Transcript Lecture 5
RIVER MORPHOLOGY 1. 2. 3. 4. Discharge and Channel Evolution Alluvial Channel Patterns Floodplain Development Terraces Channel Forming Discharges Bankfull Discharge Copyright © Dan Parsons 2002 Alluvial Channel Patterns HOp. 11 Straight Channels Shibetsu River near the Hokaido area POOL RIFFLE Velocity Reversal Hypothesis HOp. 12A Flow Convergence Hypothesis HOp. 12C Straight Channels Shibetsu River near the Hokaido area Meandering Pattern Copyright © Norm Catto 2002 RIFFLE POOL POOL RIFFLE 2 3 1 HOp. 12B 2 3 1 HOp. 12B Meandering Pattern Copyright © Norm Catto 2002 Braided Pattern Denali National Park, Alaska, USA © Daryl Dagesse 2002 Braided Pattern Central Bar Hypothesis HOp. 13A Braided Pattern Transverse Bar Migration Hypothesis HOp. 13B Anastomosed Pattern Copyright © Martin Geertsema 2002 Floodplain Development Copyright © Richard Kesel 2002 Lateral Accretion Copyright © Simon Robertson 2002 Vertical Accretion Vertical Accretion Terrace Formation northwestern China near Urumchi, © Matthias Jakob 2002 Gower Gulch, Death Valley, CA (© Bernie Bauer 2002) Cave River terraces, South Island, New Zealand Copyright © Keith Richards 2002