LEED for High Performance Doors & Hardware

Course Number AA3007 Category: Project Systems and Energy Impacts USGBC Course Approval Number: 0090005701 Available Credits: 1 USGBC GBCI CE, 1 AIA/CES HSW SD LU Presented By: Aaron Smith, LEED AP BD + C Director Sustainable Building Solutions

ASSA ABLOY is the global leader in door opening solutions, dedicated to satisfying end-user needs for security, safety and convenience

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ASSA ABLOY sustainability policy

   ASSA ABLOY is committed to providing products and services that are the product lifecycle environmentally sound throughout the entire production process and Our unconditional aim is to make sustainability a central part of our business philosophy and culture—but even more important is the job of integrating sustainability into our business strategy Comprehensive Sustainability Report since 2005 – Utilizing Global Reporting Initiative – Submitting to the United Nations for review

ASSA ABLOY Door Security Solutions

     90 Door Opening Consultants throughout the U.S.

Consulting and specification writing services to architects, interior designers, building owners, facility managers, security consultants Door opening solutions specified to meet the

needs of your project

Meet requirements for security, life safety, convenience, aesthetics, and sustainability Specialize in K-12, university, healthcare, commercial, military, government, hospitality, and retail door opening solutions

Global team of experts

Affiliations

 Door and Hardware Institute (DHI)   American Institute of Architects (AIA) Construction Specifications Institute (CSI)    International Interior Design Association (IIDA) American Society for Industrial Security (ASIS) United States Green Building Council (USGBC)

Designations

 AHC | Architectural Hardware Consultants  CDC | Certified Door Consultants    CDT | Construction Documents Technologists LEED GA/AP | LEED Accredited Professionals PSP | ASIS Physical Security Professionals

Architectural consulting by project phase

   Integrated Design and BIM (all project phases) Code Compliance Review Try-Me Program product samples    Survey & Walkthrough of Existing Facilities Coordination with building systems & related trades Integrated, Sustainable & Aesthetic Design Solutions    Green your Division 8 Specifications Door & Hardware Schedules assistance Value Analysis, Sustainability Analysis    Review of Shop Drawings & Submittals Jobsite inspection & Punch lists Technical Support

AIA Continuing Education System

  ASSA ABLOY Door Security Solutions is a Registered Provider with The American Institute of Architects. Credit earned on completion of this program will be reported to the CES Records for AIA members. Certificates of Completion for non-AIA members are available upon request This program is registered with the AIA/CES for continuing professional education (HSW & SD). As such, it does not include content that may be deemed or construed to be an approval or endorsement by the AIA of any material of construction or any method or manner of handling, using, distributing, or dealing in any material or product. Questions related to specific materials, methods, and services will be addressed at the conclusion of this presentation

GBCI Continuing Education System

The U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) has approved the technical and instructional quality of this course for 1 GBCI CE Hours towards the LEED Credential Maintenance Program ASSA ABLOY is an USGBC Education Provider committed to enhancing the ongoing professional development of the building industry and LEED Professionals through high-quality education programs. As a USGBC Education Provider, ASSA ABLOY has agreed to abide by USGBC established operational and educational criteria, and is subject to annual reviews and audits for quality assurance

Copyright materials

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Please indicate on the Sign-in Sheet whether you would like an electronic copy of the presentation

Learning Objectives

 At the conclusion of this program, participants will:     Know the purpose and concepts behind LEED & USGBC.

Understand the importance of high-performance door and hardware solutions in energy efficient and net zero buildings and their effects on the Energy & Atmosphere (EA) credits in LEED.

Be able to describe how doors & hardware can help building owners gain Materials & Resources (MR) credits in LEED.

Be able to describe how doors & hardware can help building owners gain Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) credits in LEED.

 What else would you like to learn?

