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Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic Dipl.-Ing. Univ. Architect/Energy consultant Export Initiative Energy Efficiency, German-Slovenian Chamber of Commerce and Industry Austria Trend Hotel, Ljubljana 2012-04-02 About the Entrepreneur 1981-1986 - Academic studies of architecture, University of Sarajevo since 1994 - Living in central Franconia (Bavaria) 2007 - Qualification approval by the Bavarian Chamber of Architects 2007-2008 - Further training as building energy consultant (accredited by the German agency BAFA) 2008 - Foundation of the architecture office for energy consulting and energy-efficient engineering; freelance architect Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic (* 1962) since 2010 - Business co-operation with Fischer Architekten GmbH Feucht/Nuremberg Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 2 Qualification /Admission Requirements • Member of the Bavarian Chamber of Architects (listing no. 181.991) • BAFA-accredited Energy Consultant (energy consultant no. 150 600) • Registered at the KfW (“KfW Beraterbörse für Energieeffizienz”, no. 37 573) • DENA (German Energy Agency) - Seal of approval, entitlement to issuing energy passes (no. 902094) • Specialist for Energy Management, according to DIN EN 16 001 • as of November 2012- EUREM-certified European Energy Manager (IHK) • Participant and Representative of the campaign „Haus sanieren –profitieren“ of the DBU (German Federal Foundation for the Environment) Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 3 Specification of Services • Energy consulting for residential and non-residential buildings (BAFA-funded program „Energiesparberatung vor Ort”) • Issuing of Energy Performance Certificates for residential and non-residential buildings (both existing and new buildings) • Consulting and planning of retrofitting of existing buildings up to the standard of new buildings; preparation of concepts for the refurbishments plus construction supervision • Consulting on energy efficiency in small and medium-sized businesses • Implementation of energy management systems in companies in compliance with DIN EN 16001 Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 4 Average Energy Consumption in Domestic Homes, 2009 in Slovenia in Germany Electricity for Lighting etc. 11% Electricity for Lighting etc. 18% Hot water 16% Hot water 11% Heating 66% Electricity rate – 0,14 €/kWh Domestic gas price – 0,47 €/m³ Heating 78% Electricity rate – 0,23 €/kWh Domestic gas price – 0,51 €/m³ EU 27 Electricity rate – 0,16 €/kWh Domestic gas price – 0,46 €/m³ Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 5 kWh/(m2a) in relation to the living area Thermal Heat Requirements for Buildings under the Respective Standard of Construction WSVO (Wärmeschutzverordnung) - Thermal Insulation Regulation Sanierung - refurbishment 10 kWh= 1 litres of heating oil = 1 m³ of domestic gas Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 6 Example: Single Family Detached House (year of construction before 1984) Roof:15-20% Heating: 30-35% Ventilation: 10-20% Windows: 20-25% Wall: 20-25% Floor: 5-10% Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 7 The EnEV (Energy Saving Regulation) 2009 Energy demand Heating technology Thermal insulation ……links Building Services Engineering with Systems Engineering. A house is a complex system where one has to consider both the techniques and the construction. Improved thermal insulation and efficient systems engineering are equal measures. Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 8 Calculation of the energy demand Energy balance barrier - room Effective energy (room barrier) Transfer Distribution Storage Generation Final energy (building barrier) Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 9 When planning, go ahead and think of tomorrow! The implementation of the EU Directive in Germany 2012 Next step of EnEV Intensification of 20-30% intended 2015 Further intensification of EnEV 2012 2019 Zero energy buildings become obligatory throughout the EU 2050 Zero energy buildings only Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 10 2010 - Refurbishment of Multi-Family Residential Oil (l) Costs (€) Before 4900 3594 After 2750 2408 Savings 2150 1186 Data of 2010/04/30 Year of Construction: 1969 2011 - Refurbishment of Single-Family Residential Oil (l) Costs (€) Before 3817 2480 After 2300 1450 Savings 1517 1030 Data of 2012/01/30 Year of Construction: 1972 12 2011/12 - Refurbishment of Single-Family Residential Year of Construction: 1960 Oil (l) Costs (€) Before 3800 2868 Aftercalculated 976 790 Savings 2824 2078 13 Programm “Vor-Ort-Beratung” - Examples 2011- Neu building Puschendorf 1963- Zirndorf 1956 - Puschendorf 1972- Erlangen 1959 - Puschendorf 1966- Fürth 14 10 Reasons for an energy-efficient Modernization Structural-physical safety & comfort 6 Climate protection & function as role model 7 3 Preservation of structures & prevention of mould Assurance against rising energy costs 8 4 Quality of ambient air & health Qualification & regional economy 9 1 2 5 Protection of resources Coziness & well-being Sustainability & property value 10 Upgrading of the location Copyright: Burkhard Schulze Darup Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 15 What kind of business partner do I search for? Co-operations with local architects and engineering firms who are specializing in refurbishments of residential and non-residential buildings or who rather wish to expand their company profile to these fields. This company's range offers... Strategies and supervision of the realisation of all measures which lead to energy efficiency; retrofitting of existing buildings; planning of new construction projects; training of end-users which leads to a conscious and sustainable usage of energy. Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 16 Thank you for your attention Energy efficiency in energy retrofitting of existing buildings, 2012-04-02 Elvira Fischer-Zvizdic 17