Chapter 6 - Quiz

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Transcript Chapter 6 - Quiz

Chapter 6: Bones and Skeletal Tissues
Bone
Histology
Typical Long
Bone
Bone
Development
and Markings
Homeostasis
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Bone
Classification
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Questions by Mark Hollier, Georgia Perimeter College - Clarkston Campus
FINAL ROUND
Bone Classification:
$100 Question
The scapulae are considered part of the ______
skeleton.
a.
b.
c.
d.
axial
vertebral
appendicular
arm
ANSWER
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Bone Classification:
$100 Answer
The scapulae are considered part of the ______
skeleton.
a.
b.
c.
d.
axial
vertebral
appendicular
arm
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Bone Classification:
$200 Question
The scapula is classified as a(n) _________
bone.
a.
b.
c.
d.
long
short
flat
irregular
ANSWER
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Bone Classification:
$200 Answer
The scapula is classified as a(n) _________
bone.
a.
b.
c.
d.
long
short
flat
irregular
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Bone Classification:
$300 Question
Bones that form within tendons are classified as
________ bones.
a.
b.
c.
d.
flat
axial
sesamoid
irregular
ANSWER
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Bone Classification:
$300 Answer
Bones that form within tendons are classified as
________ bones.
a.
b.
c.
d.
flat
axial
sesamoid
irregular
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Bone Classification:
$400 Question
An example of an axial bone is the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
scapula
ilium
femur
sternum
ANSWER
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Bone Classification:
$400 Answer
An example of an axial bone is the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
scapula
ilium
femur
sternum
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Bone Classification:
$500 Question
Phalanges are classified as _______ bones.
a.
b.
c.
d.
short
long
flat
irregular
ANSWER
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Bone Classification:
$500 Answer
Phalanges are classified as _______ bones.
a.
b.
c.
d.
short
long
flat
irregular
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Bone Histology:
$100 Question
The structural unit of compact bone is the
_______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
osteon
osteocyte
lamella
central canal
ANSWER
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Bone Histology:
$100 Answer
The structural unit of compact bone is the
_______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
osteon
osteocyte
lamella
central canal
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Bone Histology:
$200 Question
Osteocytes are found in _______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
central canals
perforating canals
lacunae
lamellae
ANSWER
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Bone Histology:
$200 Answer
Osteocytes are found in _______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
central canals
perforating canals
lacunae
lamellae
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Bone Histology:
$300 Question
What anchors the periosteum to the underlying
bone?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteocytes
Trabeculae
Canaliculi
Perforating fibers
ANSWER
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Bone Histology:
$300 Answer
What anchors the periosteum to the underlying
bone?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteocytes
Trabeculae
Canaliculi
Perforating fibers
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Bone Histology:
$400 Question
Central canals are connected to each other by
_______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
perforating canals
lamellae
canaliculi
lacunae
ANSWER
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Bone Histology:
$400 Answer
Central canals are connected to each other by
_______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
perforating canals
lamellae
canaliculi
lacunae
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Bone Histology:
$500 Question
In bone, collagen is found in the _______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
lacunae
central canals
lamellae
canaliculi
ANSWER
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Bone Histology:
$500 Answer
In bone, collagen is found in the _______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
lacunae
central canals
lamellae
canaliculi
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Typical Long Bone:
$100 Question
The shaft of a long bone is called the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphysis
diaphysis
metaphysis
epiphyseal line
ANSWER
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Typical Long Bone:
$100 Answer
The shaft of a long bone is called the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphysis
diaphysis
metaphysis
epiphyseal line
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Typical Long Bone:
$200 Question
The membrane that covers most of the outer
surface of a long bone is the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphyseal plate
endosteum
metaphysis
periosteum
ANSWER
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Typical Long Bone:
$200 Answer
The membrane that covers most of the outer
surface of a long bone is the ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphyseal plate
endosteum
metaphysis
periosteum
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Typical Long Bone:
$300 Question
Which part of the long bone are you studying if
you are looking at the articular cartilage?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteon
Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis
ANSWER
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Typical Long Bone:
$300 Answer
Which part of the long bone are you studying if
you are looking at the articular cartilage?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteon
Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis
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Typical Long Bone:
$400 Question
Which of the following would not be found in the
long bone of a 30-year-old adult?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Red bone marrow
Articular cartilage
Yellow bone marrow
Epiphyseal plate
ANSWER
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Typical Long Bone:
$400 Answer
