Transcript Slide 1

lJ7FG VG[ 8[SGM,Mજી
WMZ6 o!_
5|SZ6 o ;જીJMDF\ 5|HGG
AFA] 58[, s B.Sc., B.Ed.f
DNNlGX lX1FS
lJJ[SFG\N lJnF,IP Hl0IF
TFP WFG[ZF lHP AGF;SF\9F
• 5|HGG o H[ lS|IF ãFZF 5]bT ;HLJ 5MTFGF HLJG
NZlDIFG 5MTFGF H[JF H GJF ;HLJ pt5gG SZ[ T[G[
5|HGG SC[ K[P
• 5|HGGG]\ DCtJ
• 5|tI[S HFlT Vl:TJ 8SFJL ZFB[ K[P
• VFG]J\lXS ,1F6MG]\ VG]UFDL 5[-LDF\ JCG YFI K[P
• ptS|FlTGL W8GFGF VFG]QF\lUS O[ZOFZ ,FJ[ K[P
• 5|HGGGF A[ 5|SFZ K[P
• Vl,\UL 5|HGG
• l,\UL 5|HGG
Vl,\UL 5|HGG o H[ 5|SFZGF 5|HGGDF\ V[S H ;JJ GF
XZLZGF SM> N{lCS EFU ãFZF GJF ;JJG]\ ;H"G YFI
T[JF 5|HGGG[ Vl,\UL 5|HGG SC[ K[P
Vl,\UL 5|HGGGF 5F\R 5[8F 5|SFZ K[P
(1). lJEFHG
(2). Sl,SF;H"G
(3). ALHF6];H"G
(4). 5]Go;H"G
(5). JFG:5lTS 5|HGG
lJEFHG
läEFHG o V[SSMQFL ;JJM ;DlJEFHG äFZF
5MTFGF A[ V[SSMQFL ;JJM pt5gG SZ[ K[P
NFPTP4VDLAF
lJEFHG
AC]EFHG o S[8,LS JFZ SMQFDF\ ZC[,F\
SMQFS[gãG]\ SMQFDF\ H VG[SJFZ lJEFHG Y> GJF
SMQFS[gãM ZRFI K[P T[GL OZT[ SMQFZ; JL\8/F.
GJF V[SDM T{IFZ Y.GJF ;જીJM TZLS[ JTL"4V\T[
DFT'SMQFG]\ 58, TM0LG[ DM8L ;\bIFDF\ ACFZ VFJ[
Sl,SF;H"G
HIFZ[ SM. V[SSMQFL ;જીJGF N[CGF :YFG[YL
YM0MS EFU µ5;L VFJ[ VG[ T[DF\ WLD[ WLD[
SMQFZ; VG[ SMQFS[gã 56 ;HF"I4 tIFZ[ T[ ZRGFG[
—— Sl,SFˆˆ SC[ K[P
pNFP4 IL:8
Sl,SF;H"G
HIFZ[ SM. AC]SMQFL 5|F6LGF XZLZGL ;5F8L 5ZYL
YM0MS EFU ACFZ µ5;L VFJ[ VG[ J'lâ 5FDL AF/5|F6L
TZLS[ lJS;[ tIFZ[ 38GFG[ Sl,SF;H"G SC[ K[P pNFP4
CF.0=F
5]Go;H"G
;JJ XZLZGM SM. 56
EFU HIFZ[ VRFGS T}8L
HFI K[ tIFZ[ D}/ EFU
H[JM H GJM EFU
;HF"JFGL lJlXQ8 38GFG[
5]Go;H"G SC[ K[P pNFP4
%,[G[lZIF4 CF.0=F4
JFN/L4TFZFDFK,L
5]Go;H"G
• S[8,LS T\T]DI ,L,DF\ T\T]VM JFZ\JFZ T]8[ K[P
T]8[,M NZ[S 8]S0M :JT\+ ,L, TZLS[ lJS;[ VG[ JT["
K[PVF lS|IFG[ VJB\0G SC[ K[P NFPTP4
VMl;,[8MlZIF4 :5FIZMJFIZF
JFG:5lTS 5|HGG
A8FSF
XÞlZIF
S[8,LS prR S1FFGL JG:5lTVMDF\ D}/4 5|SF\0 S[ 56¶
H[JF V\UMDF\YL GJM KM0 lJS;[ K[4 T[G[ JFG:5lTS