USGBC & LEED for Green Buildings

The U.S. Green Building Council's LEED green building certification system has transformed commercial building practices by providing the nation’s leading tool to create buildings that are environmentally and socially responsible, healthy and prosperous. This influential program for the design, construction and operation of green buildings has over 36,000 commercial projects currently participating in LEED rating systems, comprising over 9.7 billion square feet of construction space in all 50 states and 114 countries.

LEED

LEED Rating Systems

Focus on these 7 Systems

LEED Credit Categories

High Performance Doors & Hardware        Sustainable Sites (SS) Water Efficiency (WE) Energy & Atmosphere (EA) Materials & Resources (MR) Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) Innovation in Design Regional Priority Credits

Energy & Atmosphere Categories impacted by Doors & Hardware

 EAp2  EAc1 – Minimum Energy Performance – NC CS S HC R Optimize Energy Performance NC CS S HC R

Energy & Atmosphere - Doors & Hardware impact on buildings

 Approx 40% of energy leakage comes from the

building envelope*

   Floors, Walls & Ceilings – 31% Windows - 10%

Doors - 11%



*Tony Woods, Air tight buildings, 2005

Richard S. Duncan, Ph.D., P.E. Technical Director Spray Polyurethane Foam Alliance *

EA Prerequisite 2 NC|CS|S|HC|R

 Minimum Energy Performance Option 1 – Whole Building Energy Simulation    Establish the minimum level of energy efficiency for the proposed building and systems to reduce environmental and economic impacts associated with excessive energy use.

Demonstrate a renovations 10% improvement performance rating for new building performance rating. in the proposed building buildings, or a 5% improvement in the proposed building performance rating for major to existing buildings, compared with the baseline Calculate the baseline building performance rating according to the building performance rating method in ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2007 using a computer simulation model for the whole building project.

EA Credit 1

 Optimize Energy Performance Option 1 – Whole Building Energy Simulation   Achieve increasing levels of energy performance beyond the prerequisite standard to reduce environmental and economic impacts associated with excessive energy use.

Demonstrate a percentage improvement in the proposed building performance rating compared with the baseline building performance rating.

NC|CS|S|HC|R

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LEED requirements for Opaque Swinging Door specifications

Use door openings that exceed ASHRAE 90.1-2007 Standards by a minimum 5% for remodel and 10% for new   Operable U Values  Calculated using ASTM C1363 Operable Air Infiltration  Calculated using ASTM E283 21

Energy Efficiency – Green Codes

   IGCC 2012 & ASHRAE 189.1 – Standard 189.1 is a set of technically rigorous requirements, which like the IGCC, covers criteria including water use efficiency, indoor environmental quality, energy efficiency, materials and resource use, and the building’s impact on its site and its community  30% improvement over 2006 IECC    189.1 Adopted by US Army Corps of Engineers Reflects the AIA 2030 Commitment Requires better fenestration ACE, GSA and State of Washington have envelope infiltration allowance at .25 cfm/sf2

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Mandatory Building Envelope Testing

 ACE, GSA and State of Washington all have mandatory envelope infiltration allowance testing.

 Building must meet .25 cfm/sf2 at 75 Pa test pressure via blower door test method.

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Security System Assemblies

Closing & Latching Thermal Break and Kerf Frames Insulated Core Doors Thresholds/Door Bottoms/Gasketing EAC

Traditional Access Control vs Sustainable

Power Supply Access Controller  Many discreet components create a larger environmental impact  Additional wiring, energy use  More processing and packaging Optical Request to Exit Device Reader Interface Wiegand Card Reader Electric Strike 25

Integrated Access Control

Integrated Wiegand

 Integrating all of these functions into a single integrated lockset reduces the number of manufactured components required at each door 26

IP-Enabled Access Control

WiFi

 IP-Enabled WiFi locks leverage existing infrastructure to reduce environmental impact even further  Completely eliminates any additional electronic access control infrastructure 27

IP-Enabled Access Control

Power over Ethernet

 Power over Ethernet locks leverage existing PoE infrastructure to reduce components AND

minimize energy usage

  PoE locks use a maximum of 7W per activation at each lock, 50% less than typical PoE installations PoE locks also use 85% less standby power than traditional access control 28

An Energy Efficient Building

 Optimize energy performance: entire building  Create a sealed barrier: prevent air infiltration, heat transfer  Each security component should be carefully selected      Thermal Break frames and Kerf frames Insulated doors Door hardware, EAC systems, power supplies Gasketing Revolving doors (when possible)  BIM: performance characteristics of door assemblies  Following this strategy, doorways can be used to create a more energy efficient building

Material & Resources Categories impacted by Doors & Hardware

 MRc1.2  MRc4 –  MRc5 –  MRc6 –  MRc7 – Building Reuse – Maintain Existing Interior Non-Structural Elements NC S CI HC R Recycled Content NC CS S CI R - 10% and 20% Regional Material - 10% and 20% NC CS S R (CI gives 1 pt for local manufacturing and does not count extraction, harvest point until pt 2) Rapidly Renewable NC S CI R Certified Wood NC S CI R (MRc6 in CS) 1 pt 1+1 pt 1+1 pt 1 pt 1 pt

MR Credit 1.2 NC|S|CI|HC|R

 Building Reuse – Maintain Existing Interior Non-Structural Elements   Extend the lifecycle and transport. of existing building stock, conserve resources, retain cultural resources, reduce waste and reduce environmental impacts of new buildings as they relate to materials manufacturing The longevity and durability of doors and hardwareshould allow re use on LEED projects and help in the attainment of this credit.

Example: Door Desk

MR Credit 4 NC|CS|S|CI|R

 Recycled Content    Postconsumer recycled content  + 1/2 pre-consumer content  = 10-20% (based on cost) of the total value of the materials in the project The recycled content value of a material assembly is determined by weight.

Door and hardware industry products contribute 30% to 95% recycled content Example: Embossed Wood Grain Steel Door

MR Credit 5 NC|CS|S|CI|R

 Regional Material     Hard for multi-component products like doors and hardware to achieve, except under LEED CI Intent to reduce environmental impact of transportation NC CS S must be Extracted, Processed (or recovered), and Manufactured within 500 miles 1 pt 10%, 2 pts 20%

CI

allows 1 point if 20% material by cost is manufactured within 500 miles, second point if 10% is manufactured AND extracted , harvested or recovered

MR Credit 6 NC|S|CI|R

 Rapidly Renewable    To reduce the use and depletion of finite raw materials and long-cycle renewable materials by replacing them with rapidly renewable materials.

Use rapidly renewable building materials and products for materials project, based on cost.

2.5% of the total value of all building and products used in the Rapidly renewable building materials and products are made from plants that are typically harvested within a 10-year or shorter cycle .

MR Credit 7 NC|CS|S|CI|R

 Certified Wood     To encourage environmentally responsible forest management.

Use a minimum of 50% (based on cost) of wood-based materials and products that are certified in accordance with the Forest Stewardship Council’s (FSC) principles and criteria, for wood building components.

These components include at a minimum, structural framing and general dimensional framing, flooring, sub-flooring, wood doors and finishes.

(MRc6 in CS)

MR Credit 7 (continued)

 FSC Chain of Custody     All vendors that invoice FSC products must have a Chain of Custody (COC) number Does not include contractors, sub contractors, installing distributors If a vendor does not have a COC number the material is not to be considered “Certified” Change put in effect April 7, 2008 Example: Stile and Rail Door, FSC Wood

Indoor Environmental Quality categories impacted by Doors & Hardware

   IEQp2 - Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control NC CS CI S HC EBOM IEQc3.2 - Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan – Before Occupancy NC CI S HC R IEQc4.1-.2 – Low-Emitting Materials Adhesives & Sealants, Paints & Coatings NC CS CI S HC R prerequisite  IEQc4.4 – Low-Emitting Materials Composite Wood & Agrifiber Products NC CS CI S (S HC R requires 1350, GREENGUARD, CHPS test) Continued…

