Transcript culture - Carnegie Mellon University

School of Computer Science
Carnegie Mellon University
http://women.cs.cmu.edu/
Who We Are
Jana
Stephen
Edward
Gabi
Who is a Computer Scientist?
Ready to guess
?
YES! CMU Professor Danny Sleator
YES! Professor Valerie Taylor,
Head of CS Dept., Texas A&M University
Yes! Professor Richard Tapia,
Rice University
No! Professor Tiziana Di Matteo
She’s an Astro Physicist
YES! Professor Muthu (Muthukrishnan),
Rutgers University and Google
What Is Computer
Science?
Computer Science
is all about solving
problems…
…and using the computer to
solve some very difficult
problems.
Computer Science is
about problem solving
Lets solve a problem!
In computer science we build Algorithms…
a sequence of steps/instructions to solve a problem
Problem Solving
A farmer has to get a sheep, a
carrot and a wolf over the river
to the grassy field.
BUT he can only take one of
them with him at a time …
Problem Solving
BUT if left alone,
The
wolf will eat
the sheep
The sheep will
eat the carrot
Getting Everyone Across
River Alive!
Who Uses the Internet?
Who Uses E-mail and
IM?
Here’s the BAD news…

Crime has also gone online …
Many Computer
Scientists Work on
Internet Safety
Cryptography
Key
A=N
B=O
C=P
D=Q
Can you break the
code?
UNPXRE
E=R
F=S
G=T
H=U
I=V
J=W
K=X
L=Y
M=Z
Cryptography
Key
A=N
B=O
C=P
D=Q
Can you break the
code?
UNPXRE
HACKER
E=R
F=S
G=T
H=U
I=V
J=W
K=X
L=Y
M=Z
CAPTCHAS
and The Turing Test
Have you seen these tests before?
What are they doing?
The CAPTCHA & reCAPTCHA projects was developed by computer scientists
from the Aladdin Center at Carnegie Mellon http://www.captcha.net
Testing the Difference Between
Humans and Computers
The CAPTCHA & reCAPTCHA projects was developed by computer scientists
from the Aladdin Center at Carnegie Mellon http://www.captcha.net
It’s Magic! … or is it?
The Magic of Computer
Science!
For tricks and information check out:
Computer Science
for Fun
http://www.cs4fn.org/
Computer Science
Unplugged
http://csunplugged.org/
What Does Computer
Science have to do
with Art?
Computer Animated Films...
Computer Animated Films
…are made by Computer
Scientists
Computer Animated Films
What do you think is the most difficult thing
for animators to work on?
HAIR!
What Does Computer
Science have to do with
Sports?
Motion Analysis
Does your computer ever
make you feel like this?
Computer scientists can help!
Human-Computer Interaction
Design,
Psychology,
Computer Science
What is Programming?
A
computer can only do what it is told to
do
A
program is a set of instructions
telling a machine what to do
 Programming
involves learning how to
write instructions that do specific tasks
 COMPUTER
MORE!
SCIENCE IS SO MUCH
Let’s program the robot
to make a sandwich!
The robot can only do exactly what
you tell him to do!
….another CS-Related Topic
Did you know that problem solving
using computers can help save the
environment?
Going for a Drive

You drive to an
intersection where
you can turn left or
right.

Which turn is
faster to make?
Going for a Drive

If you turn left,
how many lanes do
you have to cross?
Going for a Drive

How about a right
turn?
Not Going Left

Saves a little gas every
turn

UPS uses computer
algorithms to figure
out how to go right 90%
of the time

Saves 3,000,000 gallons
of gas per year
Robotics
Camera
Sonar
Laser range-finders
Sense
Plan
Planning
Scheduling
Machine Learning
Manipulation
Locomotion
Navigation
Act
Robotics
Camera
Sonar
Laser range-finders
Sense
Plan
Planning
Scheduling
Machine Learning
Manipulation
Locomotion
Navigation
Act
Some of our favorite
Robots
What field has …?
 The best-rated job, and 5 of the top 10
highest paid, highest growth jobs?
 Shown strong job growth?
 A severe shortage in college graduates?
Computer Science!
Graduates Could Work Here!
Hardware & Software:
• Microsoft
• Dell
• Sun
• IBM
• Intel
• Boeing
• Apple
•DoD
Web:
• Google
• Microsoft
• Amazon
• Facebook
• Yahoo
• Vivisimo
Finance:
• Goldman Sachs
• Morgan Stanley
• Merrill Lynch
Consulting:
• Accenture
• Deloitte & Touche
• PricewaterhouseCoopers
Arts & Entertainment:
Lucas Arts Film Company
• Pixar Animation Studios
• Walt Disney Imaging
…and Start-Ups or Grad School
Useful Skills for CS
 Computer
science
 Mathematics and logic
 Join the math club (?)
 Science
 Join the robotics club (?)
 Teamwork skills
 Communication skills
What are YOU interested in?
Health!
Biology!

Think
Art!
Music!
about your
Medicine!
Robotic Surgery!
Virtual Labs!
Sports!
Recreation!
interests.
Graphic Design!
Audio Engineering!
Simulation!
Biomechanics!
Your interests + CS =
better job opportunities
Thank You!