School Safety Plans for Administrators
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Transcript School Safety Plans for Administrators
Officer Adam Gongwer
11th year with Ontario Police
6th year as SRO
HNT Member (2006)
D.A.R.E. Class #61 (2009)
A.L.i.C.E. instructor
Central Regional Rep ‘13-’15
Ohio SRO Assoc. (OSROA.org)
Previous Experience:
JV Corrections Officer
Youth Minister
Family:
4 Kids (6, 14, 14, 17)
Married 21 years
2013
Today’s Goals
• Are you prepared?
• Why do we need school safety plans?
• Who is involved?
• What is involved?
• Where can I review resources?
Are you prepared?
dailymail.co.uk
Briarwood Elementary OK Tornado in May
Are you prepared?
Are you prepared?
Are you prepared?
Are you prepared?
Are you prepared?
Are you prepared?
School Safety Plans
• Every school is required to have one.
• School officials and local emergency first responders
should work together to develop protocols and include
key information in the plans to establish clear directions
on what to do in an emergency.
• The plans must be routinely updated to account for new
safety partners and to incorporate best practices.
• Safety partners should sign off on the plans.
• The safety and floor plans, important documents and
information, and other items such as master keys,
student parent records, rosters, yearbooks, whistles,
bullhorn, and flashlights must be readily available at a
secure place on site in the event of an incident.
STAKEHOLDERS
A Framework for Safe and
Successful Schools
A Framework for Safe and
Successful Schools
Safety/Emergency
Operations Plans
Training
Mental Health
Appendix A —
Legislative
Recommendations
Appendix B —
Geauga County Mental
Health Checklist
Appendix C —
Attorney General’s
School Safety Task
Force Quick Reference
Checklist for Schools
Multiple resource links
OhioAttorneyGeneral.gov/SchoolSafety
Safety Plans (Ohio AG Template)
Basic Plan (Part 1)
I.
Introduction
II.
Concept of Operations
III.
Organization and Assignment of Responsibilitie
IV. Direction, Control, and Coordination
V.
Communications
VI. Recovery After An Incident
VII. Administration, Finance and Logistics
VIII. Plan Development, Maintenance, and Distribution
School Safety Planning Glossary
School Safety Authorities and References
Safety Plans (Ohio AG Template)
Functional Annexes (Part 2)
Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP)
Drop, Cover, and Hold
Evacuation Procedure
Family Reunification
Lockdown Procedure (including A.L.i.C.E. options)
Mental Health and Healing
Reverse Evacuation Procedure
Shelter-In-Place
Safety Plans (Ohio AG Template)
Hazard- and Threat-Specific Annexes (Part 3)
Active Shooter
Bomb Threat
Bus Accident
Chemical or Hazardous materials Spill
Explosion
Fire
Flood
Intruder/Hostage
Medical Emergency
Severe Weather
Terrorism Annex
Additional Items for Plan
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Earthquake
School Closing or Delays
Student Disorders
School Bus emergencies
Crime Reporting Procedures
Off Campus Emergencies
Suicide: Student or Staff
Possession of Weapons on campus
Media Plan
FEMA K-12 Guide
Planning Principles & Process
Step 1: Collaborative Planning Team
Step 2: Understand the Situation
Step 3: Determine Goals & Objectives
Step 4: Plan Development
Step 5: Plan Prep, Review, & Approval
Step 6: Plan Implementation & Maint.
Plan Content
Threat- and Hazard-Specific Annexes
1.) Info Sharing (FERPA/HIPAA)
2.) Psychological First Aid for Schools
3.) School Climate and Emergencies
4.) Active Shooter Situations
Table 1: Assessment
Table 2: Risk Assessment Worksheet
Table 3: Threat and Hazard Types
rems.ed.gov/EOPGuides
Homeland Security
Recommendations
•
After the Boston Massacre, April 2013 LEO communication
• Establish a comprehensive emergency response plan
• Test communications equipment with emergency
responders
• Develop mass evacuation procedures in response to a
threat
• Identify & designate egress and ingress routes for
emergency vehicles
• Remove objects from the facility or event which could
conceal IEDs
• Be vigilant of secondary devices; specifically at
anticipated evacuation routes
NIMS & ICS
Online Plan Resources:
• OhioAttorneyGeneral.gov/SchoolSafety
– Download template plan
• rems.ed.gov/EOPGuides
• emergencymgmt.com/safety/
Schools-Ill-Prepared-Active-Shooter.html
• homelandsecurity.ohio.gov or dhe.gov
• SchoolSafety.us
Additional Security Ideas
Cameras: Bus, Building, Parking, Garage…
Additional Security Ideas
Signage:
AED’s
Classrooms
Doors
Windows
Additional Security Ideas
Panic Buttons and Emergency Reference Guides
Additional Security Ideas
Limited Access Visitor Control
Key Swipe Access
Additional Security Ideas
Video Playback
iPad, Phones, MDTs
Additional Security Ideas
Additional Security Ideas
Police
Radios
Additional Security Ideas
Mass Notification & Bullying Reporting
Additional Security Ideas
Drug Testing & K-9 Sweeps
Safety & Security Surveys
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Checklists include:
Immediate neighborhood
Property Boundaries & Open Spaces
Parking Lot/Playgrounds/Barriers
Landscaping/Bldg Exterior
Bldg Interior: Halls, rooms, doors
School/Police Coordination
Floor Plans with utilities marked
Collaboration?
• Are you collaborating with:
– Local Police or Sheriff Departments?
– Local Fire Department?
– Mental Health Agencies?
– Other Crisis Team Member Agencies?
– Local Businesses?
– Utility and Media?
– Parents/Students?
Top 10 Causes of Teen Murder
Phil Chalmers:
Cause #10
Mental Illness & Brain Injuries
• Can be a combination of issues
– Mental Illness
– Head Injuries
– Brain Deformities
– Extremely low IQ
Cause #9
Lack of
spiritual guidance & discipline
• Children involved in spiritual activites are
less likely to commit violent crimes
• Children properly disciplined tend to
respect authority more
Cause #8
Criminal Lifestyle & Poverty
• Environmental conditions play into teen
violence
Cause #7
Peer Pressure
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Drug Use
Sexual activity
Vandalism
Physical Violence
Cause #6
Easy access/fascination
with weapons
• Guns and knives unsecured in the home
• Video Games
Cause #5
Cults & Gangs
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Vampire cults
Hate Groups
Insane Clown Posse fans
Skinheads
Street Gangs
Occult
Cause #4
Drug & Alcohol Abuse
• While under the influence
• Trying to obtain money for drugs
• Top Ten Drugs (1-10):
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Tobacco
Alcohol
Prescription Drugs
Meth
Marijuana
Ecstacy
Crack/Cocaine
Heroin
Steroids
Inhalants
Cause #3
Anger and Depression/Suicide
• 78% of school shooters were suicidal
Cause #2
Violent Entertainment
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Negative
Pornography
Violent
Media
Natural Born Killers, Texas Chainsaw
Massacre, Scream, Grand Theft Auto
game, Insane Clown Posse, etc
Cause #1
Unstable Environment
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Unsafe or unstable home life
Physical Abuse
Sexual Abuse
Emotional Abuse
Domestic Violence
Substance abuse by parents
Being Bullied
Questions?
• Download this powerpoint:
Sro101.com (click on downloads)
Officer Adam Gongwer
Ontario, Ohio Police
[email protected]
419-529-2115