Lesson 21 Derived Data Types
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Transcript Lesson 21 Derived Data Types
Concept V2.5
Lesson 21 Objectives:
After completing this lesson, the learner will be
able to:
•
•
•
•
Recognize IEC Derived Data Types
Identify the types of Derived Data Types
Recognize the elements of the Data Type Editor
Distinguish between Global and Local Derived Data
Types
• Use Derived Data Types in your project.
Concept V2.5
Example:
DFB “M_Logic” needs to send three signals of the
data type BOOL to DFB “M_Alarm”
Concept V2.5
Array Example
Declaration
Logic
• 3 Values,
1 Link
Concept V2.5
Array Example Cont’d
Concept V2.5
STRUCT Example
DFB “M_logic1`” needs to send two signals of
different data types to DFB “M_alarm1”
Concept V2.5
STRUCT Example
Declaration
Logic
• 2 Values,
1 Link
Concept V2.5
STRUCT Example
Concept V2.5
Example of Complex DDT
Declaration
Logic
Concept V2.5
Example of Complex DDT
Concept V2.5
Files use the .dty extension
CONCEPT software supports only one
local data type file for each project folder
(project\dfb\*.dty) and only one global data
type file (concept\dfb\*.dty) for all projects.
In order to assure consistency between
programming unit and the Quantum PLC,
the project that contains one of the
derived data types must be reloaded into
the Quantum whenever one of these files
has been edited.
Concept V2.5
Keywords
TYPE END_TYPE Start / End of Data type
definition
STRUCT END_STRUCT
Elements
Start / End of DDT-
ARRAY Several elements of same data type
Data types Names of defined Data types,
conclusion with " ; "
Concept V2.5
Syntax
Names of derived data types and elements, max.
24 characters, conclusion with separator " : "
Separator
• : End of name
• ; End of instruction
• [ ] Embraces the range entry of the keyword
ARRAY.
• . . Separates beginning and end of range of the
keyword ARRAY
Comment: (* at the beginning, comments, at the
end *)
Concept V2.5
Creating the Derived Data Type File
Local
Global
Concept V2.5
Creating the Derived Data Type File
Concept V2.5
Declaring variables with a DDT
The new DDTs are automatically included in the
Variable Editor under data type.
Assignment of an element of a Multi Element
Variable:
• in FBD with FFB connection pins
• in SFC with Step properties
Array Data Type displayed as:
Variable_name[Index_number]
Structured Data Type displayed as:
Variable_name.element_name
Concept V2.5
Declaring variables with a DDT
Concept V2.5
Assigning DDT variables
Concept V2.5
Assigning DDT variables (subcomponents)
Concept V2.5