5|HGG SC[ K[P NFPTP XÞlZIFGF D}/ p5ZYL pNEJTL
Sl,SF4 A8FSFGF 5|SF\0GL p5ZGL VF\B VG[ 5FGO}8LGL
BF\RDF\ ZRFTL Sl,SFP
S'l+D JFG:5lTS 5|HGG
S,D
• D}/4 5|SF\04 56" S[
SIFZ[S Sl,SFGM 8]S0M
HDLGDF\ JFJL G[ GJM
KM0pUF0JF GL 5âlT G[
S,D SZJL SC[JFI K[P
• VF 5âlT pt5FNG JWFZL
B}A VFlY"S ,FE D/[ K[P
• pNFP X[Z0L4
ãF1F4U],FA4
OF,;FP
S'l+D JFG:5lTS 5|HGG
NFAS,D
JG:5lTGF 5|SF\0GL XFBFG[ JF/L T[GM JrR[GM EFU
HDLG GL V\NZ VG[ 8MR ACFZ ZC[ T[D DF8LDF\
NAFJL N[TF\ T[ DF\YL D}/ lJS;L GJM AF/KM0 T{IFZ YFI
K[ T[G[ NFAS,D SC[ K[P NFPTP
,LA]\4HFDO/4HF;}N4DMUZM4RD[,L4AMUGJ[, S]NZTL
ZLT[ :8=MA[ZL VG[ ZF;A[ZL YFI K[P
S'l+D JFG:5lTS 5|HGG
VFZM56
• A[ V[SH S[ H]NLH]NL
HFlTGL JG:5lTVMGF A[
EFUG[ HM0L V[S GJM KM0
TZLS[ lJS;[ K[P VF 5âlTDF\
GJF KM0DF\ JC[,M 5]Q5M¡EJ
D[/JL XSFI K[P
VFZM56DF\ H[ EFU D}/
WZFJ[ T[G[ :8MS VG[ H[
HM0JFDF\ VFJ[ T[G[ ;FIMG
TZ]6FJ:YFGF
O[ZOFZM
• T~6FJ:YF 5]~QFDF\ 13 YL14 JQF"GL p\DZ[ 5CM\RTF\
X~ YFI K[P
• VF VJ:YFDF\ X]S|l5\0DF\YL pNŸEJTF V\To:+|FJ
8[:8[:8[ZMGGL V;Z C[9/ T[GM VJFH 3[ZM AG[ K[P
• RC[ZM4 KFTL4 lGT\A VG[ AU, JU[Z[ V\UM 5Z JF/
éUJFGL X~VFT Y. HFI K[P
• DFGl;S ZLT[ T [lJHFTLI jIlST ;FD[ XZDF/56]\ VG]EJ[
• T[G]\ JT"G VFS|DS AG[ K[ VG[ GZ56FGL ;EFGTF VG]EJ[
5]Z]QFG]\
5|HGGT\+
5]Z]QFG]\
5|HGGT\+
•
5]~QFDF\ D]bI 5|HGG V\U TZLS[ V[S HM0 X]S|l5\0
K[P ;CFIS 5|HGG V\UM TZLS[ X]S|JFlCGL VG[ lX`G
CMI K[P ;CFIS 5|HGGU|\lY TZLS[ X]S|FXI4 5|M:8[8
U|\lY VG[ A<AMI]Z[Y|, U|\lY K[P
•
pNZU]CFGL ACFZ A[ 5UGL JrR[ J'QF6SMY/L A[
X]S|l5\0 UM9JFI[,F CMI K [P J'QF6SMY/L G]\ TF5DFG
XZLZGF TF5DFGSZTF\ 3;[ GLR]\ ZC[T]\ CMJFYL
X]S|SMQF HGGGL lS|IF DF8[ VG]S}/ K[P
5]Z]QFG]\
5|HGGT\+
• X]S|l5\0 DF\ V;\bI X]S|SMQF VG[ GZHFTLI
V\To:+|FJM pt5gG YFI K[P
• X]S|SMQFM X]S|JFlCSF4 X]S|JFlCGLDF\ Y.G[ lX`G
£FZF JCG 5FD[ K[P 5|HGG U|\lYVM DF\YL lGDF"6
5FDTF :+FJM X]S|SMQFM ;FY[ E/LG[ JLI" AGFJ[ K[P
