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Get Servings of LowFat Dairy a Day Adapted from Presentations Created by the Consortium to Lower Obesity in Chicago Children – www.clocc.net By UNL Extension Presentation Goals After this lesson, you will be able to: Identify your daily recommended dairy intake. Identify two reasons why you should choose lowfat dairy options. Identify two specific ways in which you can incorporate more dairy into your diet. In Your Opinion… Do you eat dairy foods? If so, how often? What dairy foods have you tried? Why is it important to eat dairy foods? Dairy Foods Help Us Build strong bones and teeth Build strong muscles Maintain a healthy blood pressure Maintain a regular heartbeat Bone Facts Bones are living Bones hold up your body and muscles Bones grow fastest from childhood to teenage years Bones continue to grow and get thicker until around age 30 then bones stop growing and start to get thinner A child has 206 bones Let’s Talk about Strong Bones What mineral is found in dairy foods? It starts with a C…… Calcium helps build strong bones and teeth Bones become weak and break easier when we do not have enough calcium Vitamin D is also found in dairy foods Vitamin D helps your body to absorb calcium making strong bones and teeth We can also get vitamin D from the sun Physical Activity Builds Strong Bones Too Bone strengthening physical activities include Jumping rope Running Sports such as gymnastics, basketball, volleyball, or tennis Games such as hop-scotch Hopping, skipping, jumping You need calcium, vitamin D (from milk or sun), and physical activity for strong bones Why Choose Low-Fat or Fat-Free Dairy Foods? All milk has the same amount of nutrients just different amounts of fat and calories Low-fat (1%) and fat-free (skim) dairy foods keep our heart healthy because they have very little or no fat Whole milk and reduced-fat (2%) dairy foods contain more saturated fat and are not as healthy for our heart Look at the carton or container to make sure your milk, yogurt, or cheese is low-fat or fat-free Need 3 Servings of Low-Fat Dairy/Day What counts as a serving? 1 cup of fat-free or low-fat milk (8 oz.) 1 cup yogurt (8 oz.) 2 cups of cottage cheese (16 oz.) 1 cup of calcium fortified orange juice (8 oz.) 2 oz. American cheese (2 slices of cheese) 1 ½ oz. hard cheese like Cheddar or Swiss (4 dice) How can you start eating more dairy foods? Remember to track your progress using the check your progress sheet. How to Fit in More Dairy Drink milk instead of juice or soda Cheese and crackers Dip fruit in yogurt Fruit-yogurt smoothies Cottage cheese with canned fruit Use milk instead of water when making oatmeal or hot cocoa How to Fit in More Dairy Pudding Yogurt parfait: layers of yogurt, fruit, and granola Take dairy on the go Milk instead of soda pop or fruit drinks String cheese Yogurt What happens if you can’t eat dairy foods? Lactose intolerance Unable to digest lactose, a type of sugar found in milk and other dairy foods resulting in bloating, cramping, diarrhea, etc. It is still important to eat calcium rich foods that are from non-dairy sources. Living with Lactose Intolerance Choose dairy foods with low amounts of lactose Cheddar cheese Yogurt Foods that do not contain lactose Lactose-free milk Soy milk Calcium fortified orange juice Tofu Green leafy veggies (such as spinach) Review Time – Ask Students How many servings of dairy should you eat a day? Name 2 reasons why you should choose low-fat dairy options. Identify 2 specific ways in which you can incorporate more dairy into your diet. Take Home Message for Dairy 3 servings of dairy a day Helps build strong bones, teeth, and muscle Has calcium and vitamin D Low-fat dairy has the same nutrients as 2% and whole milk, but has less fat and calories Activities & Resources Mission Nutrition Interactive Game: www.kidshealth.org/kid/misc/mission_nutrition.html Blast Off Game: www.mypyramid.gov/kids/kids_game.html# Building Strong Bones and Teeth: www.nourishinteractive.com/free_printables/en/agre ements/tracker_building_bones.pdf Extension is a Division of the Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources at the University of Nebraska– Lincoln cooperating with the Counties and the United States Department of Agriculture. University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension educational programs abide with the nondiscrimination policies of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln and the United States Department of Agriculture.