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MSRB/SIFMA Regulatory and Compliance Seminar **************************** SIFMA Headquarters 120 Broadway, 2nd Floor, New York, NY October 26, 2009 Panelists: Leslie Carey, Associate General Counsel, MSRB Peg Henry, Deputy General Counsel, MSRB Ernie Lanza, General Counsel, MSRB Malcolm Northam, Director, Fixed Income Securities, FINRA Justin Pica, Director, Uniform Practice Policy, MSRB Lawrence Sandor, Senior Associate General Counsel, MSRB 2 MSRB in a Nutshell Self Regulatory Organization for broker-dealers and bank dealers in the municipal market no rulemaking authority over issuers, intermediaries or other market participants no non-securities rulemaking authority (e.g., derivatives) MSRB coordinates with SEC, FINRA, bank regulators on enforcement, examinations, and surveillance Coordinating efforts with IRS, Treasury, others on market issues Congressionally mandated mission: protect investors and the public interest promote fair and efficient municipal bond market MSRB furthers mission through rulemaking, information services/systems, outreach and education and market leadership MSRB’s Recent Investor Protection and Fair Practice Initiatives Build America Bonds •Build America Bonds – MSRB Notice 2009-15 (April 24, 2009) Reminder that all MSRB rules apply to transactions in BABs – fair dealing, disclosure of material facts, suitability of recommendations. •Build America Bonds –MSRB Notice 2009-30 (June 9, 2009) Reminder that ban on business may be triggered by solicitations of Build America Bond business by employees whose contributions have not been vetted (e.g., taxable desk personnel). •Build America Bonds – MSRB Notice 2009-49 (August 25, 2009) Reminder of requirement to disclose on confirm yield at which transaction is priced. Some BABs have pro rata mandatory sinking fund redemptions and are priced to average life. •Research and Market Statistics – Build America Bond Report – July 2009 MSRB’s Recent Investor Protection and Fair Practice Initiatives Political Contributions •Bond Ballot Campaign Contributions – MSRB Notice 2009-35 (June 22, 2009) Request for comment on mandatory disclosure of contributions to bond ballot campaign committees and associated municipal securities business. •Bank PAC Contributions – MSRB Notice 2009-51 (September 16, 2009) Request for comment on mandatory disclosure of contributions to issuer officials by dealer-affiliated PACs of banks and bank holding companies. Investors and Issuers •MSRB/FINRA Notice – MSRB Notice 2009-38 (June 30, 2009) Joint reminder on issues to consider when investing in municipal bonds in light of current market conditions. MSRB’s Recent Investor Protection and Fair Practice Initiatives Investors and Issuers •California IOUs – MSRB Notice 2009-41 (July 10, 2009) IOUs are municipal securities and most MSRB rules apply. Trading reporting is not required because the IOUs have no CUSIP numbers. Focus on customer protection obligations – fair dealing, disclosure of material facts, suitability of recommendations, fair pricing. •Retail Investors – MSRB Notice 2009-42 (July 14, 2009) Reminder to dealers on duty of fair dealing to investors. Focus on individual and other retail investors. Disclosure of material facts, suitability of recommendations, fair pricing. Focus on VRDOs. •Issuers - MSRB Notice 2009 – 54 (September 29, 2009) Reminder to dealers on duty of fair dealing to issuers. Fair practice requirements of Rule G-17 apply to dealers’ municipal securities activities with issuers, such as underwritings. MSRB’s Recent Investor Protection and Fair Practice Initiatives Underwriting/Syndicates •Priority of Orders – MSRB Notice 2009-47 (August 11, 2009) Fair dealing rules apply to retail order periods and priority of orders. •Settlement of Syndicates – MSRB Notice 2009-55 (September 30, 2009) Syndicate settlement by 30 calendar days after bond closing; designations paid by 10 calendar days after bond closing; and designations due to manager by 2 business days after bond closing Uniform Practice •Electronic Confirms – MSRB Notice 2009-50 (September 15, 2009) Requirement in Rule G-15(a) to provide customer confirmation may be satisfied by electronic confirmation for DVP/RVP transactions if: URL link to information required by Rule G-15(a); Provider has no-action letter from SEC under SEC Rule 10b-10. MSRB’s Recent Transparency and Market Efficiency Proposals Auction Rate and VRDO Transparency • Currently collect and disseminate rate resets, related data for each ARS auction and VRDO remarketing • Proposal to collect additional documents and information – MSRB Notice 2009-43 (July 14, 2009) • • • • • ARS and VRDO Documents ARS Bidding Information Identity of liquidity provider VRDO tender agent contact information Amount of bank bonds and bank bond rate MSRB’s Recent Investor Protection and Fair Practice Initiatives Primary Market Disclosure •MSRB Notice 2009-28 (June 1, 2009) •Effective June 1, 2009, underwriters must submit electronic copies of official statements to EMMA. •Submission of the official statement is required within one business day after receipt but no later than bond closing. •Certain key information must be submitted on or prior to the date of first execution – plain English name of issue, original issue prices, check prepopulated CUSIPs. •“Access equals delivery” – delivery of paper copies of official statements to new issue customers required only if a customer requests one. •Confirms must direct customers to the EMMA website for a copy of the official statement. •Access equals delivery not available for municipal fund securities. MSRB’s Recent Transparency and Market Efficiency Initiatives Continuing Disclosure •MSRB Notice 2009-39 (July 1, 2009) •Effective July 1, 2009, EMMA became the sole official repository where all continuing disclosure filings must be made by issuers, obligors, or their agents. •EMMA accepts mandatory continuing disclosure – required by SEC Rule 15c2-12 – and voluntary disclosure. •Filers are encouraged to identify their voluntary continuing disclosure by category – such as quarterlies, IRS letters, derivatives. MSRB’s Recent Transparency and Market Efficiency Proposals Proposed EMMA Enhancements for Issuers • MSRB Notice 2009-44 (July 15, 2009) • Permit issuers to post preliminary official statements. • Also permit issuers or obligated persons to: • undertake to prepare audited financial statements pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles as established by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board; undertake to submit annual financial information to EMMA within 120 calendar days after the end of the applicable fiscal year; provide the uniform resource locator (URL) of the issuer’s or obligated person’s Internet-based investor relations or other repository of financial/operating information; and Submit GFOA certificate regarding CAFR preparation MSRB’s Recent Transparency and Market Efficiency Proposals Proposed EMMA Enhancements for Underwriters • Require dealers to submit the following information: • whether there is a commitment to provide continuing disclosure; the identity of obligated persons who will be providing such disclosure; the date by which annual financial information must be provided; and Contact information for issuer/obligated person personnel MSRB Recent Market Leadership Initiatives • MSRB Statement Regarding Regulation of the Municipal Market on January 9, 2009 • Focus attention on unregulated municipal market participants • Uses pay-to-play as an example • MSRB Letter to Congress on February 6, 2009: Specific Recommendations on Regulating Financial Intermediaries • Focus on regulation of intermediaries • Suggests Muni Czar or industry coordinating committee • Calls for better coordination of federal and state enforcement activities • Articulates role for market-specific SROs to complement anti-fraud authority of federal securities laws • MSRB Report on Unregulated Market Intermediaries Recommends regulation of unregulated market participants, such as financial advisors, swaps advisors, and investment brokers. MSRB Recent Market Leadership Initiatives • Derivatives - MSRB Letter to Congress on February 6, 2009: • Muni derivatives to be subject to same regulatory framework developed for other derivative markets • Swap advisors should be subject to SRO regulation • Derivatives - MSRB Letter to Secretary Geithner on August 13, 2009 • EMMA already accepts voluntary issuer disclosure concerning derivative transactions through its continuing disclosure system • While municipal derivatives disclosure is not mandated, many investors consider it material to their investment decisions and have recommended that issuers use EMMA as a means to disseminate such disclosures to all investors • All municipal derivatives counterparties should be well informed about the risks of their derivative contracts • Derivative advisors should be subject to comprehensive regulatory scheme MSRB/SIFMA Regulatory and Compliance Seminar **************************** SIFMA Headquarters 120 Broadway, 2nd Floor, New York, NY October 26, 2009