• VF :+FJM X]S|SMQFMG[ V\0SMQF ;]WL 5CM\RJF
UlTXL,TF 5}ZL 5F0[ K[P5]~QFDF\ D}+ VG[
X]S|SMQFMGF tIFU DF8[GM DFU" V[S H CMJFYL
T[G[ D}+HGGDFU" 56 SC[JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
:+LG]\
5|HGGT\+
•
:+LG]\
5|HGGT\+
:+LDF\ D]bI 5|HGG V\U TZLS[ V[S HM0 V\0l5\0 K[P
H[ pNZU]CFDF\ VFJ[,F K[PTYF V\0JFlCGL4 UEF"XI4
U|LJF4 IMlGDFU" VG[ IMlG£FZGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
•
;CFIS 5|HGG V\UM TZLS[ D]bIEUMQ94 UF{6EUMQ9
VG[ EUlXl`GSF CMI K[PA\G[ V\0l5\0DF\ VG[S V\05]l8SF
VM VFJ[,L CMI K[P TZ]6FJ:YFV[ VF 5]l8SFVM 5lZ5SJ AGL
V\0SMQFGL ZRGF SZJF DF8[ ;HH AG[ K[P
• :+LDF\ 5|lTDF; V[SF\TZ[ SM. V[S V\0l5\0DF\YL DF+ V[S
V\05]l8SF ;lS|I AGL V[S H V\0SMQFG]\ ;H"G SZ[ K[P
•
:+LG]\
5|HGGT\+
V\0l5\0 TZO VFJ[,L V\0JFlCGLGM D]ST K[0M
5|JW"DI VG[ U/6L VFSFZGM CMI K[PA\G[ AFH]GL
V\0JFlCGLVM DwIDF\ µ\WF l+SM6 VFSFZGL :GFI]DI
SMY/LDF\ 5lZ6D[ K[P H[G[ UEF"XI SC[ K[P
•
UEF"XIG]\ D]B ;F\S0L U|LJF £FZF IMlGDFU"DF\
B},[ K[P IMGLDFU" IMlG £FZF XZLZGL ACFZ B},[ K[P
•
:+|LDF\D}+DFU" VG[ HGGDFU" V[SALHFYL :JT\+
CMI K[P
:+LDF\ kT]RS|
:+LDF\ kT]RS|
•
kT]RS|GL X~VFT KMSZLGL TZ]6FJ:YFDF\ YFI
K[P V\05]l8SFDF\ V\0SMQFGM lJSF; X~ YFI K[PlGlzT
TASSF ;]WL V\0SMQFGM lJSF; YTF\ V\05]l0SF OF8[ K[
VG[ V\0SMQF D]ST YFI K[P VF lS|IFG[ V\0SMQF 5FT
SC[ K[P
•
5|YD13lNJ;GF lJSF; AFN14DF\ lNJ;[ V\0SMQF5FT
YFI K[PD]ST YI[,M V\0SMQF V\0JFlCGL lGJF5 £FZF
V\0JFlCGL DF\ 5|J[X[ K[P T[GL ;FY[ H UEF"XIGL NLJF,
UE":YF5G DF8[GL ;HHTF S[/JJFG]\ X~ SZ[ K[P
:+LDF\ kT]RS|
•
T[ ;DI[ O,G YFI TM UE"G]\ :YF5G VG[ 5MQF6
5}Z]\ 5F0JFGL 5|lS|IFVM X~ YFI K[PHM O,G G YFI TM
UEF"XIDF\ UE":YF5G GL 5}J" T{IFZL ~5[ ;HF"I[,L
Z]lWZDI 5[XLG]\ lJ38G YJF DF0[ K[PZ]lWZDI V\TotJRF
GF lJ38GGL 5|lS|IF V\0SMQF5FT 5KL 14 YL16 lNJ;[
5}ZL YTF\ T}8[,L Z]lWZJFlCGLVM VG[ UEF"XIGL
T}8[,L V\TotJRFGL 5[XLVM Z]lWZ ;FY[ IMlG £FZ
