Transcript Slide 0
Islamic Development Bank Impact Investing KAZANSUMMIT 2015 7th International Economic Summit of Russia and OIC countries Tatarstan – June 15-16, 2015 Mohamed Hedi Mejai, Director of the Investments Department Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 0 Impact Investing.. • Impact investing is a subset of socially responsible investing • It is investment made with the intention to generate a measurable, beneficial social or environmental positive impact alongside a financial return • Islamic Finance or ethical finance is fundamentally motivated by supporting the overall well-being and socio-economic development of the society and excludes investments in areas considered harmful to society or people • And hence, it is very much in line with impact investing Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 1 Suitability of Islamic Banking Products to Impact Investing Islamic Finance is based on the following principles: • • • • • • Investment in assets – real economy Fairness – sharing in the risk and reward Participatory financing – equity-based, venture capital, etc. Avoidance of speculation and abuse – prohibition of charging interest and excessive financing rate Flexible contractual arrangements – Encouraging entrepreneurship Negitive List of industries that are harmful to society or health (gambling, alcohol, arms, etc.) Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 2 Islamic Finance is gaining global attraction According to the last IMF workshop on Islamic Finance during the WB/IMF Spring meetings 2015 • Islamic Finance is growing at 16% p/a and its total assets reached about USD 1.7 • It is expected to grow to USD 3.4 trillion by 2018 • Currently Islamic Banks have 38 million customers and expected to reach more than 70 million by 2018 • QISMUT (Qatar, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, UAE and Turkey) are dominating the Islamic Banking assets with 78% of global value • QISMUT total assets expected to reach USD 1.6 trillion by 2018 Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 3 Potential of Islamic Finance • • Availability of high liquidity Can meet the demands of diverse population (i.e. Muslims and nonMuslims) • Sukuk (i.e. Islamic bonds) are widely accepted and is an additional tool for resource mobilization • Many non-member countries issued sukuk such as Hong Kong, Luxemburg, UK, etc. • Investment in Infrastructure projects Wider acceptance of Sukuk and global opportunities for more issuance Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 4 Islamic Finance in Russia Russia has a good potential to develop Islamic Finance in CIS region and to attract a wide range of investors: • • • • • Strong economy with a large absorption capacity It is a large market with about 145 million population out of which about 20 million are Muslims It is a main driver of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) which has a total population of about 180 million and a gross domestic product of over 4 trillion U.S. dollars Islamic Finance is attractive to customers interested in ethical investing Hence, sukuk issuance in Russia for instance are likely to get good attraction from investors Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 5 Islamic Development Bank (“IDB”): Profile Overview Key Financial Indicators ■ Established in 1975 and headquartered in Jeddah, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (US$ billion) ■ Purpose: To foster the economic development and social progress of member countries in a commercially viable manner Total Assets 20.6* Authorized Capital 150.0 Paid-up Capital 7.4 Ratings Aaa/AAA/AAA ■ Currently 56 member countries (all developing countries) from the Middle East, Africa, the Asia Pacific region, South Asia, Europe and South America ■ Regional offices in Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Morocco and Senegal ■ Country gateway offices in Turkey and Indonesia ■ Field representatives in several member countries ■ All financial transactions are in compliance with Islamic law (Shariah) Ownership “We are committed to alleviating poverty, promoting human development, science & technology, Islamic banking & finance and enhancing cooperation amongst member countries in collaboration with our development partners.” Saudi Arabia 23.6% Others 17.1% Mission Statement Kuwait 5.5% Turkey 6.5% Notes: IDB’s unit of account 1 Islamic Dinar = 1 Special Drawing Right of the IMF Exchange rate of ID 1 = US$ 1.531750 used throughout this presentation IDB’s financial year is the lunar Hijrah year (11 days shorter than the solar Gregorian year) Throughout the presentation, Financial data are based either on Audited Accounts Year-End November 2013 (*) or public information shared in IDB’s website for Year-End October 2014 unless otherwise stated. Libya 9.5% Egypt 7.1% Qatar 7.2% Iran 8.3% UAE 7.5% Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank Nigeria 7.7% 6 IDB Group and Mandate IDB Activities IDB Priority Areas ■ Project Finance, Loans and Technical Assistance aimed at the development of: ■ Agriculture ■ Basic Infrastructure & Industrial sectors ■ Education ■ Healthcare and other Social Sector Institutions ■ Equity Investment and Lines of Financing for