Descargar - PEDRO EVARISTO GS
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Transcript Descargar - PEDRO EVARISTO GS
Sudoku Downloader and
Recognizer
Author: Pedro Evaristo González Sánchez
Main Activity(Portrait)
Custom view
- Paint and Canvas to draw,
background, lines and numbers
- Adaptable ( OnSizeChanged )
- Events
Self-management(
onTouchEvent, onKeypressed )
- Interaction with Main Activity
Custom View – Main Activity
Class Sudoku (I)
Matrix [9][9] of Integers
Constructor overload ( String ) to implement the
communication between activities
The class return a String which contains the sudoku board.
This is very helpful for several situations. For innstance (
Bundle and Activities communication)
Neighbor checking ( row, column and block )
Sudoku Class II ( Backtracking )
- If the actual Cell is (9,9) => Ends
- If you find a number, go to the next cell ( Original Sudoku )
- For each value 1..9
- If neighbor checking is positive
- Sudoku(i+1,j+1)
- If you don’t find a candidate, restore and go back one cell
Download Activity (I)
- A way to update the app game
- It exist a Sudoku board holded in a web server
- “Good formed” Board within a *.txt file.
- The goal is to rescue this board and take it to the Game
Download Activity (II)
3. Sudoku Recognizer
3.0 Android previous concepts
3.1 Image Capture
3.2 Image processing (OpenCV)
3.3 Optical Chracter Recognition (OCR)
Tesseract
3.0 Android previous concepts
SDK and OpenCV Library (OpenCV)
NDK (Native Developing Kit) ( Tesseract )
Build libraries and reference them in the application.
3.1 Image Capture
- Calling the Intent in charge of capturing
images of Android
- Capture and save the image in a temporal
file
- Pre-processing => Finding the balance
between good qualitiy and computability
3.2 Image Processing (I)
First controversy, the image is in perspective => the board is
not a quad, is a trapezoid
The Main concern is a processing in two levels (RGB and
GRAY)
Image Processing (II)
Border’s detection
Next, searching the biggest contour within the image. (ROI)
Image Processing (III)
Hough algorithm and transform to find the boards lines
Two fundamental concepts in line processing:
Every single line will be delete painting them of white or black in
each case (RGB and GRAY).
Check if the start point or end point of line is inside some of the
four rect corners of the image
Image Processing (IV)
Getting the matrix that defines the perspective transformation
needed to extrapolate the corners of the board to the corners
of the image
Apply a WarpPerspective Transformation with the matriz
obtained.
Image Processing (V)
At this point, the board is divided in equal cells to process
each one of them
Procesamiento de la Imagen (VI)
Single cell processing in paralell (RGB and Gray) bearing in
mind Tesseracts requeriments.
Equalizing
Histogram
Threshold
Smooth
+
Dilate
findContours()
Tesseract ( OCR )
Tesseract
6
¡Don’t wait for a miracle!. You need an strong image
processing
Delimiting dictionary to numbers (1..9)
For each number it is necessary releasing the memory
allocated by the image and by the tesseracts object. We are
on a phone and we’ve got less memory resources.
That’s all. Thank you!!