DFZOT[ lGSF, 5FD[ K[P VF lS|IFG[ kT]:+F|J S[
ZHMNX"G SC[ K[ H[ 5}ZL YTF\ 3 YL 5 lNJ; ,FU[ K[P
VF ;DIG[ kT];DI SC[ K[P
•
:+LDF\ kT]RS|
kT]:+|FJGF s 3YL5 lNJ;GFf ;DI NZlDIFG :+LG[ 5[-]
DF\ NN" YFI K[P kT]:+|FJGF VFZ\E ;FY[ H GJ]\ kT]RS|
X~ YFI K[PV[S kT]RS| 28 YL32 lNJG;DF\ 5}Z]\ YFI K[P
•
:+L TZ]6FJ:YFYL X~ SZL 45 YL 50 JQF"GL p\DZ[
5CM\R[ tIF\ ;]WL kT]RS| RF<IF SZ[ K[P VF ;DI NZlDIFG
T[ UE"WFZ6 DF8[ GL 1FDTF WZFJ[ K[P VFYL
VF;DIUF/F G[ UEF"JlW SC[ K[PtIFZAFN WLD[ WLD[
V\To:+|FJL O[ZOFZM G[ SFZ6[ :+L UE"WFZ6 1FDTF
U]DFJ[ K[4 kT]RS| A\W Y. HFI K[P VF l:YlTG[
J:TL lGI\+6GL 5âlTVM
UE"lGZMWS
;FWGM
VF 5wWlTDF\
5]~QFDF\lGZMW4 :+L
DF8[SM5Z-T VG[ VF\S0L
H[JF ;FWGM p5IMUL K[P
lGZMW J0[ JLI"GM
IMlGDFU"DF\ 5|J[XYTM
V8SFJL XSFI K[P
SM5ZT VG[ VF\S0L H[JF
J:TL lGI\+6GL 5âlTVM
X:+lS|IF
• X:+lS|IF J0[ 5]~QFGL A[ X]S|JFlCGLG[ SF5L S[ AF\WL
N[JFDF\ VFJ[ K[ VF X:+lS|IFG[ JF;[S8MDL SC[ K[P TYF
:+LGL AgG[ V\0JFlCGLG[ SF5L S[ AF\WL N[JFDF\ VFJ[
K[ VF X:+lS|IFG[ 8I]A[S8MDL SC[ K[PJ:TL lGI\+6 DF8[
GL SM.56 5wWlTGM VD, SZTF 5C[,F 0F"S8ZGL ;,FC ,[JL
J:TL lGI\+6GL 5âlTVM
ZF;FPp5FIM
• UE"lGZMWS UM/LVM VTo:+FJM H[JF Z;FI6M
WZFJTL CMJFYL UE":YF5G V8SFJL XSFI K[P
•
HFTLI ZMUM
• l;lO,L; v 8=[5MG[DF 5[,Ll0ID A[S8[ZLIF
• UMGMlZIFv GF.;[lZIF UMGMZL A[S8[ZLIF
HFTLIZMUGF
,1F6M
→
→
→
→
D}+ tIFU ;DI[ A/TZF YJL
lX`G S[ IMlGDFU"DF\ B\HJF/ VFJJL
D}+DFU"GL T[DH IMlGDFU"GL tJRF B]A ,F, YJL
HGGDFU"DF\ RF\NL 50JL JU[Z[
HFTLI :JF:YIGL HF/J6L DF8[GL TS[NFZLVM
• HFTLI :J:yI AU0[ tIFZ[ SM.56 5|SFZGF ;\SMR JUZ
0MS8ZGL ;,FC ,[JL HM.V[P
• 5|HGG V\UMGL :JrKTF DF8[ ;EFG ZC[J]\ HM.V[
• lJHFTLI D{+LGF jIJCFZDF\ lGlüT DIF"NF S[/JJL HM.V[
• HFTLI ;\AW NZlDIFG UE"lGZMWS ;FWGMGM p5IMU
56 VFJF ZMUMYL ARFJL XS[P
• ;F{YL pTD U}6 HFTLI ;\ID S[/JTF\ XLBJ]\ HM.V[P
• ;FDFlHS ;\AWMDF\ G{lTSTF5}6" jIJCFZ S[/JJM HM.V[P
STOP'S AIDS