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Development and Introduction of OSSs
-Dreams Realities and Expectations-
2003.10.2
Makoto TAKANO
NTT West
outline
• Recent IP service in Japan and NTT-West
• Recent OSS development in NTT-W
– approaches
– results
• Further challenges
– TMF approach
– NTT-W approach
• NTT-W approach
– Simplification of OSS
– Loose integration among OSSs
– Revival of “internal development”
• Expectations towards APNOMS
2
Current telecom service in Japan (internet access)
number of broadband access subscriber
market share of
NTT-G=37%
(as of Jul.2003)
8,540,000
3,610,000 ≒2.4
2,283,000
1,710,000
DSL
FTTH
CATV
≒1.3
531,000
85,000
≒6.3
Au
Ocg-0
0
De t-0
0
c
Fe 0
0
Apb-0
1
Ju r-0
1
n
Au 0
1
Ocg-0
1
De t-0
1
Fec-0
1
Apb-0
2
Ju r-0
2
n
Au 0
2
Ocg-0
De t-0 2
c- 2
Fe 0
2
Apb-0
3
Ju r-0
n- 3
03
million
9.0
Jul. 2003
8.0
Jul. 2002
7.0
6.0
Harsh price competition
5.0
charge free,
4.0
discounting setup charge, etc.
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
source:Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications HP
3
Example of IP service in NTT-W
IP service OSS
The Internet
private cooperate network
ISPs
ISPs
content
distribution server
Group server
(CUG)
communication
server
Regional IP network
NTT
-W
ADSL access
Fiber access
ISDN access
Wireless access
4
Example of IP-service OSS in NTT-W
mapping to eTOM Level2
Customer relationship management process
(without “marketing fulfillment response”,
“customer QOS/SLA management”, “billing
and collection management”.
other service
OSSs
legacy
billing
collection
customer
web if
request
handling
customer
NTT-W
operator
resource
handling
service
rating
service
activation
document
:OSS subsystem
make use of COTS
proprietary APIs
data
NE
server
reference: Enhanced Telecom Operations MapTM (eTOM) - GB921 v3.5 (TM Forum)
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Approaches and Results
Approaches
Results
•Process definition by using TOM
•Introduction of PKG software
•Introduction of open systems
•Decentralization
•Rapid development and deployment
•Rapid introduction of new services
•OSS development cost reduction
•rich scalability
increase
in
customer
DSL
FTTH
2000
2001
2002
▲:introduction of current OSS
introduction
of
new
services
▲8M ADSL
More than 10services
wihtin a year
2003
▲multi-PPPoE
▲
▲FTTH new menu
▲CUG
▲wireless
24M ADSL
▲12M ADSL
▲
▲communication
discount charge ▲
Inter-prefecture Connections
source: NTT-W HP
6
Challenge going forward
Quality
•Rich scalability
Cost
•OSS development cost reduction
further
improvement
Delivery
•Rapid development and deployment
•Rapid introduction of new services
and
Quality
•Strengthen Customer Retention
•Faster, more efficient operations
increase revenue
decrease expenses
7
Approaches and Expectations
vision
TMF approach
sharing information of common
•NGOSS
interest between SPs,
•eTOM(GB921)
producing requirements that will
drive the NGOSS program, etc.
•SIM(GB914)
•SID(GB922), etc.
•Service Provider Leadership Council
NTT-W approach
To be more
competitive..
•Simplification of OSSs
•Loose integration among OSSs
•Revival of “internal development”
something else?
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Simplification of OSSs
Simplicity of supporting business process
Simplicity of business logic/function logic
development of
service independent
simple OSS
Simplicity of architecture
Simplicity of database schema
customization into
service dependent
simple OSS
introduction of
service-A
simple OSS for
service-A
introduction of
service-B
simple OSS for
service-B
ref: M.Koyabu, H.Ishida, M.Takano, “Development of successful OSS for IP based telecommunication
Services” TMW, Nice, France, SWD4, May 2002.
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Loose integration among OSSs
Front end integration platform
Back end integration platform
ex. EIP
Autonomously
Decentralized
Operation
Support
Systems/subsystems
ex. EAI,EII
10
Revival of “internal development” (1/2)
back ground
•Difficulty in making consensus with SIers
•Further shorten upgrade cycles in OSS
•Emergence of sophisticated integrated design environment
•Eclipse, etc.
•Harsh competition with other SPs/CLECs
ref: http://eclipse.org/
11
Revival of “internal development” (2/2)
OSS development cycle
Overall OSSs
grand design
past
current
requirement
analysis
external
design
internal
design
code and
unit test
subsystem
integration
test
system overall OSSs
integration
integration
test
test
internal
outsourced to SIer
future?
?
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How approaches meet challenges?
challenges
Rapid development and
deployment
Rapid introduction of new
services
approaches
•TMF
•NGOSS
•SPLC
OSS development cost
reduction
Simplification of OSSs
Rich scalability
Loose integration among OSSs
Faster, more efficient
operations
Revival of “internal
development”
Strengthen Customer
Retention
something else?
13
Expectation toward APNOMS
SIer
SP
better
OSS
development
academic
ISV
prototype level
commercially available level
commercially accepted level
close
mutual
interchange
conceptual level
simulation level
APNOMS
14
Summery
• OSS development evolution
– making steady progress but not enough,
• How to drive/promote the evolution
– TMF approach
– NTT-W approach
– something else?
15
Thank you for your attention.
appendix
Problems in introduction of COTS
investigation phase
design/making phase
・difficulty in optimal selection
・difficulty in “fit and gap”
・high cost
・no warrant in continuous
support
・insufficient localization
・large add-on coding
・unclear specification
(black black box)
・conflict with other COTS
development life cycle
running phase
・necessity of large hardware
resources than expected
・insufficient quick response
・insufficient performance
・functional gap from expected
test phase
・debug of COTS
・add-on coding for avoiding
bug of COTS
・long period of test phase
18
Classification of data reference among OSSs
operator
Level 0
operator level interconnection
OSS to which data is offered
(offered OSS )
OSS that is offering the data
(offering OSS)
Level1
HTML, XML,..
CORBA(IDL),
EJB, CMIP(GDMO),
XML, ..
UI
Level2
AP
level3
JDBC,SQL, ODBC ..
Database
ref: A.Kubota, M.Takano, T. Ogura, H.Matsuura, “Problems of existing interconnected OSSs for PSTN
and an idea towards future systems”, APNOMS2000, Nara, Japan, pp.61-66, October 2000.
19
FLET’S ADSL (NTT-E/W internet access service using ADSL)
source:NTT-W HP
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B FLET’S (NTT-E/W internet access service using optical fiber)
(family type)
Monthly Charges
Line service charge
\4,300
Internal wiring usage charge
\200
Optical network unit (ONU) rental charge
\900
Start-Up Cost
Contract fee
Installation charge (may differ)
source:NTT-W HP
\800
¥27,100
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Wireless access
Monthly charges ¥800 (per subscription)
Installation charges Standard plan: ¥2,000
High Security plan(IEEE802.1x): ¥3,000
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IP service OSS mapped to eTOM
Customer interface management
selling
Marketing
Fulfillment
response
Order
handling
Problem
handling
Customer
QoS/SLA
management
Billing&
Collection
management
Retention & Loyalty
Service
Configuration
activation
Resource
provisioning
Service
Problem
management
Service quality
management
Resource
Trouble
management
Resource
Performance
management
Service &
Specific instance
rating
Resource data collection & processing
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