the development of Financial Institutions ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Human Development Agricultural and Rural Development and Food Security Infrastructure Development Private Sector Development (ICD) Intra-Trade Among Member Countries (ITFC) Research and Development in Islamic Banking and Finance (IRTI) Key IDB Group Members* ■ International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC): Supports trade finance activities amongst member countries. ■ Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD): Supports the private sector in the member countries. ■ Islamic Corporation for ■ The Islamic Research and Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC): Provides investment protection and export credit insurance for member countries. Training Institute (IRTI): Leads the development and sustenance of a dynamic and comprehensive Islamic Financial Services Industry. * These institutions have their own separate balance sheets and member countries except IRTI. Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 7 Consistently Rated ‘AAA’ Since 2007 IDB’s ‘AAA’ rating is predominantly derived from its standalone credit profile in contrast to other multilateral development banks’ (“MDB”) reliance on ‘AAA’ rated callable capital “Low leverage…” (Since 2006) Last Rating: Oct. 2014 “Very strong capitalization…” “Established track record in terms of asset quality…” Accepted as marketable assets in the European Central Bank (ECB) list “Preferred Creditor status…” “Strong commitment from shareholders…” (Since 2007) Last Rating: July 2014 “Strong liquidity…” (Since 2002) Last Rating: Sep. 2014 Zero Risk Weighted Eligible as Level B collateral for the Bank’s operations Eligible for inclusion in the liquidity buffer of banks under the FCA supervision (BIPRU 12.7.2 ) Source: Rating Agencies Reports Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 8 Strengthening Partnerships IDB Approvals for Co-Financing ($ in mln) 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 ■ Co-financing activities, on average, represent 35% of IDB-OCR cumulative financing. ■ The Bank collaborates with development partners and donors to co-finance projects and operations in member countries. ■ This collaborative strategy has helped it to pool and tap resources from a large number of organizations and institutions which are interested in jointly financing development. Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 9 IDB’s Intervention Areas and Regions Geographic Distribution Sectoral Distribution Water, Sanitation & Urban Services 13.2% Others 0.4% Agriculture 11.9% Education 7.4% MENAOther Countries-8 19% SSA-22 14% Asia-8 6% MENA-GCC6 10% Transportation 21.8% Information & Communications 1.1% Industry & Mining 7.7% Energy 26.4% Health Finance 5.6% 4.5% MENANorth Africa-5 20% CIT-7 31% ■ The Bank intervenes in key economic sectors of member countries to enable them to leapfrog the stages of development and to attain international development goals. ■ IDB Group’s total net approvals have reached $97.8 billion. ■ IDB has one of the broadest operational scopes amongst major MDBs. ■ Similarly, IDB’s existing portfolio is diversified across several regions. Source: IDB's website, IDB's Economic Research and Policy Department; (“CIT-7”): Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Rep., Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Albania (“ASIA-8”): Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Pakistan and Suriname (“MENA-Other Countries-8”) : Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, Turkey and Yemen (“MENA-North Africa-5”) : Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lybia and Egypt Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 10 Areas of cooperation • To provide Technical Assistance and Advisory Services to lay down the legal framework for Islamic Finance in the Russian Federation • To advise on the possible issuance of Sukuk by the Russian Federation • Cooperate to establish a joint Islamic Bank to cater the needs of both Muslims and non-Muslims customers in Russia. Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 11 Contact us: Mohammed Hedi Mejai Director of Investments Department Islamic Development Bank P.O Box 5925 Jeddah 21432 K.S.A Tel: +966-12-646-7422 Fax: +966-12-636-7554 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.isdb.org Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 12 The Investments Department (IDBi) “The Investments Department is responsible for undertaking and managing the IDB’s medium and long term direct and funds investments made from the Ordinary Capital Resources of IDB, the IDB Waqf Fund, Staff Pension Fund, Islamic Solidarity Fund for Development”. Equity Investment Division Investments Department Fund Management Division Resource Mobilization Division Manage & Monitor current Portfolio Invest in new IFIs & companies Rebalance the Portfolio Manage & Monitor current Funds Portfolio Identify & Process new Fund investments Structure & Launch new investment Funds Initiate Co-branded Funds with other Institutional Investors Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 13 IDBi - Equity Portfolio Over 70 investments in 26 countries Contributes more than 10% of