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Traffic Operations Sketch Plans Corridor Sketch Plan Methodology – Update to the Regions presented to Wisconsin Department of Transportation - Northwest Region presented by Christopher Hedden and Brian Scott Cambridge Systematics, Inc. and SRF Inc. 10/15/07 Agenda Introductions Sketch Plan Update – Progress to Date • Methodology and Criteria − Approach − Criteria • Data Collection, Analysis, and Synthesis • Draft Regional Results − Regional Smoothed Data − Regional Corridors Next Steps 1 Project Overview 23 month project • Initiated July 06 Corridor Planning Methodology for Traffic Operations Todd Szymkowski – TOPS Cambridge Systematics Ramp Control and Surveillance Travel Warning and Information Systems Traffic Signal Systems Marie Treazise WisDOT Dave Kreitzmann WisDOT Joanna Bush WisDOT SRF 2 SEH Jacobs - E&K Sketch Plan Methodology Approach to Developing Methodology Based on WisDOT planning perspective • Central and Regions Integrate or utilize current processes as much as possible Planning/Programming/Budget Scan • Interviewed Central Office and Research • Researched key current processes − Corridor Approach 4 Interviews DTIM • Mark Wolfgram Southeast • Gary Bruner Planning • Donna Brown • Aileen Switzer • Bob Anderson • Jennifer Murphy Southwest 5 Northwest Budget • John Vesperman • Casey Newman • Dan Pruess • Karl Kuecker Initial Findings Strong support for Operations/ITS Criteria development seen as most critical step • Statewide Unanimous support for a mechanism by which Operations/ITS needs can be identified across the state • Prioritized list • Guidelines for implementation (field device density and type) Operations/ITS needs to be reflected at the policy level • 6 System Preservation Theme What should the SPT NOT Do? Do not create a mechanism which prolongs the project development timeline 7 2 Goals – 2 Methodologies 1st Goal: Develop ITS Solutions by Corridors Criteria ITS Projects appropriate for each corridor 2nd Goal: Prioritization Process ITS Projects appropriate for all the corridors Criteria By Corridor Meta Module 8 Identify Statewide Significant Corridors (Connections 2030, SAMP) Identify District Priority Management Corridors for further developing a Corridor Management Vision (Quantitative and Qualitative) Develop a Corridor Management Vision In creation of a vision, the same “factors” are used, however District Information will account for more details and regional/local issues. Community involvement would be part of this step. Identify and select Strategies and Tools to achieve the Corridor Management Vision Implement the Corridor Management Vision Update and revise the Corridor Management Vision and Implementation Strategies as needed. 9 Outside of Corridor Management Workgroup Identify Statewide Significant Corridors (Connections 2030, SAMP) Identify Region Priority Management Corridors for further developing a Corridor Management Vision (Quantitative and Qualitative) Develop a Corridor Management Vision In creation of a vision, the same “factors” are used, however Region Information will account for more details and regional/local issues. Community involvement would be part of this step. Identify and select Strategies and Tools to achieve the Corridor Management Vision Restart Process Implement the Corridor Management Vision Update and revise the Corridor Management Vision and Implementation Strategies as needed. 10 Relevant Criteria ITS Sketch Planning Methodology 1. Recommended ITS Solutions/Projects by Corridor 2. Prioritization By Corridor Identify Statewide Significant Corridors (Connections 2030, SAMP) Identify District Priority Management Corridors for further developing a Corridor Management Vision (Quantitative and Qualitative) Develop a Corridor Management Vision In creation of a vision, the same “factors” are used, however District Information will account for more details and regional/local issues. Community involvement would be part of this step. Identify and select Strategies and Tools to achieve the Corridor Management Vision Implement the Corridor Management Vision Update and revise the Corridor Management Vision and Implementation Strategies as needed. 11 Identify Statewide Significant Corridors (Connections 2030, SAMP) Identify District Priority Management Corridors for further developing a Corridor Management Vision (Quantitative and Qualitative) Develop a Corridor Management Vision In creation of a vision, the same “factors” are used, however District Information will account for more details and regional/local issues. Community involvement would be part of this step. Identify and select Strategies and Tools to achieve the Corridor Management Vision Implement the Corridor Management Vision Update and revise the Corridor Management Vision and Implementation Strategies as needed. 