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SM
Southern California Edison
Demand Response Present and Future
Presented by Larry Oliva
Director, Tariff Programs and Services
Demand Response Coordinating Committee
Town Meeting, Washington DC
June 3, 2008
EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
SM
Recent Successes in Demand Response
• SCE Demand Response today
– System peak
– Interruptible Large Customer
– Emergency Res/Sm. Comm.
– Emergency Ag Pumping/Other
– Price Responsive Programs
– Total DR
– Total DR %
23,303 MW
627 MW
607 MW
56 MW
107 MW
1,397 MW
5.9 %
• SCE technical peak demand reduction potential
– If all customers participated similarly
30 %
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
SM
Recent Successes in Demand Response
Expanded AC
cycling by 225
MW in 2007
Seasonal Incentives based on:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Tons of Cooling
Cycle Strategy (50%, 67%, 100%)
Event Choice (15 events vs. unlimited)
FIXED incentive amounts PAID in advance
Over 320,000 participants
91% of participating A/C Units range in size from 2.5 to 5 tons
88% of participating customers opt for 100% cycling (Maximum $ Incentive)
Average annual residential incentive paid = $140/device
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
SM
Where SCE is Going with DR
Dynamic Pricing-The Essential Path
• Industries with high cost of capacity transitioned to
dynamic pricing, examples:
– Airlines
– Hospitality
– Rental Cars
– Shipping
• Electric Utilities can benefit
– Peak load growth continuing
– Regulatory and environmental impediments to build
– Real cost escalation of new construction
– Technology enablement (metering and controls)
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
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EIX Vision for Clean Energy Future
Integration of Information Technology with Energy Technology
Delivers Environmental Benefits
Renewable
& Clean
Generation
Smart Grid
SmartConnect
Connected
Home
Connected
PHEV
9%
20%
Low Carbon
Fuel Mix
Energy
Management
& Efficiency
5%
7%
59%
• Dynamic Pricing
• Reduced Cost & Rate Pressures
• Meeting Customer Expectations for Value &
Environment
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
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Empowering Customer Choice
CPP
Residential
PTR
Single Family
Multi Family
TOU Rates
Residential
Single Family
Multi Family
Residential
Single Family
Multi Family
Small
Commercial
1 kW – 20 kW
Rates
and
Rebates
Medium
Commercial
20 kW – 200 kW
Smart
appliances
Connected Home
Smart
thermostats
Energy
information
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
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Load Shaping and Following
Long-Term Opportunities
through Plug-in Electric
Vehicles
Connected Home
Customer Home
Energy Storage
Creates
Opportunities for
Increased
Renewables
Enable Net Metering,
Discrete metering
and Integrated
energy management
w/Solar Panel
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
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Edison SmartConnect Demand Response
Goals
Pilots
2008
Launch
2009
3K
703K
2010
2011
2.2M
3.7M
Programs
2012
2013
5.1M
>531 MW
SDP (Res)
Residential
> 72 MW
SDP (Comrcl)
Single Family
Multi Family
PCT-ZigBee
Residential
Small
Commercial
Residential
Single Family
Multi Family
Single Family
Multi Family
342 MW
1 kW – 20 kW
Medium
Commercial
78 MW
20 kW – 200 kW
410 MW
Rates
CPP
Residential
53 MW
PTR
Single Family
Multi Family
TOU Rates
Residential
Single Family
Multi Family
Residential
Single Family
Multi Family
Small
Commercial
1 kW – 20 kW
Incremental New DR = 883 MW
Medium
Commercial
20 kW – 200 kW
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
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Rate Tier Position and Tier “Alert” Programs
encourage conservation behavior
Tier Position Provides Customer with billing status via webpage:
Current billing tier, cost and days left in billing period
Tier 5
$0.43
Tier 4
$0.38
Tier 3
$0.33
Tier 2
$0.22
Tier 1
$0.19
Proactive Tier “Alerts” and an In-Home Tier “Position”
Display Device:
Peak
Rebate
Available
Energy Cost Display
$.19
8
$.22
$.33
$.38
$.43
EDISON INTERNATIONAL®
SM
Next Challenges for SCE Demand Response
• Customer adoption of Peak Time
Rebates and Dynamic Rates
• Move incentive programs to Pay-forPerformance
• Integrate retail DR products with
CAISO markets
• Promote enabling technologies
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EDISON INTERNATIONAL®