IDB’s net income Disbursed amount of US$ 704 million Market value of US$ 1.53 billion As of 26 April 2015 Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 14 IDBi - Funds Portfolio More than US$ 460 million commitments in 11 Funds Conventional Asset Classes Listed Equity Sukuk Trade Finance Leasing & Ijarah Alternative Asset Classes Real Estate Infrastructure Private Equity Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 15 IDB’s Portfolio • Infrastructure investments have the highest ratio in IDB’s portfolio with around 61.4% share. Energy and transportation constitute around 26% and 22% of the portfolio respectively. Water, sanitation and urban services are 13%. • Education and health are far behind with 7.4% and 5.6% respectively. • Cumulative energy investments are USD 30.8 billion, transportation investments are USD 9.8 billion, Water, sanitation and urban services investments are USD 5.8 billion. Total infrastructure investments are around USD 46 billion as of end of 2014. • Education investments are USD 3.6 billion and health investment are USD 2.5 billion for the same period. Source: IsDB's website, IsDB's Economic Research and Policy Department Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 16 IDBi- Investment Principles & Process ■ Sharia Compliance (conventional debt maximum – 1/3 of financing structure) for Brownfield projects ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 100% Shariah compliance for Greenfield projects Global coverage (not limited to Member Countries) Public and Private sponsors are eligible Greenfield or Expansion projects with development attributes Sound reputation and solid track record of sponsors Feasibility study done by a reputable firm Maximum 33% stake taken by IDB No single major shareholder stake Deal Sourcing & Screening In- Depth Analysis Clearance & Due Diligence Approval & Disbursement Monitoring Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank Exit 17 IDB Infrastructure Fund II Target Size: US$ 2 billion Description: - Successor to the US$730 million IDB Infrastructure Fund I - The largest dedicated infrastructure fund for IDB member countries beyond core infrastructure sectors of power, telecommunications, transportation, and includes investment in oil and gas, refinery and petrochemicals, steel and aluminum, mining, logistics and an allocation for healthcare, education, and financial services. Main Investors: IDB, Public Pension Agency of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Public Investment Fund of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Ministry of Finance of the Kingdom of Bahrain and the Ministry of Finance of the Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam Expected IRR: 18% (based on the figures of Fund I) Funds to be Mobilized: Up to US$24 billion Fund Manager: ASMA Capital Partners B.S.C.(c), established by IDB and the founding investors in the Kingdom of Bahrain Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 18 Airbus Leasing Islamic Fund Target Size: US$ 1 billion Description: The first Shariah compliant Aircraft Leasing Fund seeded by Airbus and exclusively dedicated for buying and leasing AIRBUS planes mainly to GCC, MENA, CIS and southeast Asian airline carriers. Main Investors: IDB, Airbus Industries, Tabuung Hajji, Warba Bank, Kuwait International Bank and Tharawat Holding Fund Type: Open Ended Expected IRR: 15% Fund Manager: International Air Finance Corporation Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 19 Marina Mall - Morocco Expected IRR: 17% ■ Marina Mall is a real estate development project where 71 Investments IDB partnered with SMI (Societe Marita Immobiliere). ■ SMI is a real estate development company established • 34 IFIs in 2003 and based in Morocco with • 37 Companies track record internationally mainly in Europe and Africa. ■ ■ Marina Mall is the largest commercial area in Rabat. Covers 8.5 acres in Rabat-Sale’s Bab al Bahr District which is in the heart of New Rabat. ■ • 7.41% total return in 1434H It is a mixed use project with the last generation of real • USD 150 million estate complex including premium of Dividends overhousing, offices and a last 3 years shopping mall withthe38.000 sqm on the ground floor (parking included). ■ The Mall will be managed by Poly World, a shopping mall operator operating 65 malls globally. Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 20 KED Schools – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Expected IRR: 22% ■ KED is a world class international school operator managing over 40 schools internationally in Europe, UK, USA and India. ■ KED is partnering with strong local investors to open a chain of bi-lingual schools in KSA that offer world class American curriculum along with Arabic curriculum. ■ Education is a sector of core significance to IDB. Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 21 MOUs Signed ■ Public Pension Agency (KSA), Ministry of Finance (Bahrain) and Ministry of Finance (Brunei) ■ ■ ■ ■ Sovereign Investment Authority (Nigeria) Caisse de Depot et de Gestion (Morocco) Sovereign Wealth Fund (Gabon) Pertamina (Indonesia) Strictly private & confidential. Not to be disclosed without prior written consent of Islamic Development Bank 22