Transcript Dia 1 - Kommunale Beredskabschefer

Flood Prevention
& Response
Dutch
policy
P. Glerum
Former Deputy Head
National
Operations Centre
Projectmanager
EU-Floodex &
EU WaterSave
Civil Protection in the Netherlands
•Civil protection policy: national responsibility
•25 safety regions responsible for disaster relief management,
each in their own region;
– Fire services, Police services, Health services are assigned
to regions
•Reinforcement of the regions disaster relief forces is coordinated
by the National Operations Centre;
– Assets are mainly coming from (not affected) regions,
(national) rescue organisations and the Army
•New development;
– National Command and Control on disaster relief in case of
large scale (national) disaster
7-7-2015
Crisis management in the
Netherlands
MPT/IPT
National Policy Decisions
NCC
National Interdepartmental
Preparation en Coordination;
-Policy
-Operations
-Communications & Information
NOC
Driebergen
Den Haag
Provincial Coordination Centre
-Authorised to give directives
-In actual practise; no role
PCC
RPT
Regional Policy and Operations Team
-Disaster relief
ROT
Local incident
7-7-2015
Flood risk policy in the Netherlands
After 1953
•Focus on prevention
The last few years
Due to climate change and
risk analysis
•Spatial planning
•Disaster management
Enhancement by Taskforce
Management on flooding
Flood risk in the
Netherlands
20000 miles²
16.000.000 inhabitants
800 persons per mile²
25 safety regions
Legal Safety Level
Cabinets’ Taskforce Flood Management
2007-2008
- Governmental awareness after Katrina + Cab. research
-
Safest delta in the world but no 100% safety guarantee
Governmental operational preparedness not sufficient
More balance prevention/preparation to mitigate effects of flood (safety chain)
Preparation on national scale; based on safety regions
Installed by the Cabinet (BZK/V&W; 06-08)
Cabinets’ Taskforce Flood Management
•Develop credible realistic scenario’s
•support regional planning
•Provide cooperation government and
water management
•Raise a national expertnetwork
•Develop strategies on:
- Risk and Crisis Communication
- Recovery
Exercise on a national level
Kop- en Voettekst regel 2
Flood risk in
The Netherlands
Worst Credible
Flood coast
Evacuation is
preferable
Hurricane
T-10..6
C+C
T-5
T-4
T-3
T-2
T-1
T0
Making choices
T+1
T+..
reinstall command and
control
preparing
Mono
disciplinair
Filled roads
Winds to strong
T-10..6
T-5
T-4
T-3
T-2
T-1
T0
T+1
T+..
Evacuating everybody
Time of selfsufficiency?
Evacuating vulnerable
Ctirical path
No evacuation
Aantal personen in gebied met grotere waterdiepte / stroomsnelheid
Fryslân
Aantal personen in gebied met geringere waterdiepte
13929
41976
Effectgebieden
Onderstroomgebieden
Groningen
24320
25312
Noord Holland Noord
91584
61056
Zaanstreek Waterland
9158
67162
Flevoland
29312
84
Kennemerland
72122
42358
Amsterdam Amstelland
15188
Haaglanden
190.609
201.052
44711
Hollands Midden
95909
88531
Rotterdam Rijnmond
210.643
81917
D -1
D0
D1
D2
D3
D5
D4
72 h self sufficiency
Stormletsel
Verdrinken
Zeeland
46526
Onderkoeling
Uitdroging
Verhongeren
7574
INFECTIEZIEKTES
Result
a succesfull evacuation means 80% of the
inhabitants are evacuated
in many situatuations evacuation is not possible
solution: vertical evacuation
There is still a lot of people who need to be
rescued.
A large scale rescue operation is nescesary..
Operations concept
Module (20x)
1x HF
1x Remote client
SA Assen
1x Bam (ICMS)
1x HF
1x DARESpost (backup)
SA Amersfoort
1x Bam (ICMS)
1x HF
1x DARESpost (backup)
LOCC Driebergen
1x Bam (ICMS)
47x DARESpost (backup)
SA Gilze-Rijen
1x Bam (ICMS)
1x HF
1x DARESpost (backup)
Conclusion
• National command is necesarry
• Strategical operational lead
• International assistance is necesarry
• To house evacuated people
• To assist in the rescue operation.
Capabilities
Water based search and
rescue units
Looking at the number of
people, air assets are
important but not a large
contribution for the rescue
of people
Flood Rescue Module
Compliant with EUmodule FRMB
Capable of fulfilling
the tasks:
Searching
Rescuing
Delivering supplies
Selfsufficient
(air transportable)
Content Module
35 persons
24 rescue workers(6 boat teams)
11 command and support staff
Comparable whit M-USAR team
Each country 2 boatteams and 4 staff
Thank you for your attention
Questions?