Indoor Environmental Quality categories impacted by Doors & Hardware

     IEQc4.6 - Low-Emitting Materials Ceiling & Wall Systems S HC R IEQc5 – Indoor Chemical & Pollutant Source Control NC CS CI S HC R IEQc8.1-.2 – Daylight & Views NC CS CI S HC R (IEQc.2.4 in EBOM) IEQc9 – IEQc10 – Enhanced Acoustical Performance S Mold Prevention S

IEQ Prerequisite 2 NC|CS|S|EBOM|CI|HC

 Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control    Prevent or minimize exposure of building occupants, indoor surfaces and ventilation air distribution systems to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS).

Weather strip all doors in the residential units leading to common hallways to minimize air leakage.

Recommend specification of doors with perimeter gaskets and seals that have been tested in accordance with UL 1784-2001 Air Leakage Tests of Door Assemblies.

Example: Custom Sketch Veneer Door with Perimeter Gasketing

IEQ Credit 3.2 NC|CS|CI|S|HC|R

 Construction Indoor Air Quality Management Plan – Before Occupancy  To reduce indoor air quality ( occupants IAQ ) problems resulting from construction or renovation to promote the comfort and well-being of construction workers and building   Conduct baseline IAQ testing, after construction ends and prior to occupancy, using testing protocols consistent with the EPA Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Air Pollutants in Indoor Air and as additionally detailed in the LEED Reference Guide for Green Building Design and Construction, 2009 Edition.

Project teams specifying all interior products meeting GREENGUARD Children & Schools testing will assist with IEQ 3.2 compliance.

IEQ Credit 4.1 & 4.2 NC|CS|S|CI|HC|R

 Low-Emitting Materials – Adhesives and Sealants, Paints & Coatings  Reduce the quantity of indoor air contaminants that are odorous, irritating and/or harmful to the comfort and well-being of installers and occupants.

 This credit only applies to materials applied within the weatherproofing system however, pre-finished doors and pre-installed glazing will allow LEED projects to avoid applying materials onsite.

Example: Integrated Door Opening Assembly

IEQ Credit 4.4 NC|CS|CI|S|HC|R

 Low-Emitting Materials - Composite Wood & Agrifiber Products  Reduce the quantity of indoor air contaminants that are odorous, irritating and/or harmful to the comfort and well-being of installers and occupants.

   Composite wood and agrifiber products used on the interior of the building (i.e., inside the weatherproofing system) must contain no added urea-formaldehyde (NAUF) resins.

S HC and R require 1350, GREENGUARD testing Also available with California Air Resources Board (CARB) Compliance  Regulates amounts of Formaldehydes in composite wood products  For use of products sold in California  Phase 2 takes effect in 2011-2012  Signed into federal law on July 7, 2010.

IEQ Credit 4.6 S|HC|R

 Low-Emitting Materials  Ceiling & Wall Systems    Reduce the quantity of indoor air contaminants that are odorous, irritating and/or harmful to the comfort and well being of installers and occupants.

All gypsum board, insulation, acoustical ceiling systems and wall coverings (including doors) installed in the building interior must meet the testing and product requirements of the California Department of Health Services Standard Practice for the Testing of Volatile Organic Emissions from Various Sources Using Small-Scale Environmental Chambers, including 2004 Addenda (CA 01350). Requires GREENGUARD Indoor Air Quality certification ,

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ASHRAE 189.1 and IGCC Adoption by STATE

189.1 has been adopted by the US Army Corps of Engineers for all DOD projects IGCC has been adopted by the following states and municipalities as of September, 2011: Maryland, Oregon, Boynton Beach, FL (all), Florida (all state buildings); Rhode Island (all state buildings); Kayenta Township, Scottsdale and Phoenix, AZ; Richland, WA; Keene, NH; Ft. Collins, CO; Washington, DC; All opaque swinging door specifications in these jurisdictions must meet the 189.1 U value and air leakage requirements 