Which of the following would not be found in the
long bone of a 30-year-old adult?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Red bone marrow
Articular cartilage
Yellow bone marrow
Epiphyseal plate
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Typical Long Bone:
$500 Question
Spongy bone is made up of small, flat pieces of
bone called _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
perforating canals
canaliculi
osteons
trabeculae
ANSWER
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Typical Long Bone:
$500 Answer
Spongy bone is made up of small, flat pieces of
bone called _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
perforating canals
canaliculi
osteons
trabeculae
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Bone Development and Markings:
$100 Question
Which of the following is not a bone projection?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Head
Meatus
Tuberosity
Crest
ANSWER
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Bone Development and Markings:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is not a bone projection?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Head
Meatus
Tuberosity
Crest
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Bone Development and Markings:
$200 Question
Which bone marking would most likely be part of
a joint?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Condyle
Epicondyle
Meatus
Crest
ANSWER
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Bone Development and Markings:
$200 Answer
Which bone marking would most likely be part of
a joint?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Condyle
Epicondyle
Meatus
Crest
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Bone Development and Markings:
$300 Question
The bone cell that produces the bony matrix in a
developing bone is the _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
osteocyte
osteoclast
osteoblast
chondrocyte
ANSWER
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Bone Development and Markings:
$300 Answer
The bone cell that produces the bony matrix in a
developing bone is the _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
osteocyte
osteoclast
osteoblast
chondrocyte
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Bone Development and Markings:
$400 Question
The primary ossification center of a long bone is
found in the _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphysis
diaphysis
periosteum
endosteum
ANSWER
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Bone Development and Markings:
$400 Answer
The primary ossification center of a long bone is
found in the _________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphysis
diaphysis
periosteum
endosteum
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Bone Development and Markings:
$500 Question
Which structure plays an important role in
widening long bones?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Medullary cavity
Articular cartilage
Periosteum
Epiphyseal plate
ANSWER
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BACK TO GAME
Bone Development and Markings:
$500 Answer
Which structure plays an important role in
widening long bones?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Medullary cavity
Articular cartilage
Periosteum
Epiphyseal plate
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Homeostasis:
$100 Question
A vitamin that is important for calcium absorption
in the intestine is ______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin D
all of the above
ANSWER
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Homeostasis:
$100 Answer
A vitamin that is important for calcium absorption
in the intestine is ______.
a.
b.
c.
d.
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin D
all of the above
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Homeostasis:
$200 Question
Which disease is often discovered by accident
when X rays are taken and causes a spotty
weakening of the bones?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteoporosis
Osteomalacia
Rickets
Paget's disease
ANSWER
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BACK TO GAME
Homeostasis:
$200 Answer
Which disease is often discovered by accident
when X rays are taken and causes a spotty
weakening of the bones?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Osteoporosis
Osteomalacia
Rickets
Paget's disease
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BACK TO GAME
Homeostasis:
$300 Question
Newly produced bony matrix that has not yet
been mineralized is called a(n) __________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphyseal plate
osteoid seam
calcification front
articular cartilage
ANSWER
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Homeostasis:
$300 Answer
Newly produced bony matrix that has not yet
been mineralized is called a(n) __________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
epiphyseal plate
osteoid seam
calcification front
articular cartilage
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Homeostasis:
$400 Question
Which of the following is not a stage of bone
repair?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Callus formation
Hematoma formation
Bone collar formation
Bone remodeling
ANSWER
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Homeostasis:
$400 Answer
Which of the following is not a stage of bone
repair?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Callus formation
Hematoma formation
Bone collar formation
Bone remodeling
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BACK TO GAME
Homeostasis:
$500 Question
Which of the following is a risk factor for
osteoporosis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Androgen-suppressing drugs
Hormone replacement therapy
Selective estrogen receptor modulators
Statins
ANSWER
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BACK TO GAME
Homeostasis:
$500 Answer
Which of the following is a risk factor for
osteoporosis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Androgen-suppressing drugs
Hormone replacement therapy
Selective estrogen receptor modulators
Statins
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FINAL ROUND Question
Compact bone is replaced approximately every
___ year(s).
a.
b.
c.
d.
1
3
10
20
ANSWER
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FINAL ROUND Answer
Compact bone is replaced approximately every
___ year(s).
a.
b.
c.
d.
1
3
10
20
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME