Transcript Modern Genetics Jeopardy

This
is
Life Science
Jeopardy
Jeopardy
Human
Inheritance
Human
Genetic
Disorders
Advances in
Genetics
Genetic
Examples
Vocabulary
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Chapter
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Human Inheritance for 200
A person who has one recessive and
one dominant allele for a trait is
called a __________________.
Human Inheritance for 400
The ______________ chromosomes
determine if a person is a male or
female.
Human Inheritance for 600
Three or more forms of a gene that code for
a single trait are called _______________.
Human Inheritance for 800
Sex-linked recessive traits are more
common in _________________.
Human Inheritance for 1000
An example of a human trait that is
controlled by more than one gene is
________________________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 200
A chart that tracks which members of a
family have a particular trait is called
a _______________________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 400
In a pedigree, a square is used to
represent a ______________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 600
An abnormal condition that a person
inherits through genes or
chromosomes is a ______________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 800
A genetic disorder in which a person’s
blood clots very slowly if at all is
__________________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 1000
People with an extra copy of chromosome
21 have a disorder called ____________.
Advances in Genetics for 200
The crossing of two individuals that
have similar characteristics is referred
to as _____________________.
Advances in Genetics for 400
The transfer of genes from one
organism to another is called
__________________.
Advances in Genetics for 600
A(n) _______________ is all the DNA
in one cell of an organism.
Advances in Genetics for 800
In _____________________, breeders
cross two genetically different individuals.
Advances in Genetics for 1000
Inserting working copies of a gene
directly into the cells of a person with
a genetic disorder is referred to as
_____________________.
Genetic Examples for 200
Smile dimples are controlled by a dominant allele
on a single gene. Whitney has dimples, but her
husband Alberto and son Pedro do not. This is
the percent chance that Whitney and Alberto’s
next child will have smile dimples.
Genetic Examples for 400
Although Janele’s blood is normal, her brother Randy has
sickle-cell disease. Janele is worried about having a
child with the disease. Janele just found out that her
husband Terence has one allele for sickle-cell disease.
This is the percent chance that Janele and Terence will
have a child with sickle-cell disease.
Genetic Examples for 600
Janice’s mother has type AB blood,
and her father has type O blood. This
is the blood type(s) that Janice could
have.
Genetic Examples for 800
Professionals who help couples
understand their chances of having a
child with a particular genetic disorder
are called ____________________.
Genetic Examples for 1000
Colorblindness is a sex-linked gene because it is controlled
by a recessive allele on the X chromosome. Justin is
colorblind. Justin’s father-in-law is colorblind. Justin’s
wife is not colorblind. This is the probability that Justin’s
daughter will be colorblind.
Vocabulary for 200
A(n) _____________ is an organism
that is genetically identical to the
organism from which it was produced.
Vocabulary for 400
The process of selecting a few
organisms with desired traits to serve
as parents of the next generation is
called _____________________.
Vocabulary for 600
In __________________, a person’s
DNA is cut into fragments, which are
separated to form a pattern.
Vocabulary for 800
__________________ is a genetic
disorder in which the body produces
abnormally thick mucus in the lungs
and intestines.
Vocabulary for 1000
This is a picture of all the
chromosomes in a cell.
Capture the Chapter for 200
Cystic fibrosis is caused by a
________________ allele.
Capture the Chapter for 400
The allele in cystic fibrosis is caused by
a mutation in which _________ bases
are removed from a DNA molecule.
Capture the Chapter for 600
Technology used in the Human Genome
project called __________ ___________
can also be used to show how people are
related.
Capture the Chapter for 800
Except for _________ __________, no two
people have exactly the same DNA
fingerprint.
Capture the Chapter for 1000
Many of a person’s characteristics are
determined by an interaction between
genes and the ________________.
DAILY
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Double Jeopardy
Human
Inheritance
Human
Genetic
Disorders
Advances in
Genetics
Genetic
Examples
Vocabulary
Capture the
Chapter
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Human Inheritance for 400
In Mendel’s P Generation, he crossed
purebred tall plants with
_______________________.
Human Inheritance for 800
In Mendel’s F1 generation, he noticed
that there were all _______________
Human Inheritance for 1200
The dominant allele is represented by a
__________________ letter.
Human Inheritance for 1600
A _______________ is an organism
that has two different alleles for a trait
Human Inheritance for 1800
A _______________ is an organism
that has two different alleles for a trait
Human Genetic Disorders for 400
When you toss a coin more than once,
the results of one toss do not affect
the results of the next toss. This is
called the _____________________.
Human Genetic Disorders for 800
A _________________ is a chart that
shows all the possible combinations
of alleles that can result from a
genetic cross.
Human Genetic Disorders for 1200
In a genetic cross, the allele that each
parent will pass on to its offspring is
based on __________________
Human Genetic Disorders for 1600
In ________________, the alleles are
neither dominant nor recessive. As a
result, both alleles are expressed in
the offspring.
Human Genetic Disorders for 1800
In ________________, the alleles are
neither dominant nor recessive. As a
result, both alleles are expressed in
the offspring.
Advances in Genetics for 400
The body cells of a grasshopper have
_____________ chromosomes.
Advances in Genetics for 800
During ________________, the
chromosome pairs separate and are
distributed to different cells.
Advances in Genetics for 1200
________________ are located on the
chromosomes.
Advances in Genetics for 1600
_____________ observed what
happened when sperm cell and egg
cell joined during fertilization.
Advances in Genetics for 1800
_____________ observed what
happened when sperm cell and egg
cell joined during fertilization.
Genetic Examples for 400
The four base pairs in DNA are
_________________________
Genetic Examples for 800
The order of the __________________
along a gene forms a genetic code
that specifies what type of protein will
be made.
Genetic Examples for 1200
The order of the ____________-base
code units determines the order in
which amino acids are put together to
form a protein.
Genetic Examples for 1600
In Morse code, the pattern: dot, dot,
dot/ dash, dash, dash/ dot, dot, dot
stands for this.
Genetic Examples for 1800
In Morse code, the pattern: dot, dot,
dot/ dash, dash, dash/ dot, dot, dot
stands for this.
Vocabulary for 400
Protein synthesis takes place on the
ribosomes in the _______________
of the cell
Vocabulary for 800
The two types of RNA that are used in
protein synthesis are _____________
______________________________
Vocabulary for 1200
There are this many amino acids that
the nitrogen bases can code for.
Vocabulary for 1600
The term mutation comes from the
Latin word that means “__________”
Vocabulary for 1800
The term mutation comes from the
Latin word that means “__________”
Capture the Chapter for 400
Most mutations are considered this.
Capture the Chapter for 800
The nitrogen base A stands for
____________________.
Capture the Chapter for 1200
In cats, H=short hair, h=long hair. In
the cross of a Hh cat with a hh cat,
this is the probability that you will get
a short haired cat.
Capture the Chapter for 1600
In cats, H=short hair, h=long hair. This
is the phenotype of a cat who’s
genotype is Hh.
Capture the Chapter for 1800
In cats, H=short hair, h=long hair. This
is the phenotype of a cat who’s
genotype is Hh.
Final Jeopardy
Janice’s mother has type AB blood, and her father
has type O blood. Draw a Punnet square to
explain why Janice would have the type of blood
she does. Remember to use the letter ‘I’ for
dominant and ‘i’ for recessive.
Final
Jeopardy
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Statement Here
DAILY
DOUBLE!!
DAILY
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DAILY
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DAILY
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