GREENGUARD requirement in ASHRAE 189.1

(8.4.2.6:Ceiling & Wall Systems-including doors) and

IgCC

(806.5 (2) :Ceiling &Wall Systems including doors 44

IEQ Credit 5 NC|CS|S|CI|HC|R

 Indoor Chemical & Pollutant Source Control    Minimize building occupant exposure to potentially hazardous particulates and chemical pollutants.

Sufficiently exhaust each space where hazardous gases or chemicals may be present or used (e.g., garages, housekeeping and laundry areas, copying and printing rooms) For each of these spaces, specify closers on all door openings to provide self closing doors.

Example: Stile and Rail Door with Gasketing and EAC

IEQ Credit 8.1 & .2 NC|CS|S|CI|EBOM|HC|R

 Daylight and Views    To provide building occupants with a connection between indoor spaces and the outdoors through the introduction of daylight and views into the regularly occupied areas of the building.

Adding glazing toplights and sidelights to door openings will assist projects in achieving this LEED credit.

(IEQc.2.4 in EBOM) Example: Split Leaf Thermal Fused Door with Privacy Sidelight

IEQ Credit 9 HC S|NC

 Enhanced Acoustical   Performance To provide classrooms that facilitates better teacher-to-student and student-to-student communications through effective acoustical design.

Design the building shell, classroom partitions and other core learning space partitions to meet the Sound Transmission Class (STC) requirements of ANSI Standard S12.60-2002, Acoustical Performance Criteria, Design Requirements and Guidelines for Schools.

  Utilize STC rated door openings to meet ANSI partition requirements (NC can earn Innovation credit) Example: Wood Veneer Door with Solid Core and Drop Seal

IEQ Credit 10

 Mold Prevention   To reduce the potential presence of mold in schools through preventive design and construction measures.

Specify doors and hardware with anti-microbial coatings.

  Applied to doors and hardware Additional preventative measure to assist school projects in achieving this credit.

Example: Thermal Fused Door with Antimicrobial Finish

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This Concludes the Educational Program

   Thank you for attending What is your reaction to the program? Please fill out the Form B  AIA/CES HWS & SD, GBCI/CEU Credits   PDF of today’s presentation Request Certificate Aaron C. Smith, LEED AP BD+C 612.325.5719

[email protected]

How To Get More Information?

 American Society of Heating, Refrigeration & Air conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE): www.ashrae.org

 United States Green Building Council & LEED: www.usgbc.org

 International Living Future Institute and the Living Building Challenge: www.ilfi.org

 Architecture 2030 Challenge and AIA 2030: www.architecture2030.org

 ASSA ABLOY Door Security Solutions: www.assaabloydss.com/Sustainability  www.thegooddesignstudio.com

Specification Section Support

        08 06 71 – Door Hardware Schedule 08 11 13 – Metal Doors and Frames 08 14 16 – Flush Wood Doors 08 14 23 – Clad Wood Doors 08 14 33 – Stile & Rail Wood Doors 08 17 00 – Integrated Door Opening Assemblies 08 71 00 – Door Hardware 08 74 00 – Access Control Hardware

Related Specification Section Support

           08 42 29 – Automatic Entrances 08 42 33 – Revolving Door Entrances 08 42 36 – Balanced Door Entrances 08 42 43 – ICU/CCU Entrances 08 71 13 – Automatic Door Operators 27 52 13 – Patient Monitoring and Telemetry Systems 27 52 23 – Nurse Call / Code Blue Systems 28 13 00 – Access Control 28 16 00 – Intrusion Detection 28 23 00 – Video Surveillance 28 46 00 – Electronic Detention Monitoring and Control Systems