework (EMF) A manual on Content and Methodology for training for EMF Hand books: Eco friendly livelihood activities Environment management of livestock activities Energy efficient technologies for rural areas Flip charts: Livestock and environment Small scale industries Water and sanitation Posters: A set of 10 posters on Environment Management Framework Supervision Supervision methodology Desk review to check if EA process is being integrated or not. Minimum 50 subprojects randomly selected and checked per district per every six months. Field visits to check if measures are being implemented or not and to get updated on the type of activities, issues etc. 15 sub projects of various activities are selected to check the implementation of the EMF per district once every six months Convergence with Government Departments Linkage with the Govt. departments for possible convergence and technical support & training Documenting the relevant Govt schemes Facilitating VO resolution Establishing a committee responsible for follow up Beneficiaries interacting with Project Director for further support for implementation of alternatives suggested by CEE Feed back To the DPMU: In the form of report To the VOs/MS: Report in the form of poster Few out comes. …. at Guntur District Water facility near the shed Financial support for shed construction Fencing for sheep in front of the shed Permanente container for fodder Shed construction for sheep with proper place and ventilation Fodder Development – Grass and Trees Fodder development at Community level Subabul Tress raised around the Shed Fodder development at individual level SRI cultivation at Ibrahimpatnam Non Chemical Pest Management Practices Thank you