12 Integration of operations into corridor planning begins at this phase. Identify Statewide Significant Corridors (Connections 2030, SAMP) Stage One Factors (Quantitative) Identify District Priority Management Corridors for further developing a Corridor Management Vision (Quantitative and Qualitative) Mobility 50% Functional Class/Corridor 2020 Designation Year 2030 LOS Truck ADT Recreation Factor Group 15% 20% 10% 5% Safety 20% Crash Rate Crash Severity 10% 10% Development Pressure 30% Population Projections by CVT to 2020 Land Conversion Rate by CVT from Ag/Vacant to Residential, Commercial, Manufacturing, 1990-2000 15% 15% Develop a Corridor Management Vision In creation of a vision, the same “factors” are used, however District Information will account for more details and regional/local issues. Community involvement would be part of this step. Identify and select Strategies and Tools to achieve the Corridor Management Vision Implement the Corridor Management Vision Update and revise the Corridor Management Vision and Implementation Strategies as needed. 13 Sketch Planning Methodology Criteria Used 42 initial criteria as starting point • Strive for consistency with main Corridor Planning Methodology • Realistically measure the effectiveness of alternatives • Allow operational alternative to be compared − With each other − With other types of improvements − Drives toward a hybrid approach that includes traditional as well as operational metrics • Data readily available − Quality controlled − Regularly updated • Results can be easily summarized 14 Stage One Factors (Quantitative) Mobility 50% Functional Class/Corridor 2020 Designation Year 2030 LOS Truck ADT Recreation Factor Group 15% 20% 10% 5% Safety 20% Crash Rate Crash Severity 10% 10% Development Pressure 30% Population Projections by CVT to 2020 Land Conversion Rate by CVT from Ag/Vacant to Residential, Commercial, Manufacturing, 19901990-2000 15% 15% Corridor Planning Criteria Final Sketch Plan Criteria 15 Criteria Weight Mobility 50% ADT Base Year 10% ADT Forecast Year 7% HC ADT Base Year 4% Peak Hour V/C - LOS 12% Congestion Forecast Year – LOS 12% Safety 40% Crash Rate 15% Crash Severity 13% Weather Index 9% Developmental Pressures 10% ADT Growth 7% Event/Traffic Generators 11% Data Collection, Analysis, and Synthesis Data for Sketch Planning Methodology Meta-Manager Data • DTIM - Bureau of State Highway Programs − AADT − AADT Future − HCADT − V/C - LOS − LOS Future − Crash Rate − Crash Severity Index − Roll-up Weather Data • UW TOPS Lab Data Event Data • 17 Bureau of Traffic Forecasting Weather Data University of Wisconsin TOPS Laboratory • Application of Road Weather Safety Audit to the Wisconsin Highway System − Qin, Noyce, Martin, and Khan Two data sets • Weather observation data • Weather-related crash data − Selected Conditions Data ♦ Minimal variation over time ♦ Crash data requires updating in future years ♦ Crash data requires additional manipulation 18 Event Data WisDOT - Bureau of Traffic Forecasting • 86 events across the state − Names − Location − Duration − Frequency − Attendance 20 Sketch Planning Methodology Overview Stage One Factors (Quantitative) Threshold Solution Technologies Mobility Congestion 25% Above Statewide Average Targeted Traveler Information Travel Time Incident Alternate Routes DMS HAR Kiosks 511 Safety Measures Surveillance Crash Rates 22 15% Crash Rate Above Average Speed Warning System CCTV Speed Detector Vehicle Class Detector DMS Warning 1 23 4 Sketch Plan Methodology Overview Local Studies/ Data Collection Thresholds by Facility Type • Urban Interstate • Urban Expressway • Urban Other • Rural Interstate • Rural Expressway • Rural Other Four Deployment Densities 23 • Baseline • Low • Medium • High Weather Data Metamanager Determine Criteria Values for Link Compare versus Thresholds By Facility Type Calculate Score for Link Utilizing Criteria Weights Identify Deployment Intensity Specify Technologies Spectrum of Deployment Density, Urban Freeways/Expressways Spectrum of Deployment Density, Urban Freeways/Expressways Spectrum of Deployment Density, Rural Freeways/Expressways Spectrum of Deployment Density, Urban and Rural Arterials Surveillance Detection Traffic Management Traveler Information Incident Management Weather Systems 511 Sketch Planning Tool Excel VB Tool • Includes Thresholds and Weights − Sensitivity Analysis • Allows Scenario Specific Analysis • Includes GIS Output for All Corridors • Includes Scores for: − Sketch Plan Links − Meta-Manager Links 33 Next Steps