Transcript Lecture 10

Admin:
Mid-term date Friday March 20th.
Lab grades posted on Sakai
This week’s lab:
Special resistors as sensors: thermistors and
photoresistors (don’t forget the pre-lab)
•Assignments:
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Second assignment complete.
Third assignment is posted
Due Monday 9th
Use the hints.
Be careful with the symbolic answers
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Today
• Another Kirchhoff example
• Mesh analysis
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
1. Label the currents
2. Count the unknowns
3. Apply loop and junction rules
4. Solve the equations
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Mesh analysis
How many
unknown
currents are
there?
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
Mesh analysis
How many
unknown
currents are
there?
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc.
6: But mesh
analysis
reduces this
to 3!
Mesh Analysis
Simple example: 2 meshes
(A Mesh is a loop that does not contain other loops)
Step 1: Assign mesh currents clockwise
Step 2: Apply KVL to each mesh (write the mesh equations)
•
The self-resistance is the effective resistance of the resistors in series within
a mesh. The mutual resistance is the resistance that the mesh has in common
with the neighbouring mesh
• To write the mesh equation, evaluate the self-resistance, then multiply by the
mesh current
• Next, subtract the mutual resistance multiplied by the current in the
neighbouring mesh for each neighbour.
• Equate the above result to the driving voltage: taken to be positive if it tends
to push current in the same direction as the assigned mesh current
Mesh1: (R1+R2)I1
Mesh2:
- R2I2
=ε1-ε2
-R2I1+ (R2+R3)I2
=ε2-ε3
Step 3: solve currents
Mesh analysis example